• 제목/요약/키워드: Harmonic estimation

검색결과 160건 처리시간 0.027초

TBE 모델을 사용하는 HMM 기반 음성합성기 성능 향상을 위한 하모닉 선택에 기반한 MVF 예측 방법 (Harmonic Peak Picking-based MVF Estimation for Improvement of HMM-based Speech Synthesis System Using TBE Model)

  • 박지훈;한민수
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2012
  • In the two-band excitation (TBE) model, maximum voiced frequency (MVF) is the most important feature of the excitation parameter because the synthetic speech quality depends on MVF. Thus, this paper proposes an enhanced MVF estimation scheme based on the peak picking method. In the proposed scheme, the local peak and the peak lobe are picked from the spectrum of a linear predictive residual signal. The normalized distance between neighboring peak lobes is calculated and utilized as a feature to estimate MVF. Experimental results of both objective and subjective tests show that the proposed scheme improves synthetic speech quality compared with that of the conventional one.

DC 급전 전철시스템에서의 능동전력필터 기준보상전류 추정 (Reference compensating current estimation for active power filters in DC traction system)

  • 배창한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2004
  • Digital Kalman filter is presented as a powerful approach to obtain the reference estimation of the control current for shunt active power filter. This algorithm provides the best estimate of the fundamental and harmonic frequency components from the sampled values of the line current or voltage. By adopting of the digital Kalman filtering algorithm, the structure of the control algorithm eliminates the need of a Phase locked loop(PLL) for the synchronization of the reference signal used in the compensation and it not sensitive to the distortion of the line voltage. The effectiveness of the algorithm is confirmed by the computer simulations.

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Thrust estimation of a flapping foil attached to an elastic plate using multiple regression analysis

  • Kumar, Rupesh;Shin, Hyunkyoungm
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.828-834
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    • 2019
  • Researchers have previously proven that the flapping motion of the hydrofoil can convert wave energy into propulsive energy. However, the estimation of thrust forces generated by the flapping foil placed in waves remains a challenging task for ocean engineers owing to the complex dynamics and uncertainties involved. In this study, the flapping foil system consists of a rigid NACA0015 section undergoing harmonic flapping motion and a passively actuated elastic flat plate attached to the leading edge of the rigid foil. We have experimentally measured the thrust force generated due to the flapping motion of a rigid foil attached to an elastic plate in a wave flume, and the effects of the elastic plates have been discussed in detail. Furthermore, an empirical formula was introduced to predict the thrust force of a flapping foil based on our experimental results using multiple regression analysis.

능동전력필터의 기준보상전류 추정에 관한 연구 (A study of the reference compensating current estimation for active power filter)

  • 배창한;한문섭;김용기;방효진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1480-1485
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a real-time digital kalman filtering algorithm is used to obtain the reference estimation of the control current for shunt active power filter. This algorithm provides the best estimate of the fundamental and harmonic frequency components from the sampled values of the line current or voltage waveform. By adopting of the digital Kalman filtering algorithm, the structure of the control algorithm eliminates the need of a Phase locked loop(PLL) for the synchronization of the reference signal used in the compensation and it not sensitive to the distortion of the line voltage. The effectiveness of the algorithm is confirmed by the computer simulations.

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Enhanced Maximum Voiced Frequency Estimation Scheme for HTS Using Two-Band Excitation Model

  • Park, Jihoon;Hahn, Minsoo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.1211-1219
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    • 2015
  • In a hidden Markov model-based speech synthesis system using a two-band excitation model, a maximum voiced frequency (MVF) is the most important feature as an excitation parameter because the synthetic speech quality depends on the MVF. This paper proposes an enhanced MVF estimation scheme based on a peak picking method. In the proposed scheme, both local peaks and peak lobes are picked from the spectrum of a linear predictive residual signal. The average of the normalized distances of local peaks and peak lobes is calculated and utilized as a feature to estimate an MVF. Experimental results of both objective and subjective tests show that the proposed scheme improves the synthetic speech quality compared with that of a conventional one in a mobile device as well as a PC environment.

음향주파수 분석에 의한 엔드밀의 마모상태 추정에 관한 연구 (A study on the Wear Estimation of End Mill Using Sound Frequency Analysis)

  • 조택동;이창희;손장영
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 2002년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집 제21권 1호
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2002
  • The wear process of end mill is a so complicated process that a more reliable technique is required for the monitoring and controling the tool life and its performance. This research presents a new tool wear monitoring method based on the sound signal generated on the machining. The experiment carried out continuous-side-milling for 4 cases using the high-speed steel slot drill under wet condition. The sound pressure was measured at 0.5m from the cutting zone by a dynamic microphone, and was analyzed at frequency domain. The tooth passing frequency appears as a harmonics form, and end mill wear is related with the first harmonic. It can be concluded from the result that the tool wear is correlate with the intensity of the measured sound at tooth passing frequency estimation of end mill wear using sound is possible through frequency analysis at tooth passing frequency under the given circumstances.

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Torque Sensorless Decentralized Position/Force Control for Constrained Reconfigurable Manipulator via Non-fragile H Dynamic Output Feedback

  • Zhou, Fan;Dong, Bo;Li, Yuanchun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.418-429
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    • 2018
  • This paper studies the decentralized position/force control problem for constrained reconfigurable manipulator without torque sensing. A novel joint torque estimation scheme that exploits the existing structural elasticity of the manipulator joint with harmonic drive model is applied for each joint module. Based on the estimated joint torque and dynamic output feedback technique, a decentralized position/force control strategy is presented. In order to solve the problem of controller parameter perturbation, the non-fragile robust technique is introduced into the dynamic output feedback controller. Subsequently, the stability of the closed-loop system is proved using the Lyapunov theory and linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique. Finally, two 2-DOF constrained reconfigurable manipulators with different configurations are applied to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme in numerical simulation.

소나표적의 식별을 위한 진화적 PSR 추정기 (Evolutionary PSR Estimator for Classification of Sonar Target)

  • 김현식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 지능정보 및 응용 학술대회
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2008
  • 일반적으로, 소나 표적의 식별을 위한 PSR(Propeller Shaft Rate) 추정 알고리즘은 다음의 문제점들을 가지고 있다. 즉, 주파수 스펙트럼으로부터 하모닉군을 구별하는 것은 필수적이면서도 어렵기 때문에 정확하고 효율적인 구별법을 요구한다. 나아가, 구조와 파라메터에 있어서 용이한 설계 절차를 요구한다. 이 문제들을 해결하기 위해서 전문가 지식 및 진화 전략(ES : Evolution Strategy)을 이용하는 진화적인 PSR 추정기가 제안되었다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 제안된 알고리즘이 그 문제점들을 효과적으로 해결할 수 있음을 보여준다.

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Fourier 변환 기반 시정수 추정 알고리즘을 이용한 직류 급전계통 보호 알고리즘 (A Protection Algorithm for DC Railway Systems Using Estimation of Time Constant Based on Fourier Transform)

  • 권영진;최동민;강상희;한문섭;이재경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2004
  • A DC railway system has low feeder voltage, The remote fault current can be smaller than the current of load starting. So it is important to discriminate between the small fault current and the load starting current. The load starting current increases step by step but the fault current increases all at once. As for the load starting current, the time constant of load current at each step is much smaller than that of the fault current. To detect faults in DC railway systems, an algorithm using the time constant calculated by the method of least squares was presented. But, It have a weakness about harmonic to calculate time constant. So in this paper, new protection algorithm for DC railway systems using estimation of time constant based on fourier transform was presented.

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에듀테인먼트 로봇을 위한 소리기반 사용자 감성추정과 성장형 감성 HRI시스템 (Sound-based Emotion Estimation and Growing HRI System for an Edutainment Robot)

  • 김종철;박귀홍
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the sound-based emotion estimation method and the growing HRI (human-robot interaction) system for a Mon-E robot. The method of emotion estimation uses the musical element based on the law of harmony and counterpoint. The emotion is estimated from sound using the information of musical elements which include chord, tempo, volume, harmonic and compass. In this paper, the estimated emotions display the standard 12 emotions including Eckman's 6 emotions (anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise) and the opposite 6 emotions (calmness, love, confidence, unhappiness, gladness, comfortableness) of those. The growing HRI system analyzes sensing information, estimated emotion and service log in an edutainment robot. So, it commands the behavior of the robot. The growing HRI system consists of the emotion client and the emotion server. The emotion client estimates the emotion from sound. This client not only transmits the estimated emotion and sensing information to the emotion server but also delivers response coming from the emotion server to the main program of the robot. The emotion server not only updates the rule table of HRI using information transmitted from the emotion client and but also transmits the response of the HRI to the emotion client. The proposed system was applied to a Mon-E robot and can supply friendly HRI service to users.