• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmonic Simulation

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A Study on the Influence of Harmonics in Power System Voltage on Arrester Diagnostics and its Compensation (피뢰기 열화진단에 있어 전원 고조파의 영향과 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Kwon;Song, Jae-Yong;Han, Ju-Seop;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Rhyu, Keel-Soo;Cho, Han-Goo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.11
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 2005
  • This paper dealt with the influence of harmonic voltages on arrester diagnostics and its compensation method by using a designed Pspice arrester model. A pure sinusoidal voltage and its 3$^{rd}$ harmonic voltage were applied to the model, and the leakage current components were analyzed. The simulation results have shown that the peak value of resistive leakage current depends not only on the phase of the 3$^{rd}$ harmonic voltage but also on the magnitude of it. In this paper, an approximated 5$^{th}$ order polynomial formula by the Least-Square-Technique was derived, and correction factors which compensate the error caused by the 3$^{rd}$ harmonic voltage were calculated.

A Study on Particle Displacement Distributions of Energy-trapped Piezoelectric Resonators and Filters Utilizing the Harmonic Modes (고차진동을 이용하는 에너지포획형 압전 공진자와 필터의 변위분포에 관한 연구)

  • 이개명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.954-962
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    • 1998
  • Energy-trapped thickness vibrations of piezoelectric substrates are utilized in fabricating resonators and filters which have their operating frequencies in HF band. Normalized particle displacement distributions of the fundamental thickness shear vibration mode and overtone modes into the thickness direction in energy-trapped resonators and double-coupled filters were obtained by solving the wave equation and calculating the solved equations. These results show that as the number order of the harmonic mode in a energy-trapped resonator becomes larger, the degree of energy-trapping in the resonator increase, and if the conditions for energy-trapping become sufficiently weak, the energy-trapping effect of the harmonic mode which has the lower order disappears the earlier. Above simulation results were proved by the experiments.

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REDUCTION OF VOLTAGE STRESS AND INPUT CURRENT HARMONIC DISTORTION IN SINGLE STAGE PFC CONVERTER BY SELECTIVE VARIABLE FREQUENCY CONTROL (선택적 주파수 변환방식에 의한 단상 역률보상회로의 캐패시터전압 및 입력전류 고조파왜곡의 감소)

  • Choi, Hang-Seok;Lee, Kyu-Chan;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.1999-2001
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    • 1997
  • The main two drawbacks of the Sin91e Stage PFC (SS-PFC) converters employing a DCM Boost PFC cell are relatively high voltage stress on the bulk capacitor and the input current harmonic distortion. The high voltage stress on bulk capacitor makes the SS-PFC converter impractical in a universal input application and the input current harmonic distortion lowers power factor. In this paper a selective variable frequency control that reduces the voltage stress on the bulk capacitor and the input current harmonic distortion is proposed. Computer simulation results of the proposed control method are presented.

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Optimal Switching Pattern for PWM AC-AC Converters Using Bee Colony Optimization

  • Khamsen, Wanchai;Aurasopon, Apinan;Boonchuay, Chanwit
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.362-368
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a harmonic reduction approach for a pulse width modulation (PWM) AC-AC converters using Bee Colony Optimization (BCO). The optimal switching angles are provided by BCO to minimize harmonic distortions. The sequences of the PWM switching angles are considered as a technical constraint. In this paper, simulation results from various optimization techniques including BCO, Genetic Algorithm (GA), and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) are compared. The test results indicate that BCO can provide a better solution than the others in terms of power quality and power factor improvement. Lastly, experiments on a 200W AC-AC converter confirm the performance of the proposed switching pattern in reducing harmonic distortions of the output waveform.

A study of the Distribution system of Harmonic Analsys and reduction of EDSA (EDSA를 이용한 수용가 설비의 전력품질 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Lee, Bum;Lee, Sung-Jun;Lee, Jae-Geol;Yeon, Jun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes analysis of power quality in distribute network system. EDSA is used for simulations to the teal model system. Harmonic load flow, harmonic frequency scan studies, distortion levels, and filter design method. Through this paper, minimized injected harmonic by computating the capacitor of optimal filter satisfied with IEEE Std-519 applying to distribute system are analysed through detailed simulation.

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A novel anti-islanding method using Goertzel Algorithm (Goertzel 알고리즘을 이용한 새로운 단독운전 방지 기법)

  • Won, Dong-Jo;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Jun-Gu;Won, Chung-Yuen;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a novel anti-islanding method of DC-AC single phase inverter is proposed. The inverter injects a little harmonic current with the output current of a PCS(Power Conditioning System). When the islanding condition is occurred, the voltage harmonic components appear on the output voltage of the PCS due to the injection of a little harmonic current. So, the PCS detects the voltage harmonic components using the Goertzel algorithm, and then the PCS decides that the islanding condition is occurred. When the PCS recognizes the islanding condition, the PCS are stopped. The proposed a novel anti-islanding method is analyzed, and its validity is proven through simulation.

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A Study on the Harmonics Reduction using Phase Shifting Transformer in a Electric Power Distribution System (배전계통에서 위상조정 변압기를 사용한 고조파 저감에 관한 연구)

  • 김경철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2002
  • The increasing use of non-linear loads such as power electronics draw highly distorted currents from the utility system High harmonics current, and voltages will cause equipment damage and disturb the plant operation. The application of phase shifting transformers can be a very cost-effective method of harmonic treatment where multiple harmonic sources ice in operation. In this paper simulation results used the EDSA harmonics analysis program verifying the effects of a phase shifting transformer for harmonic elimination are presented.

Algorithm of Harmonic State Estimation for Power Systems (전력시스템 고조파 상태추정알고리즘 개발)

  • Wang, Y.P.;Chong, H.H.;Chong, J.W.;Han, H.H.;Kwak, N.H.;Jeon, Y.S.;Park, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2006
  • The design of a measurement system to perform Harmonic State Estimation (HSE) is a very complex problem. In particular, the number of harmonic instruments available is always limited. Therefore, a systematic procedure is needed to design the optimal placement of measurement points. This paper presents a new HSE algorithm which is based on an optimal placement of measurement points using Intelligent Algorithms (IAs). This HSE has been applied to the Simulation Test Power System for the validation of the new HSE algorithm. The study results have indicated an economical and effective method for optimal placement of measurement points using Intelligent Algorithms (IAs) in the Harmonic State Estimation(HSE).

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Harmonic Current Reference Generation of Single-Phase Active Filter for the Converter-Fed Locomotives (고속전철용 단상능동필터의 기준고조파전류 발생 방법)

  • Sung, Gi-Seok;Song, Joong-Ho;Choi, Ik;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Kim, Gwang-Bae;Kim, Kwon-Ho;Lim, Myo-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 1999
  • PWM controlled line-side converters of modern ac traction locomotives inject harmonic currents into the feeding overhead line. This causes problem of electromagnetic interference. Passive and Active filters are usually provided for a reduction of the line harmonics. Active filters are more reasonable than passive filters in terms of weight and space of the filters. Successful control of active filters requires an accurate harmonic current reference. A technique to generate the harmonic current reference is proposed in this paper. The analysis is performed in frequency domain and its effectiveness is verified by simulation.

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Second Harmonic Conversion of Nd:YAG Laser using $KH_2PO_4(KDP)$ Crystal ($KH_2PO_4(KDP)$ 결정을 이용한 Nd:YAG 레이저의 제3고조파 변환)

  • Chang, Yong-Moo;Kim, Byung-Tai;Kang, Hyung-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 1989
  • The simulation results of the third harmonic conversion with 1.064 um Nd :YAG laser using polarization mismatch method are reported. The third harmonic conversion efficiency was over 65% for the Gaussian incident pulse of $300{\sim}400MW/cm^2$ peak intensity, and over 80% for $3{\sim}4GW/cm^2$ peak intensity pulse. The dependence of the third harmonic conversion efficiency' on the variation of incident polarization angle ${\theta}_p$ and angular discrepancy ${\Delta}{\theta}$ of phase matched angle ${\theta}_m$ is discussed.

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