• Title/Summary/Keyword: Handle shape

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A STUDY ON A GRID DEFORMATION USING RADIAL BASIS FUNCTION (Radial Basis Function을 사용한 격자 변형에 대한 연구)

  • Je, S.Y.;Jung, S.K.;Yang, Y.R.;Myong, R.S.;Cho, T.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2009
  • A moving mesh system is one of the critical parts in a computational fluid dynamics analysis. In this study, the RBF(Radial Basis Function) which shows better performance than hybrid meshes was developed to obtain the deformed grid. The RBF method can handle large mesh deformations caused by translations, rotations and deformations, both for 2D and 3D meshes. Another advantage of the method is that it can handle both structured and unstructured grids with ease. The method uses a volume spline technique to compute the deformation of block vertices and block edges, and deformed shape.

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Development of Heat Control Valve Using SMA and Remote Controller for House Heating System (형상기억합금을 이용한 난방용 온도조절 밸브 및 원격 제어장치 개발)

  • Choi, Jeongju;Yeom, Jeongkuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2010
  • For the purpose of reducing the energy consumption in the house heating, the various devices have been developed. One of these is to control the flow in the heat pipe and the flow control valve using shape memory alloy(SMA) spring is proposed in our study. The proposed house heating system is to save the gas consumption and the remote control system is designed for the convenience of using the proposed valve. The developed valve consists of SMA spring, disk, return spring, and regulation handle. The regulation handle is for supplying the additional hot water and is controlled by remote-control-motor. In order to design the remote control system, the Zigbee wireless communication protocol is used. The performance of the proposed valve structure is shown through the experimental result.

A Study on the Knob of The Joseon Traditional Furniture (조선전통가구의 손잡이 연구)

  • Shin, Young Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2017
  • The knobs of the Joseon dynasty furniture were mainly made with metal in its consideration about durability and decorative characteristics, small pieces of furniture, the Kori types of knobs, big furniture, that desires, descendants. Meanwhile huge furniture had Butchimdae which can be used also as the locking mechanisms, or just the locks which were used as handle. The handle type included the idea of shamanism that desiring health and longevity, scholarly spirit and prosperity of descendants, therefore the design metaphorically contained the shape of the long-living and prolific animals and plants. Even though traditional furniture were constructed as succinct proportions and simple decoration because of the affect of Confucianism. Therefore, we can notice the hope forefathers indwelling in the handles made of metal.

The collecting of 3dimensional data from the way of pulse generating at the M/C (펄스지령법에 의한 머시닝센터상의 3차원 형상정보 수집)

  • 강효석;임한석;김선호;안중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 1995
  • In this study, Acquisition system is proposed to acquire 3 dimensional data of the free surface model using direct pulse control to machining center. Todo this, I/F to connect between manual operating handle and computer is made, and 3 dimensional shape measuring algorithm using Z-map is applied. The 3 dimensional shape data of the free surface model measured by laser displacement sensor and electric touch probe are achieved directly. Performance of the proposed system is evaluated through measurement of various shape model.

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Development of CAD System for Optimal Topology Design using Density Distribution (밀도 분포를 이용한 최적 위상 설계 시스템의 개발)

  • 정진평;이건우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.852-859
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    • 1994
  • Optmal topology design is to search the optimal layout of the structure which can be used fot the shape of the conceptual design stage. Our objective is to maximize the stiffness of the structure under a material usage constraint. The density of each finite element is the design variable and its relationship with Young's modulus is expressed by quadratic form. The shape is represented by the entire density distribution, the structural analysis is performed by finite element method and the optimization is achieved by feasible direction method. Unlike optimality criteria method,feasible direction method can handle various problems simultaneously, that is, multi- objectives and multi-constraints. Total optimization time can be reduced by the approximation of the material property and fewer design variables than homogenization method. Topology optimization is applied to design the shape of ribs.

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Development of Automation Program Module for OLP based Industrial Robot Simulation (OLP 기반 산업용 로봇 시뮬레이션을 위한 자동화 프로그램 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Soo-Jun;Lee, Se-Han;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2009
  • Interactive Graphic Robotics Integrated Programming(IGRIP) can handle various types of robot models and can exchange graphic or numerical data easily with other CAD software. In a cutting process of shape-steels, however. IGRIP is inconvenient because the users must generate all the tag points manually. In this study we developed an automation program module in order to generate the tag points automatically in IGRIP This program can read and analyze the macro data containing the information for cutting processes of shape-steels and can generate automatically the parts, the devices, the tag points and the Graphic Simulation Language(GSL) program files useful in IGRIP.

A Geometric Active Contour Model Using Multi Resolution Level Set Methods (다중 해상도 레벨 세트 방식을 이용한 기하 활성 모델)

  • Kim, Seong-Gon;Kim, Du-Yeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.2809-2815
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    • 1999
  • Level set, and active contour(snakes) models are extensively used for image segmentation or shape extraction in computer vision. Snakes utilize the energy minimization concepts, and level set is based on the curve evolution in order to extract contours from image data. In general, these two models have their own drawbacks. For instance, snake acts pooly unless it is placed close to the wanted shape boundary, and it has difficult problem when image has multiple objects to be extracted. But, level set method is free of initial curve position problem, and has ability to handle topology of multiple objects. Nevertheless, level set method requires much more calculation time compared to snake model. In this paper, we use good points of two described models and also apply multi resolution algorithm in order to speed up the process without decreasing the performance of the shape extraction.

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Level Set Based Shape Optimization of Linear Structures Using Topological Derivatives (Topological Derivative를 이용한 선형 구조물의 레벨셋 기반 형상 최적 설계)

  • Ha Seung-Hyun;Kim Min-Geun;Cho Seon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2006
  • Using a level set method and topological derivatives, a topological shape optimization method that is independent of an initial design is developed for linearly elastic structures. In the level set method, the initial domain is kept fixed and its boundary is represented by an implicit moving boundary embedded in the level set function, which facilitates to handle complicated topological shape changes. The 'Hamilton-Jacobi (H-J)' equation and computationally robust numerical technique of 'up-wind scheme' lead the initial implicit boundary to an optimal one according to the normal velocity field while minimizing the objective function of compliance and satisfying the constraint of allowable volume. Based on the asymptotic regularization concept, the topological derivative is considered as the limit of shape derivative as the radius of hole approaches to zero. The required velocity field to update the H -J equation is determined from the descent direction of Lagrangian derived from optimality conditions. It turns out that the initial holes is not required to get the optimal result since the developed method can create holes whenever and wherever necessary using indicators obtained from the topological derivatives. It is demonstrated that the proper choice of control parameters for nucleation is crucial for efficient optimization process.

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3D Shape Descriptor with Interatomic Distance for Screening the Molecular Database (분자 데이터베이스 스크리닝을 위한 원자간 거리 기반의 3차원 형상 기술자)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Park, Joon-Young
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.404-414
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    • 2009
  • In the computational molecular analysis, 3D structural comparison for protein searching plays a very important role. As protein databases have been grown rapidly in size, exhaustive search methods cannot provide satisfactory performance. Because exhaustive search methods try to handle the structure of protein by using sphere set which is converted from atoms set, the similarity calculation about two sphere sets is very expensive. Instead, the filter-and-refine paradigm offers an efficient alternative to database search without compromising the accuracy of the answers. In recent, a very fast algorithm based on the inter-atomic distance has been suggested by Ballester and Richard. Since they adopted the moments of distribution with inter-atomic distance between atoms which are rotational invariant, they can eliminate the structure alignment and orientation fix process and perform the searching faster than previous methods. In this paper, we propose a new 3D shape descriptor. It has properties of the general shape distribution and useful property in screening the molecular database. We show some experimental results for the validity of our method.

A Material Characteristic Study on the Sword with an Undecorated Ring Pommel of the Ancient Tombs of Jeongchon, Bogam-Ri, Naju (나주 복암리 정촌고분 출토 소환두도의 재료학적 특성)

  • Lee, Hyeyoun
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.160-171
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    • 2019
  • The sword with a ring pommel, which was excavated from the first stone chamber of the ancient tombs of Jeongchon Village in Naju, is a sword with a pentagon undecorated ring pommel consisting of a mother sword and two child swords. The sword with an undecorated ring pommel of Jeongchon comprises a ring pommel, a hilt, a knife, and a knife end decoration. This sword was coated with lacquer. The ring pommel is an iron frame covered with silver plate; however the silver tarnished into a light purple due to silver chloride corrosion, and iron corrosion originated from the inside is visible on the surface. Silver chloride corrosion is produced when silver objects are exposed to water, dissolved salts, and dissolved chloride ions when in a buried state. It changes objects into powder, making it difficult to preserve original shapes. The other silver artifacts found in the Jeongchon ancient tombs show similar signs of corrosion. The results of X-ray irradiation and a CT analysis showed that the sword had a ring at the end of the handle, a T-shaped hilt, and was probably connected to the handle end of a knife. If the shape of the mother sword can be inferred from the child swords, the mother sword had a ring pommel, decorations of the handle, covered with silver plate, and a gold ring and a silver line wound around the handle. It is assumed that the ring pommel was connected to the knife by welding because no holes were observed. The end decoration of the knife was made by using an iron plate formed into a shape, half covered by silk, and the other half decorated with silver plate and a gold ring. The sword with an undecorated ring pommel excavated from the ancient tombs of Jeongchon Village comprises the metals of gold, silver, and iron, and includes features of Baekje, Silla, and Gaya, which highlights the influence of surrounding historic sites and various cultures.