• 한국패션뷰티학회지
• /
• 제1권1호
• /
• pp.133-142
• /
• 2003

As you see, there's no difference of the hair's before and after Magic straight permanent on the example A's hair's thickness, the rate of the tense and the C's rate of the tense, but we can find that there are a lot of difference of the A's strength of the hair, the B's hair's thickness, the strength of the hair, the rate of the tense, the C's hair's thickness, and the strength of the hair on the before and after the Magic straight permanent. That is to say, there are more damage on the condition of normal hair than the one after the Magic straight permanent. On the change of the hair's physical character, before the permanent, the hair's schedule was regular and had the healthy head skin of clear mutual boundary But after the Magic straight permanent wave, the hair's schedule changed to unregural, had unclear mutual boundary of the head skin and the schedule was taken off so the cortex showed up and so on, every condition of the damage was very heavy. On the effect of the treatment, even though it gaves the worth condition of the hair, after the Magic straight permanent formally the change of the hair gives the beautiful straight.

• 복식문화연구
• /
• 제17권1호
• /
• pp.90-104
• /
• 2009

If people want to project a successful personal style, hair style might play a big role as well as clothing. The purpose of this study was to observe hair behavior according to demographic variables, and to analyze correlation between desired hair image and clothing image sought. Questionnaires were distributed to 600 females aged $20s{\sim}40s$, using a convenient sampling method. Only 556 reliable questionnaires were selected for statistical analysis. Correlation r, ANOVA and Chi-square were used to analyze the data, using the SPSS program. There was a significant association between hair style and occupation. Career woman preferred roll straight perm treated hair, students preferred general perm treated hair and full time house wives preferred general wave perm treated. The medium layer cut was the most preferred cut style. People want to give different accents in hair styling with occupation and age variable. Certain desired clothing image had a high correlation with desired hair style image. Those who people want to express sexy, and bohemian image through clothing, they also want to create those image in hair styling with a high correlation(r=0.683, r=0.704).

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제12권12호
• /
• pp.601-609
• /
• 2014

아르누보(Art Nouveau)는 자연을 모티브로 한 양식으로 인간의 삶의 질을 높이려는 현대디자인의 이념과 상통하여 식물을 주로 모방한 곡선을 사용하면서, 자연친화적인 특징에 그리스 여신의 이미지를 가미하여 헤어바이나이트를 디자인하여 제시하였다. 이 논문의 연구범위는 다양한 곡선을 사용한 아르누보 양식 중에서 르네 랄리크(Ren$\acute{e}$ Lalique)와 에밀 갈레(Emile Galle)의 아르누보 양식에 기초하여 꽃과 유기적으로 연결되어 있는 아르누보 양식을 응용하였다. '색들의 향연'으로 에오스 Eos(새벽의 여신)와 헤스티아 Hestia(불의 여신)를, '선들의 향연'으로 아르테미스 Artemis(달의 여신)과 데메테르 Demeter(땅의 여신)로서 총 4개의 작품을 제작하였다.

• 복식
• /
• 제50권2호
• /
• pp.167-182
• /
• 2000

The purpose of this study is to examine the art nouveau fashion represented in the end of the twentieth century. The characteristics of art nouveau are naturalism, medievalism , exoticism, and decadentism. The influences of art nouveau were seen in the fashion of the late nineteenth century : S-curve silhouette and organic curve motives printed on hems. Art nouveau has reappeared in modern fashion trends such as romanticism , decadence, ecology, ethno, and fusion. To sum up, art nouveau fashion at the end of the twentieth century is classified into four shapes. First, art nouveau appears in naturalism. Influenced by the arts and crafts movements and naturalistic trend, it has reappeared at the end of the twentieth century in themes like 'art & craft'. This expression technique is to objectively nature and to represented art nouveau textiles. Second, S-curve silhouette appeared at the end of nineteenth century's fashion with the art nouveau influenced rejection of the bustle style. At the end of the twentieth century, the design , emphasizing the hip, is represented in fashion collections as a phenomenon of romanticism . Especially the art nouveau silhouette of the end of the twentieth century does not represent S-curve silhouette. But , it emphasizes the hip only. Third, Art nouveau exoticism by symbolism is influenced by Chinese and Celtic art, the Middle Ages, and the exoticism that appeared in fashion at the end of the nineteenth century : harem style, kimono style, and turbans. Exoticism at the end of the twentieth century is expressed by optical flower prints and successive floral print arrangements as seen in the themes of ethno and fusion. Fourth, one of the characteristics of art nouveau, decadence is influenced by the pre-raphaelite brotherhood. This is expressed in the images of vampires, and symbolism expressing grotesque insect motives and decadent successive curves. At the end of the twentieth century decadence is represented in fashion ; grotesque insect motives, tatto looks of organic curve motives celtic hair style, see-through fashion, grotesque make-up . Besides hair style techniques, decadent expressions applying art nouveau paintings also appeared. Finally , art nouveau fashion represented as a fashion trend at the turning point to the new millennium is one of great significance as an organic, an environment-intimate and continuance-possible design in a future.

• 복식문화연구
• /
• 제19권2호
• /
• pp.402-415
• /
• 2011

The purpose of this study is to research the ideologies of African-American hair-styles according to cultural phenomena. This is a qualitative research using the books and theses about society, culture, hair and beauty, and materials of internet. The results are; Firstly, African-Americans are citizens or residents of the United States who have origins in any of the black populations of Africa. About 75 percent of the dark-skinned people on this continent have hair labeled "kinky". Secondly, African hair-styles expressed Supernaturalism and Traditionalism in the formative period of African culture. African-American hair-styles reflected Colonialism in the period of slaves. African-American citizen's hair-styles showed Nationalism after 1960s' Black Pride Movement in the period of settlement in America, and expressed De-territorialism since the boom of 1970s' Reggae. Today, the wearing of dreadlocks, cornrows, and afros has transcended racial and religious barriers. No longer necessarily reflections of ancient traditions and cultural identification, they are just as often fashion items.

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제11권3호
• /
• pp.59-68
• /
• 2007

This study examined knowledge and hair care behaviors of hair and scalp on UV(ultraviolet) comparing beauty care major and non-major female students. Results were obtained by questionnaire in 159 students majoring in beauty care and 198 students not majoring, was used frequency analysis, varimax rotation, t-test, F-test, Tukey post test. The analysis was statistically processed by using SPSS 12.0 program. The knowledge of hair and scalp on UV associated with a major showed significant on hair damage, in the UV, hair, scalp, hair damage, and UV and hair-related items, suggesting higher level in major female students. The results of care behaviors of UV and hair and scalp knowledge associated with a major. Correlation of care behaviors with a major showed significant results. For correlation by subfactor, there was significant difference in self-care, habitual care, and washing care between two groups, but there was no significant difference in protection care. It was found that both major and non-major students did not receive professional care.

• 한국염색가공학회지
• /
• 제26권1호
• /
• pp.63-70
• /
• 2014

This study has attempted to figure out the effects of the surface heat of perm rods on hair. For this, after forming perm waves, hair damage and its causes have been investigated with a different hair bleach method. If hair was bleached immediately without shampooing after a perm using the heat of rods, great perm waves were formed. However, severe damage was found on the hair because of the heated rods. In addition, when hair was shampooed and dried after the perm, hair bleach was more effective. It has been confirmed that hair was damaged because of high temperature of the surface of the rods. In fact, the heated rods had a direct effect on hair damage. According to these results, it has been confirmed that heat-based perms can accelerate hair damage. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a study on the minimization of the heating of permanent tools.

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.100-112
• /
• 2005

Although Korean first ladies are not very big in changes in their hair style, American first ladies have greatly influenced clothing as well as hair style, exercising their influence over the apparel industry and fashion. Historically, American first ladies' fashion tastes have been on the center of attention and taken the lead in fashion. Although Korea first ladies' hair style are not very new or sensible enough to lead the fashion among the public, they have a sense of fashion and some influence on women of the upper classes. Beauty artists creating first lady hair style are representative of the times and have great value to the research. However, this study will not concentrate on their research. This study will analyze Korea first ladies' hair style, examine hair design and hair technique in fashion in those days. This study intends to provide important materials for Korean beauty history that has not been established by systematically arranging fashion style in the times analyzed through first ladies' hair style. Also, this study aims at researching in the aspect of beauty aesthetic concept through analyzing Korea first ladies' hair style.

• 한국융합학회논문지
• /
• 제9권10호
• /
• pp.415-421
• /
• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 미용소비자의 DiSC행동유형에 따른 두피 모발관리행동의 차이를 분석하는 것에 있다. 연구를 위해 20대 미용소비자를 대상으로 설문지 251부를 SPSS v.18.0 통계 패키지 프로그램을 활용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, DiSC행동유형에 따른 두피,모발관리 인식은 심리적 안정, 호감적 이미지, 건상상태유지에 대해 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타났으며, 신중형(C)의 경우 다른 유형에 비해 심리적 안정, 호감적 이미지, 건상상태유지가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, DiSC행동유형에 따른 두피,모발관리 행동은상태인지관리, 제품사용관리에 대해 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타났으며, 신중형(C)이나 사교형(I)의 경우 상대적으로 상태인지관리, 제품사용관리가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 나타난 소비자의 DiSC행동유형에 따라 달라지는 모발관리인식 및 행동을 기업 마케팅전략의 기초자료로 제공하고자 한다.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제20권5호
• /
• pp.819-825
• /
• 2022

전문 직업인으로서 자질과 실력을 검증하기 위한 미용사 국가기술 자격증의 중요성이 증가하는 가운데 헤어 실기과제에 대하여 헤어디자이너가 지각하는 직무 태도 연구를 통해 성취동기와 직무 태도 향상이 필요한 시점이다. 이에 헤어살롱에서 근무하는 헤어디자이너의 직무 태도에 미치는 영향을 연구한 결과 미용사 헤어 국가기술 자격증 실기과제 중 블로우 드라이는 헤어디자이너의 직무 효능감을 유발하는 것으로 나타났고, 두피 스켈링과 샴푸는 헤어디자이너의 직무만족도를 유발하는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 가발에만 국한되는 비현실적 실기기법이 아닌 미용산업체에서 고객에게 다양한 기법으로 유용하게 적용할 수 있는 실용성을 가미한 자격증 실기과제에 대한 다양한 제시가 가능해지며, 체계적인 교육과 헤어디자이너의 직무 태도 향상을 유도하고자 한다. 더불어 본 연구는 헤어디자이너의 성취동기 향상을 위한 다양한 실기과제 개발의 기초자료를 제공하리라 사료한다.