• Title/Summary/Keyword: HVAC control system

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Multiple Units Control of Boiler and Refrigerator in HVAC System (공조용(空調用) 열원기기(熱源機器)의 대수분리(臺數分離) 제어(制御)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Sohn, J.Y.;Kim, H.S.;Ahn, B.W.;Shin, Y.T.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this paper is to provide an efficient method of operating and designing HVAC systems for reasonable energy consumption in building. Accroding to the conditions of indoor temperature and humidity, and the methods of dividing and grouping the capacity of boiler and refrigerator, the amount of their annual energy consumptions is simulated by using an energy analysis program which is developed in this paper, and opatimal design methods of HVAC system are suggested as well.

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Internet_Based Monoitoring and Control System for Air handling Units in Building Automation System (빌딩자동제어시스템의 공조설비에 적용을 위한 Internet 기반 모니터링 및 제어시스템 구축)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.412-418
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new distributed intelligent control module based on LonWorks fieldbus for air handling unit(AHU) of heating, ventilating and air-conditioning(HVAC) is proposed to replace with a conventional direct digital control(DDC) with 32 bit microprocessor. This article also addresses an Internet-based HVAC system architecture that combines Web technology and networking. The proposed control architecture has a excellent features such as highly compact and flexible function design, a low priced smart front-end and reliable performance with various functions. This also addresses issues in control network configuration, logical design of field devices by S/W tool, Internet networking and electronic element installation. Experimental results showing the system performance are also included in this paper.

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The On-Line Diagnostic Test of Fault Diagnosis System for Air Handling Unit (공조설비용 고장진단시스템의 실시간 진단실험)

  • 소정훈;유승신;경남호;신기석
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.787-795
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    • 2001
  • An experimentation on the on-line fault detection and diagnosis(FDD) system has been performed with HVAC system in he experimental building constructed inside the large scale environmental chamber. Personal computer with a home-made FDD program by pattern recognition method utilizing artificial neural network was connected on-line via Ether-net TCP/IP to the supervisory control server for HVAC system. The FDD program monitored the HVAC system by 1 minuted interval. The results showed that he FDD program detected the sudden or abrupt faults such s those in fans, sensors and heater, etc.

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A Study of Optimum Control in Building HVAC System using Reinforce Signal (강화신호를 이용한 건물공조시스템의 최적제어에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Sung-Hwan;Yang Sung-Hee;Yang Hooncheul
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1068-1076
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    • 2004
  • Technology on the proportional integral (PI) control have grown rapidly owing to the needs for the robust capacity of the controllers from industrial building sectors. However, PI controller requires tuning of gains for optimal control when the outside weather condition changes. The present study presents the possibility of reinforcement learning (RL) control algorithm with PI controller adapted in the HVAC system. The optimal design criteria of RL controller was proposed in the Environment Chamber experiment and a theoretical analysis was also conducted using TRNSYS program.

Development of the intelligent building control system simulator for the performance analysis (인텔리젼트 빌딩 제어 시스템의 성능해석을 위한 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • 배중원;임동진;송규동
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.624-627
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    • 1996
  • To provide pleasant building environment and the ease of maintenance and facility management, many new office buildings are being built as intelligent buildings. Building control systems which are employed in intelligent buildings require advanced types of controllers and varieties of control schemes. Designing and installation of these types of advanced building control systems take a lot of effort and also they are costly. In order to design these systems, it is necessary for the designers to have means to analyze and estimate the performance of control systems. The simulator which is presented in this paper is composed of three parts, HVAC simulation module, elevator simulation module, and evacuation modeling module for the outbreak of fire or similar disasters. In this paper, the functions and modelling method for each module are explained and simulation results are presented.

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A study on the food clean room system observing the regulations of HACCP (HACCP의 환경 최적화를 위한 식품 클린룸 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Young-Jae;Suh, Kee-Won
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.520-526
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    • 2009
  • This study proposed the optimum design values for the biological clean room system observing the regulations of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP). Even though the standard for industrial clean room system has been well established, the basis for biological food clean room system is the first stage. In order to prevent the contaminations in advance for food storages, processes, and distributions, the criterion of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point is positively required. This study also suggested the possible ways of how to avoid the hazardous contaminations.

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Intelligent Digital Decentralized Control System for Smart Space (스마트 스페이스 구축을 위한 지능형 디지털 분산 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2006
  • The smart space is composed of the wire and/or wireless network, multi-sensor-based environment, and many various controllers. For the smart space, this paper presents a new design method of multirate digital decentralized controller using the intelligent digital redesign technique. In specific, the proposed method is based on the delta-operator and the multirate sampling and takes the form of the LMIs. To shows the feasibility of the suggested method, the computer simulations for Heating, ventilating, and ai. conditioning (HVAC) system are provided.

Design and Implementation of MQTT Based Real-time HVAC Control Systems (MQTT 기반 실시간 공조제어 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Hun;Park, Chong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1163-1172
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an MQTT based protocol is designed and implemented for control, management and monitoring of HVAC in a cloud platform in real time. The MQTT protocol is a two-way messaging protocol, and has the generality, flexibility, light weighted, quickness with reliability and security. In the implemented system, performance and reliability of the communication protocol is considered for data acquisition and control between the CCU and the cloud server. Control and monitoring for the cloud server is performed in real time in conjunction with CCU and the MQTT server.

Problem Solving about Practical Engineering Education based on Relationship of Temperature and Humidity in Vehicle (차량 내 온, 습도 관계에 의한 실천공학교육적 문제해결)

  • Kim, Jin-woo;Joo, Kangwo
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2017
  • Inside the vehicle, temperature and humidity are suddenly changed. Accordingly, HVAC System's temperature control is very complicated. But, clarifying the relationship between temperature and humidity can reduce the control parameters. Therefore, this paper describes the relationship between temperature and humidity in the vehicle and presents a problem solving method in terms of control technologyThe vehicle sensor monitors the factors required for vehicle control and plays a role in enabling optimal control from the obtained information. Of these sensors, the driving environment of the driver is determined by the temperature and humidity inside the vehicle, and the characteristics of the vehicle suddenly change rapidly. Accordingly, HVAC System's temperature control is very complicated. But, clarifying the relationship between temperature and humidity can reduce the control parameters. Therefore, this paper describes the relationship between the temperature and humidity in the vehicle, and presents a method for controlling the temperature and humidity in the vehicle as an example.

Linear Digital Decentralized Control System for Smart Space (스마트 스페이스 구축을 위한 선형 디지털 분산 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Kim Do Wan;Joo Young Hoon;Park Jin Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2005
  • The smart space is composed of the wire and/or wireless network, multi-sensor-based environment, and many various controllers. For the smart space, this paper presents a new design method of multirate digital decentralized controller using the digital redesign technique. In specific, the proposed method is based on the delta-operator and the multirate sampling and takes the form of the LMIs. To shows the feasibility of the suggested method, the computer simulations for HVAC system are provided.