• Title/Summary/Keyword: HTS cable

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Test of The HTS Power Cable Cooling System (초전도케이블 냉각시스템의 냉각특성 시험)

  • 염한길;고득용;김익생;김춘동;김도형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 2003
  • High temperature superconducting power cable requires forced flow cooling. Liquid nitrogen is circulated by a pump and cooled back by cooling system. Typical operating temperature range is expected to be between 65K and 80K. Subcooler heat exchanger uses saturated liquid nitrogen boiling on the shell side to subcool the circulating liquid nitrogen stream that cools the HTS cable. The paper describes performance tests of the cooling system. The test items are heat exchanging performance of subcooler. pressure drop between supply and return lines, heat transfer coefficient inside former, cable cryostat heat leak and simulation of electrical load of HTS cable.

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A Study on System Modeling, Capacity and Voltage rating to supply HTS Power Transmission Cable to Metropolitan Area (고온초전도 케이블의 대도시 계통적용을 위한 모델링 및 송전용량과 전압계급의 검토)

  • 최상봉;정성환;김대경;김학만;문영환;성기철
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2002
  • It becomes difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cables in metropolitan areas. This paper presents possible applications of an HTS superconducting power cables for transmitting electric power in metropolitan areas. Reflected were its important distinction such as compactness for installation in underground ducts and considerably high efficiency compared with present underground cables. In this paper, system modeling, transmission capacity and voltage class of compact HTS cables which should be applied to existing ducts were reviewed. Based on this, the following items on urban transmission system are examined. (1) A method of constructing a model system to introduce high temperature superconducting cables to metropolitan areas is presented. (2)The maximum outer diameter of HTS cables to be accommodated in exiting ducts is calculated based on the design standards for current cable ducts. (3)The voltage level that can be accommodated by existing ducts is examined.

Electromagnetic Field Analysis Of High Temperature Superconducting Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 전자계 해석)

  • 조영식;홍정표;정종만;조전욱;성기철;권영길;류강식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2000
  • It is widely acknowledged that the value of critical current in High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) tape has a great influence on B. Therefore, when HTS cable is designed, a method to reduce the B should be considered in order to improve the capacity. This paper deals with the influence of the space between each HTS tape by using 2D analytical method. From the analysis results, it is found that the decrease of the space causes the decrease of B. Moreover, another HTS cable, which has a very small space, is analyzed by 3D analytical method and it is manufactured. The validity of these analysis results are verified by comparison with experimental results.

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Specifications of 22.9kV HTS cables and FCLs considering protection systems in Korean power distribution system (국내계통 보호시스템을 고려한 22.9kV 초전도케이블/한류기 설계사양 제안)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Park, Jong-Young;Yoon, Jae-Young;Lee, Byong-Jun;Yang, Byeong-Mo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2009
  • In Korea, 22.9kV 50MVA HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cables and 630A/3kA hybrid SFCLs (Superconducting Fault Current Limiters) have been or are being developed by LS Cable, LS Industrial System, and Korea Electric Power Research Institute. They will be installed at Icheon 154kV Substation for real-power-distribution-system operation in 2010. This paper proposes specification of current limiting resistor/reactor for the SFCL and fault current condition of the HTS cable for applying the superconducting devices to Korean power distribution system, from the viewpoint of power system protection.

A Study on Capacity and Voltage Class to supply HTS Power Transmission Cable to Metropolitan Area (고온초전도 케이블의 대도시 계통 적용을 위한 송전용량과 전압계급의 검토)

  • 최상봉;김대경;정성환;성기철;김학만;김태현;김종율
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2002
  • It becomes difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cable in Metropolitan area. This paper presents the possible application of a HTS superconducting power cable for transmitting electric power in metropolitan areas, reflecting its important distinction such as compactness for installation in underground ducts and considerably economical efficiency comparable to present underground cables. In this paper, review of transmission capacity and voltage class of compact HTS cable which should be applied to existing ducts was performed.

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Multi-layered Effect for the Insulation Design of a HTS Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 절연설계를 위한 적층효과)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Chung, Soon-Yong;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2005
  • For the insulation design of a high temperature superconducting(HTS) cable, three kinds of design method were proposed, which used AC and impulse withstand voltage and partial discharge inception strength. However, the designed insulation thickness by AC and impulse could not be applied to cable fabrication process due to much low electrical breakdown strength. The effect of the multi-layered insulation paper was not considered on the previous insulation design and the insulation thickness by partial discharge inception strength could be applied only. In this paper, the electrical breakdown characteristic, which considered the effect of multi-layered of LPP, was investigated to design the insulation thickness.

Analysis of Transient State in the Superconducting distribution Cable Systems (초전도 배전 케이블 계통에서의 과도상태 해석)

  • Kim, Nam-Yoel;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.555-557
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    • 2003
  • As electric power transmission systems grow to supply the increasing electric power demand, transmission capacity is larger. but that's really difficult to secure the location for power transmission and distribution to user. The high temperature superconducting(HTS) cable is a method to solve this problem. But for applying to real systems, it needs to investigate the effect of HTS cable. The most important things is the investigation of fault condition. the fault on HTS cable include the quench state. When a fault occur in a circuit, three critical parameters(temperature, current density, magnetic field) exist. when one of these parameters exceeds the critical value, the superconducting becomes normal-conducting. f the cooling power is insufficient to recover the superconducting state, the normal-conducting zone expands. In order to solve these problem, this paper present simulate the quench state considering the over-current and over-voltage in the informal circuit and analyze the quench state.

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The Effect of Butt Gap in Insulation Properties for a HTS Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 절연강도에 미치는 butt gap 의 영향)

  • 곽동순;김영석;뤼엔반둥;김해종;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we studied electric Insulation characteristics of synthetic Laminated Polypropylene Paper (LPP) in liquid nitrogen (L$N_2$) for the application to high temperature super-conducting (HTS) cable. And, we selected the insulation paper/L$N_2$composite insulation type for the electric insulation design of a HTS cable. Furthermore, we compared the breakdown characteristics of the butt gap and bended mini-model cable that comes into being in this kind of cryogenic insulation type. It is necessary to understand the winding parameter of insulation paper/L$N_2$composite insulation.

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Design and tests of prototype HTS power transmission cables

  • Ha, Hong-Su;Jo, Yeong-Sik;Oh, Sang-Su;Seong, Gi-Cheol;Kwon, Yeong-Gil;Ryu, Gang-Sik;Cho, Jeon-Uk
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.10
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2000
  • The prototype high-T$_c$ superconducting (HTS) power transmission cables have been designed and fabricated multi layers of spirally wound HTS tapes. The cables were made Bi-2223 based Ag-sheathed HTS tapes, and tested in LN$_2$. Critical currents of 700A dc and better were achieved. The magnetic flux density and field direction were analyzed in the cable configuration. In this paper the results of analysis and tests of HTS power transmission cables were described.

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