• Title/Summary/Keyword: HTS Power Cable

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Current Transport Characteristics of 22.9 kV High Temperature Superconducting Cable System (22.9 kV 초전도케이블 시스템의 통전특성)

  • Sohn, S.H.;Lim, J.H.;Ryoo, H.S.;Yang, H.S.;Choi, H.O.;Ma, Y.H.;Kim, D.L.;Ryu, K.W.;Sung, T.H.;Hyun, O.B.;Lim, S.W.;Hwang, S.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.398-399
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    • 2008
  • Enhanced performances of high temperature superconducting (HTS) cable attract tremendous interests of the power utility. However, the reliability issue as the power system is still in controversy. To verify the reliability of HTS cable, 22.9 kV HTS cable system with the specification of 100 m length, 50 MVA capacity, and open refrigeration cooling system was laid on Gochang power testing center of KEPCO in 2006. During the test period, the current transport characteristics, the fundamental function of power cable, have been monitored and investigated precisely. In this paper, the heat loss and AC loss measured at various current load conditions are described and discussed.

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Evaluation of Dielectric Characteristics of HTS Cable System for the Real Power Grid Connection (실계통 연계를 위한 초전도 케이블 시스템 절연특성 평가)

  • Oh, Seung-Ryle;Hwang, Si-Dole;Yang, Hyung-Suk;Sohn, Song-Ho;Lim, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Su-Kil;Jang, Hyun-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.344-345
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    • 2011
  • A necessity to a superconducting cable in power transmission systems have been growing more and more due to high power density in urban areas and rapid increase of power demand. In view of these situation, it is a noteworthy fact that superconducting cable has remarkable advantages, such as lower power loss and 3-5 times higher power transmission capacity, compared with conventional power cable. For the last a few years, long-term reliability tests had been carried out in the KEPCO PT Center, and now it has been installed in KEPCO's real power grid for demonstrating commercial operation. This paper deals with the test results of dielectric properties performed at manufacturing factory for the joint box, termination and core of HTS cable system and whole system connected in real power grid.

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Specifications for Korean Power system application of 22.9kV HTS cable and FCL (22.9kV 초전도케이블/한류기의 국내 배전계통 적용을 위한 설계사양 고찰)

  • Lee, S.R.;Park, J.Y.;Yoon, J.Y.;Yang, B.M.;Lee, S.Y.;Won, Y.J.;Lee, B.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.266_267
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    • 2009
  • 22.9kV HTS(High Temperature Superconducting) cable and SFCL(Superconducting Fault Current Limiter) will be installed to Icheon 154kV substation for real distribution power system operation in 2010. This paper proposes CLR (Current Limiting Resistance) specification of the SFCL and fault current condition fo the HTS cable for applying to Korean power system.

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Installation and Performance Test of Cooling System for the KEPCO HTS Power Cable (한전 초전도 전력케이블 냉각시스템 설치 및 시험)

  • Yang, H.S.;Kim, D.L.;Lee, B.S.;Choi, Y.S.;Ryoo, H.S.;Sohn, S.H.;Lim, J.H.;Hwang, S.D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2007
  • A cooling system for a 22.9kV, 1.25kA 100m HTS power cable has been installed and tested. The cooling system consists of decompression cooling system with the cooling capacity of 3kW and a closed circulation system of subcooled liquid nitrogen. This paper describes the outline of the installed cooling system and performance test results.

Current Sharing and AC Loss of a Multi-Layer HTS Power Transmission Cable with Variable Cable Length (다층 고온초전도 송전케이블의 길이에 따른 층별 전류분류 및 교류손실 계산)

  • Lee, Ji-Kwang;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2001
  • The superconducting transmission cable is one of interesting part in power application using high temperature superconducting wire. One important parameter in HTS cable design is transport current sharing because it is related with current transmission capacity and loss. In this paper, we calculate self inductances of each layer and mutual inductances between two layers from magnetic field energy, and current sharing of each layer for 4-layer cable using the electric circuit model which contain inductance and resistance (by joint and AC loss). Also, transport current losses which are calculated by monoblock model and Norris equation are compared. As a results, outer layer has always larger transport current than inner layer, and current capacity of each layer is largely influenced by resistance per unit cable length. As a conclusion, for high current uniformity and low AC loss, we have to decrease inductances themselves or those differences.

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Design of Reverse Brayton Cycle Cryocooler System for HTS Cable Cooling (HTS 케이블 냉각용 역브레이튼 사이클 극저온 냉동기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박재홍;권용하;김영수;박성출
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2003
  • The high temperature superconductivity(HTS) cable must be cooled below the nitrogen liquefaction temperature to applicate the cable in power generation and transmi-ssion system under the superconducting state. To obtain superconducting state. a reliable cryocooler system is required. Structural and thermal design have been performed to design cryocooler system operated with reverse Brayton cycle using gas neon as refrigerant. This cryocooler system consists of compressor. recuperator. coldbox. control valves and has 1 kW cooling capacity. Heat loss calculation was conducted for the given cryocooler system by considering the conduction and radiation through the multi-layer insulation(MLI) and high vacuum. The results can be summarized as: conduction heat loss is 7 W in valves and access port and radiation heat loss is 18 W through the surface of cryocooler. The full design specifications were discussed and the results were applied to construct in house HTS cable cooling system.

Effect of geometry on shrinkage of cryostats for HTS cables

  • de Souza Isaac;Jadkar Ninad;Gour Abhay Singh;Vasudeva Rao Vutukuru
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2023
  • One of the main problems faced in developing India's first HTS power cable was that of shrinkage in length of the double-walled vacuum-insulated cryostat. The shrinkage was due to the evacuation of the annular vacuum space which results in a shorter working cable length. This work reports experimentally observed contraction during evacuation and analyses corrugated pipes/bellows which house the cable core of HTS cables. The effect of corrugation geometry including length, corrugation pitch and depth, diameters of corrugated pipes and thicknesses of pipes is studied numerically to realize the degree of shrinkage due to vacuum as well as chill down. Finally, necessary length compensation and associated cost is determined to tackle the shrinkage issue.

Conceptual Design and Application of HTS Power Transmission Cable (고온초전도 전력케이블 설계 및 계통적용)

  • 조전욱;성기철;김해종;이언용;류강식;박종수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 1999
  • In recent years, there is a growing needs for large capacity underground power transmission lines with the increasing demand of electric power in the urban area, where various environmental limitations are imposed on the overhead transmission lines. But it is difficult to get the space for the underground power transmission cables because of complicated distributions of underground public facilties such as subway, water pipes, gas etc. As the superconducting power cables have the large power transmission capacity, the high power transmission capacity, the high power transmission density, and low loss characteristics in comparison with a conventional cable, it would be a solution to meet the increased power demand. In this paper, the results of the conceptual design and analysis of power system of HTS power transmission cable is described.

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Specific Case selection and basic power system analysis for applying HTSC to KEPCO system (초전도케이블의 실계통 적용가능 개소 도출 및 적용효과 검토)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Yoon, Jae-Young;Kim, Jong-Yeul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2003
  • This study alms at analyzing a power system, in case of installing HTS cable in the system. First of all, we determine the case that HTS cable can be applied to KEPCO systems and analyze the static state of power system. Then we propose a solution of the problem resulting from the analysis.

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The Analysis of The Transport Current Property Depend on The Fault Angle of BSCCO HTS Cable (초전도 케이블용 BSCCO의 사고각에 따른 통전특성 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Du, Ho-Ik;Doo, Seung-Gyu;Kim, Min-Ju;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.367-368
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    • 2009
  • BSCCO HTS(High Temperature Superconductor) could be applied to superconducting cable, magnet and motor, using its hight critical properties. Especially, superconducting cable has a hight possibility of practical use due to the possibility of low voltage and high capacity transmission caused by its lower power loss than copper cable. In this paper, the transport characteristics of BSCCO superconducting cable, according to the change of BSCCO superconducting cable's accident point at phase $0^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}C$, were analyzed and compared each other. Consequently, when the accident was occur the resistance of the HTS was higher at the point phase $0^{\circ}$ than $45^{\circ}$ which means it will cause much higher load on the HTS.

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