• Title/Summary/Keyword: HPLC Separation

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A study on the optimal HPLC condition for peptides complex analysis using mass spectrometry (질량분석기를 단백질 분석에 적용하기 위한 고성능액체크로마토그래피 최적조건 연구)

  • Kwon, Sung Won;Park, Chul Hong
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2003
  • Peptides separation in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is very important for the analysis of total proteins using mass spectrometry rather than two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D-PAGE). In this study, we investigated the optimal HPLC condition of peptides for the use of mass fingerprinting. As a result of pursuing a combination of solvent additives for HPLC, water and acetonitile containing both 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid and 0.1% acetic acid respectively showed the most efficient resolution and sensitivity.

Determination of Antioxidants in Polyolefin Packaging Materials (폴리올레핀계 포장재 중의 항산화제 분석)

  • Lee, Keun-Taik;Park, Young-Ju
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1995
  • The conditions of Soxhlet extraction and HPLC analysis were examined for the determination of antioxidants used for polyolefins manufacturing. The extraction with methylene chloride in a Soxhlet apparatus for 10 hours and above provides almost complete recovery of the additives from polyolefins. The determination of the antioxidants including BHT, Irganox 1076, Irganox 1010 and Irgafos 168 could be successfully performed by using reversed-phase HPLC under gradient elution where the baseline separation of all four antioxidants in a single run was possible. In addition, the antioxidants inherently contained in commercial LLDPE and OPP films were identified and quantitatively determined.

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Measurement of the Anti-oxidative Properties of Extract from Medicinal Plants Using an On-line HPLC-DPPH Assay (HPLC와 DPPH radical 소거능 측정 방법의 결합에 의한 약용 식물 추출물의 항산화 활성 비교)

  • Im, Do-Youn;Pyo, Byoung-Sik;Kim, Sun-Min;Lee, Kyoung-In
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2017
  • Natural anti-oxidative compounds have important disease prevention and food preservation properties, in addition to anti-bacterial, anti-inflammation, anti-cancer, and skin whitening effects. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), with an ultra vilolet (UV) detector coupled to a reverse phase C18 column and an online measurement system for 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) radicals, was used to search for potent antioxidative compounds in crude extracts. The online HPLC-DPPH assay was then applied to confirm antioxidative compounds in water extracts from Radix of Pueraria lobata, Rhizoma of Zingiber officinale, Fructus of Chaenomeles sinensis, Cortex of Ulmus pumila, and Radix of Astragalus membranaceus. To determine the yields of the extracts, the Brix% of each extract solution was measured using a refractometer. When the relative DPPH radical scavenging ability values of the water extracts were compared with those of a positive control (ascorbic acid), the water extracts of P. lobata, C. sinensis, and U. pumila were 7.77%, 4.71%, and 4.19%, respectively. The results suggest that this method provides a useful assay for rapid measurement of DPPH radical scavenging abilities and conformation of antioxidative compounds in natural products. Moreover, it can reduce the time spent on the separation of active compounds from natural materials, such as medicinal plants, in addition to the use of reagents for separation.

Structure Control of Polysaccharide Derivatives for Efficient Enantioseparation by HPLC

  • Okamoto, Yoshio
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2006
  • Chromatographic separation of enantiomers by high-performance liquidchromatography (HPLC) has considerably advanced in the past two, and many optically active polymers have been developed to be usedaschiral stationary phases (CSP). Among many CSPs, cellulose-andamylose-based CSPs are most attractive from the viewpoints of theirwide applicability and easy availability. The polysaccharides are readily modified to ester and carbamates. The derivatives have been used as CSPs after being coated on macroporus silica gel. Here, the CSPs based on phenylcarbamate derivatives of these two polysaccharides will be mainly discussed. The immobilization of the derivatives on silica gel will also be discussed.

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Determination of meloxicam in human plasma by semi-micro high-performance liqiud chromatography.

  • Park, Chang-Hun;Kim, Ho-Hyun;Lee, Hee-Joo;Beom, Han-Sang
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.276.1-276.1
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    • 2003
  • This study describes a simple and sensitive semi-micro HPLC method with UV detection and direct deproteinization. The plasma protein was precipitated using perchloric acid (60%) and the supernatant was directly injected onto the semi-micro HPLC system. The separation was achieved on a C18 (25 mm ${\times}$ 2.0 mm I.D) analytical column with a mobile phase of sodium acetate buffer (pH 3.5, 50 mmol) - acetonitrile (60:40, V/V). (omitted)

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HPLC Separation of Isoquinoline Alkaloids for Quality Control of Corydalis species

  • Kim, Eun-Kyung;Jeong, Eun-Kyung;Han, Sang-Beom;Jung, Jee-H.;Hong, Jong-Ki
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.3597-3602
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    • 2011
  • A simple and rapid analytical method was developed for the determination of eight isoquinoline alkaloids in Corydalis species. Eight isoquinoline alkaloids, including 2 aporphine alkaloids (isocorydine and glaucine) and 6 protoberberine alkaloids (coptisine, palmatine, berberine, canadine, corydaline, and tetrahydrocoptisine) were used as chemical markers which have a various biological activity and determined for quality control of Corydalis (C.) species (C. ternata, C. yanhusuo, and C. decumbens). To evaluate the quality of these herbal medicines, LC chromatographic separation of alkaloids were preferentially investigated on reversed-phase C18 column with pH variation and composition of mobile phase. In addition, the separation of these alkaloids in herbal extracts was found to be significantly affected on mobile phase composition using gradient elution. Especially for C. yanhusuo extract, berberine was seriously interfered with other alkaloid extracted from sample matrix when mobile phase composition was not optimized. As results, these compounds were successfully separated within 28 min using 10 mM ammonium acetate containing 0.2% triethylamine (adjusted at pH 5.0) as a mobile phase with gradient elution. On the basis of optimized HPLC conditions, 23 different Corydalis species samples were analyzed for the determination of alkaloid levels. In addition, principal component analysis (PCA) combined with the chromatographic data could be successfully classified the different geographic origin samples.

Quantitative Analyses for the Quality Evaluation of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix by HPLC

  • Fang, Zhe;Moon, Dong-Cheul;Son, Kun-Ho;Son, Jong-Keun;Min, Byung-Sun;Woo, Mi-Hee
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2010
  • In this study, quantitative analysis for the quality evaluation of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix using HPLC/UV was developed. For quantitative analysis, six major bioactive compounds were determined. The separation conditions employed for HPLC/UV were optimized using ODS $C_{18}$ column ($250{\times}4.6\;mm$, $5\;{\mu}m$) with gradient condition of A (1% formic acid in $H_2O$) and B (acetonitrile : methanol : formic acid = 100 : 75 : 1) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and a detection wavelength of 280 nm. These methods were fully validated with respect to the linearity, accuracy, precision and recovery. The HPLC/UV method was applied successfully to the quantification of six major compounds in the Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix. The results indicate that the established HPLC/UV method is suitable for the quantitative analysis.

Quantitative Analysis for the Quality Evaluation of Scutellariae Radix by HPLC/UVD

  • Jeong, Su-Yang;Moon, Dong-Cheul;Son, Kun-Ho;Son, Jong-Keun;Min, Byung-Sun;Woo, Mi-Hee
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2011
  • In this study, quantitative analysis was developed using HPLC/UVD for the quality evaluation of Scutellariae Radix. For quantitative analysis, six major bioactive compounds were assessed. The separation conditions employed for HPLC/UVD were optimized using Phenomenex $C_{18}$ column ($250{\times}4.6$ mm, 5 ${\mu}m$) with a gradient of solvent A (1% acetic acid of $H_2O$) and solvent B (acetonitrile : methanol : acetic acid = 70 : 30 : 1) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and a detection wavelength of 275 nm. These methods were fully validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision and recovery. The HPLC/UVD method was applied successfully to the quantification of six major compounds in the extract of Scutellariae Radix. The results indicate that the established HPLC/UVD method is suitable for the quantitative analysis and quality control of multicomponents in Scutellariae Radix.

Avantor® ACE® UltraCore HPLC and UHPLC Columns (Avantor® ACE® UltraCore HPLC/UHPLC 칼럼 가이드)

  • Peter Bridge;Ian Phillips;Gemma Lo;Cassandra Rusher
    • FOCUS: LIFE SCIENCE
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    • no.1
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    • pp.4.1-4.15
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    • 2024
  • The Avantor® ACE® UltraCore series encompasses High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and Ultra High Performance Liquid Chromatography (UHPLC) columns designed to deliver high throughput and high-efficiency ultra-fast separations. Utilizing ultra-inert solid-core silica particles with monodisperse particle distribution, these columns combine the high efficiency of UHPLC with the operability of HPLC instrumentation, yielding lower backpressure and high-resolution separations suitable for a broad spectrum of analytes. The Avantor® ACE® UltraCore range includes three primary product types: • UltraCore BIO: Designed for large biomolecules (≥5 kDa), these columns offer exceptional performance in separating biologically derived compounds. • UltraCore: Ideal for standard small organic molecules, providing rapid separations for both synthetic and natural mixtures. • UltraCore Super: Equipped with encapsulated bonding technology for small organic molecules in extreme pH conditions, optimal for high pH buffer requirements. The Avantor® ACE® UltraCore columns present a versatile and high-efficiency solution for chromatographic separation needs, accommodating a wide range of molecular sizes and providing enhanced resolution and reduced analysis time. Their adaptability to both HPLC and UHPLC systems, combined with the advantages of solid-core technology, makes them an invaluable tool in analytical and preparative chromatography.

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