• 제목/요약/키워드: HOME RANGE OF MALE AND FEMALE

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.024초

가족의사소통과 의복관심이 청소년의 의복구매영향력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Family communication and Interest in Clothing on Adolescents' Clothing Purchase Influence)

  • 문정미;김수경;임숙자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권12호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the consumption of adolescents by investigating the influences on their clothing purchasing influence and the effects of family communication and clothing interest. The questionnaires used for the were conducted for this study analysis was and were distributed to four Middle schools and two High schools which were located in Seoul. and 576 responses questionnaire were used for data analysis. Using SPSS package, factor analysis, reliability, Pearson correlation, regression, ANOVA, Duncan's Multiple Range test, and t-test were applied. The study results of this study are as follows: First, the influence of clothing purchasing influence of adolescents was higher than the parents' purchasing influence. Second, there were negative correlations between two levels of family communication, controlled and opened communication. But, but positive correlations between controlled communication and clothing interest, and between clothing interest and purchasing influence there were positive correlations. Third, there were partially significant differences among demographic factors and levels of communications, clothing interest and purchasing influence. Fourth, for male students social status, opened communication, and clothing interest had an effect on purchasing influence for male students and for female students clothing interest and both controlled and opened communication influenced were affecting purchasing influence for female students.

경북 일부 초등학교 고학년생의 성별과 영양지식에 따른 일반적인 특성 및 식생활의 차이 (General Characteristics and Eating Styles by Gender and Nutrition Knowledge Level in Upper-Grade School Children in Gyeongbuk)

  • 김은지;양경미
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic information needed for an effective program of nutrition education and the establishment of desirable dietary attitudes in elementary school children. The study was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire, and the participants were 281 elementary school children. The data were analyzed in terms of the participants' gender and level of nutritional knowledge, and group differences were assessed using chi-square and Duncan's multiple range tests. The results were as following: Male and female students did not differ in nutritional knowledge. In terms of health-related life style, there were significant differences according to gender and nutrition knowledge. In terms of dietary habits, there were significant differences in the regularity of meal times according to gender and nutrition knowledge. With regard to food preferences, there was a significant gender difference in taste preferences with the male students preferring a salty taste more than the female students.

지리산의 멧돼지 Sus scrofa 행동권 (Home-range of Wild Boar, Sus scrofa Living in the Jirisan National Park, Korea)

  • 최태영;이윤수;박종화
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구의 목적은 멧돼지의 행동권과 핵심 지역의 면적을 분석하는 것으로서, 이를 위해 지리산국립공원 내에서 5개체(암 3, 수2)를 포획하여 귀에 원격 무선 추적용 소형 발신기를 부착하였다. 이 중 위치 자료가 충분히 수집되지 못한 암컷 l개체를 제외한 4개체의 행동권을 분석한 결과 평균 $5.13km^2$ (95% kernel)이었으며, 활동의 핵심지역 면적은 $1.18{\pm}0.31km^2$ (50% kernel)로 계산되었다. 암컷 2개체의 행동권(95% kernel)은 각각 $6.21km^2$$5.45km^2$이었으며, 수컷 2개체의 행동권은 각각 $5.15km^2$$3.72km^2$로 계산되었다. 암컷의 행동권이 수컷에 비해 넓게 나타난 이유는 추적된 수컷 2개체 모두 체중이 40 kg와 19kg의 미성숙 단계에서 포획되어 연구가 시작되었기 때문으로 판단된다.

전라남도 구례 농촌지역에서의 단기원격무선추적을 이용한 너구리(Nyctereutes procyonoides koreensis) 한 쌍의 행동권에 관한 연구 (A Brief Report of the Short-Term Home Range Study of a Pair of Raccoon Dogs(Nyctereutes procyonoides koreensis) in a Rural Area of Gurye, Chonnam Province, South Korea Using Radiotracking Method)

  • 김백준;최태영;박종화;김영준;이항
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.230-240
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구의 주된 목적은 구례 농촌지역에 서식하는 1쌍의 너구리(Nyctereutes procyonoides koreensis) 행동권을 측정하고 이전 너구리 연구와 비교하는데 있다. 원격무선추적은 2개체의 너구리를 이용하여 2개월 간격(2000년 6, 8, 10, 12월)으로 2일씩 주기적으로 수행되었다. 모니터링 기간 동안, 무선추적은 주간과 야간에 걸쳐 보통 $1{\sim}3$시간 간격으로 실시되었다. 전체 $46{\sim}64$개의 무선추적 자료의 분석 결과는 95% 최소볼록다각형(MCP) 방법에서 1쌍의 너구리의 전체행동권 크기가 $0.41km^2$, 평균행동권 크기가 $0.32km^2$임을 보여주었다. 암컷과 수컷의 행동권은 상당 부분 중첩되었고(약 $70{\sim}95%$), 행동권 크기는 서로 유사한 양상을 나타내었다. 그러나 주간$(0.01km^2)$과 야간$(0.35km^2)$의 행동권 크기는 매우 큰 차이를 보였고, 여름$(0.56km^2)$에 가장 컸지만 겨울$(<0.01km^2)$에 가장 작았다. 추가적으로, 1쌍의 너구리는 1개의 핵심지역과 4개의 서로 다른 섭식지역들을 가지고 있었다. 결론적으로, 동일한 개체들을 이용하여 하루 동안 더 빈번한 추적 수와 더 긴 추적 간격을 이용한 이 너구리 행동권 자료는 하루 동안 덜 빈번한 추적 수와 더 짧은 추적 간격을 이용한 이전의 연구와 매우 유사한 결과를 보여 주었다.

Movement and Home Range of the Red-Tongued Viper Snake (Gloydius ussuriensis) Inhabiting Gapado

  • Kim, Byoung-Soo;Oh, Hong-Shik
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to investigate the movement and home range of the red-tongued viper snake (Gloydius ussuriensis) from June 2006 to June 2009. This snake species inhabits an islet on Jeju Island, Gapado. A total of 132 individual snakes were marked during the study. Among the marked individuals, the number of snakes recaptured more than once was 22 (16.8 %) and the number of individuals recaptured more than twice was eight (6.1 %), indicating a relatively low recapture rate. The durations from capture to recapture varied from 1 to 710 days. However, the capture points were not much different, indicating that the moved distance of snakes and the interval between capture-recapture were not correlated. The home ranges of the Red-tongued viper snakes calculated from data of the snakes which were captured more than three times using the MCP(minimum convex polygon) method were $8{\sim}167m^2(64.0{\pm}57.0m^2)$, suggesting that this snake is relatively sedentary. Home range size differences between female ($Mean=62.0m^2$) and male ($Mean=66.0m^2$) snakes were not significant. In the red-tongued viper population of Gapado, there was no statistically significant relationship between body size and home range size although it was positively correlated (r=0.675). Our results provide valuable data to understand life patterns of the red-tongued viper snakes and will be useful when conducting further ecological studies on other snake species.

GPS Collar를 이용한 멸종위기 한국 산양(Naemorhedus caudatus)의 행동 특성 (Home Range and Behavioral Characteristics of the Endangered Korea Gorals(Naemorhedus caudatus) With GPS Collar)

  • 조재운;권구희;양정진;임상진;이안나;박희복;이배근
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 멸종위기종인 한국산 산양(n=3)의 생태 및 행동학적 특징을 밝히기 위하여 2010년 5월부터 2011년 9월까지 설악산국립공원에서 이루어졌다. 구조된 산양은 GPS Collar 발신기를 부착하여 구조된 원서식지에 재 방사하였으며, 연구기간 동안 수집된 4,752개의 위치 좌표를 이용하여 연간 행동권, 계절별 행동권, 월별 이용 고도를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 설악산 산양의 연간 행동권은 MCP 95% $0.88km^2$, MCP 50% $0.27km^2$, FK 95% $0.43km^2$, FK 50% $0.09km^2$로 계절별 행동권은 MCP 95%에서 봄 $0.47km^2$, 여름 $0.45km^2$, 가을 $0.63km^2$, 겨울 $0.50km^2$로, 가을 행동권이 넓은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 FK 95% 분석을 통해서도 봄 $0.23km^2$, 여름 $0.19km^2$, 가을 $0.33km^2$, 겨울 $0.22km^2$로 가을철 행동권이 가장 큰 것으로 나타났다. 암 수 연간행동권은 MCP 95% 수준에서 암컷 $1.03km^2$, 수컷은 $0.58km^2$로 분석되었다. 월별 이용 고도는 6, 7, 8월이 가장 높았으며 12, 1, 2월에 가장 낮은 고도를 이용했다. 본 연구는 산양의 서식지 관리 정책 및 복원과 보전을 위한 객관적 자료 확보 및 국내에서 수행 중이거나 계획 단계에 있는 야생동물의 성공적인 복원에 기여하고자 수행되었다.

교외지역에 서식하는 Myotis aurascens의 주간휴식지 선택 및 행동권 크기 (Diurnal Roosts Selection and Home Range Size in the Myotis Aurascens (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) Inhabiting a Rural Area)

  • 정철운;김성철;한상훈
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2013
  • Between July and October 2011, radio-tracking was used to analyze the characteristics of home ranges and day roosts of Myotis aurascens by using 3 individuals (male: 2, female: 1). Bat capturing was conducted at a bridge and a nearby forest in Ulju-gun, Ulsan-si. We attached radio transmitters (0.32 g) to the bats and monitored them by using a radio receiver with a Yagi antenna. Home-range analysis of M. aurascens by using 100% minimum convex polygon (MCP) and 95% MCP showed an average of 106.5 ha and 89.3 ha, respectively, and 50% kernel home range (KHR) showed an average of 8.4 ha. Home range overlap of the 3 bats was observed at the bridge and at nearby water bodies as the core areas, and the size of the home range overlap was 7.3 ha by 100% MCP, 5.9 ha by 95% MCP, and 1.6 ha by 50% KHR. The home range for each bat consisted of the main foraging sites, and the types of foraging sites were similar. M. aurascens-01(M-01) used the bridge and nearby water bodies as the nightly main core areas, M. aurascens-02(M-02) used rice fields and water bodies adjacent to the forest as core areas, and M. aurascens-03(M-03) used water bodies and resident areas as core areas. Although rice fields and resident sites represented the core areas of the home ranges of M-02 and M-03, habitat use was the highest near water bodies as the core area for all the 3 bats. The types of day roosts in this study were a wooden house, canopies of a broad-leaved woodland, and banks of rice fields. The roosts in the wooden house and canopies of the broad-leaved woodland were located within the forest, and the roost in the banks of rice fields was also adjacent to the forest. Our results revealed that the main home range and foraging sites of M. aurascens were located near water bodies as the core area, and forests and places adjacent to the forests were used as day roosts.

경북북부지역(울진) 산양(Naemorhedus caudatus) 암·수 한 쌍의 행동권 및 고도변화에 따른 행동권 분석 (Home Range Analysis of a Pair of Gorals (Naemorhedus caudatus) Using GPS Collar According to the Elevation Change, in the North Gyeongbuk Province(Uljin) of Korea)

  • 조재운;김기윤;김규철;김현민;안재용;이배근;박종길
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2015
  • 경북북부지역 산양 암 수 한 쌍(n=2)의 연구를 통해 한국 산양의 복원 및 보전을 위한 생태적 특징을 파악하고자 실시하였으며, 산양 한 쌍의 행동권, 계절별 행동권, 서식지 이용특성 등을 분석하기 위하여, 2013년 6월부터 2014년 7월까지 울진 지역에서 GPS collar 발신기를 이용하여 1년간 수행하였다. 분석결과, 산양 한 쌍의 행동권은 MCP 95% $1.38{\pm}0.24km^2$, FK 95% $0.81{\pm}0.09km^2$, FK 50% $0.15{\pm}0.16km^2$로 분석되었다(t=8.118, p>0.05). 계절별 행동권은 MCP 95%에서 겨울 $0.74{\pm}0.31km^2$ > 봄 $0.71{\pm}0.27km^2$ > 가을 $0.61{\pm}0.06km^2$ > 여름 $0.27{\pm}0.04km^2$ (F=2.135 p>0.05)로 분석되어, 겨울의 행동권이 가장 크고, 여름이 가장 작았다. 서식지 이용특성 중 계절별 이용 평균고도는 수컷은 여름($440.18{\pm}71.32m$), 암컷은 봄($727.25{\pm}99.98m$), 가장 낮은 고도는 수컷은 봄($372.72{\pm}70.79$), 암컷은 가을($664.60{\pm}139.71m$)로 분석되어 계절별 차이를 나타내어, 암 수 모두 고도변화에 따른 연간 및 계절별 행동특성의 상관성의 차이를 알 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 서식지 내 먹이와의 상관관계, 서식지 교란의 변화 양상 등에 대해서는 명확하게 밝혀내지는 못했지만, 연구 자료를 기반으로 경북북부지역 산양의 행동권 및 서식지 이용 등을 파악 할 수 있었다.

성인의 영양소 섭취상태 및 체위와 혈액내 지방수준과의 상관관계에 관한 연구 (The effect of dietary intake and anthropometric parameters on the plasma lipid level)

  • 이경애
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 1995
  • This study was undertaken to examine the correlations between dietary intakes or anthropometric parameters and the plasma lipid level. measurements of dali nutrients intake, body weight, height, body bass index, skinfold thickness, blood pressure, plasma total lipid, triglyceride and cholesterol were made to each of 124 healthy adult(25-59yrs) : 56 males and 65 females. The mean energy and nutrients intake, anthropometric parameters and plasma lipid levels were all in normal range. In females, the fat and protein intake, the amount and percents to total energy intake, had positive association with the plasma total lipid, but the energy percent from carbohydrate intake was correlated negatively. And body mass index positively correlated with plasma total lipid level, in male and female, Therefore we could postulated the dietary fat intake and body mass index affected to plasma lipid levels in normal conditions of healthy adult.

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질적 연구를 통한 한국 가족의 양계화 현상에 대한 진단적 접근 (Bilateralization Phenomena in Korean Families: A Qualitative Approach)

  • 성미애
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2006
  • This article explores bilateralization phenomena in Korean families through intimacy and interaction with matrilineal kins. In-depth interviews were conducted with married men and women aged from their mid-30s to mid-40s. The findings indicate that the intimacy range of participants was restricted to blood-based kins. The power hypothesis was supported for male participants. Some wanted to actively contact their spouse's family members, while others did not want to be connected with the spouse's families. Interaction with wives' families was based on the exchange perspective. In contrast, a complicated mechanism existed in the intimacy and interaction of female participants. Most of them were connected with in-laws in a passive way but actively interacted with their family-of-origin. However, some female respondents did not have good relationships with their mothers. Undifferentiation between mothers and married daughters negatively influenced their relationships. Therefore, it could be concluded that bilateralization phenomena in Korean families is another kind of shackle of patrilineal norms.