• Title/Summary/Keyword: HILS(hardware-in-the-loop simulation)

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Brake Performance Analysis of Sliding Mode Controller by Comparing with a Commercial Anti-lock Brake System (상용 ABS와 성능비교를 통한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 제동성능 분석)

  • Yun, Duk-Sun;Baek, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Heung-Sup;Song, Jung-Hoon;Boo, Kwang-Suck
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes braking performance of ABS with Sliding Mode Controller, which is designed in this research and compared with that of a commercial ABS-ECU only. HILS system for this paper has an existing hydraulic brake line with an ECU of commercial passenger vehicle and it is designed to be cooperated with Sliding Mode Controller and hydraulic line. This paper shows the simulation results to meet the target slip ratio on the various road conditions and displays the performance with Sliding Mode Controller has an improvement than a commercial ABS.

Analysis of Load Simulating System Considering Lateral Behavior of a Vehicle (횡방향 거동 특성을 고려한 부하모사 시스템 해석)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.621-626
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    • 2019
  • The driver's steering wheel maneuver is a typical disturbance that causes excessive body motion and traveling instability of a vehicle. Abrupt and extreme operation can cause rollover depending on the geometric and dynamic characteristics, e.g., SUV vehicles. In this study, to cope with the performance limitation of conventional cars, fundamental research on the structurization of a control system was performed as follows. Mathematical modeling of the lateral behavior induced by driver input was carried out. A controller was designed to reduce the body motion based on this model. An algorithm was applied to secure robust control performance against modeling errors due to parameter uncertainty, $H_{\infty}$. Using the decoupled 1/4 car, a dynamic load simulating model considering the body moment was suggested. The simulation result showed the validity of the load-simulating model. The framework for a lateral behavior control system is proposed, including an experimental 1/4 vehicle unit, load simulating module, suspension control module, and hardware-in-the-loop simulation technology.

Development of simulation systems for telemanipulators in confined cell facilities

  • Yu, Seungnam;Ryu, Dongsuk;Han, Jonghui;Lee, Jongkwang;Lee, Hyojik;Park, Byungsuk
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.429-447
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    • 2020
  • The considered simulation tasks are based on an electrometallurgical process development strategy and associated telemanipulator simulation systems are proposed with various scales of experimental facilities. Fundamentally, target facilities are assumed to be operated only by remote handling systems because the considered process is operated in hazardous environments. Futhermore, the feasibility at various scales should be experimentally verified with gradual increase in throughput. In this regard, bench, engineering, and pilot-scale simulation systems are important early-stage tools for assessing the practical operability of the target process with the material handling systems. Such simulation systems are highly customized for applications and are a precursor to larger pilot and demonstration-scale plants. This paper introduced and classified the developed simulator systems for this approach at various scales using remote handling systems which were assembled inside a virtual target facility, and the manmachine interface was included for a more realistic operation of the simulator. The results obtained for each simulator show the feasibility and requirement for improvement of the systems for the considered test issues with respect to the operation and maintenance of the process.

Grid Voltage Estimation Method for Modular Plug-in Active Power Decoupling Circuits (모듈형 플러그인 능동전력디커플링 회로를 위한 계통전압 추종 방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Park, Sung-Min;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 2021
  • A grid voltage estimation method for modular plug-in active power decoupling (APD) circuits is proposed in this study as direct replacements of electrolytic capacitors. Since modular plug-in APD circuits cannot have additional grid voltage sensors and should be operated independently without information exchange with the front-end converter, it is impossible to obtain the phase information of the grid directly. Therefore, the proposed method uses the second-order harmonic component of the DC-link voltage to estimate the grid voltage necessary to control the APD circuit. By employing the proposed method, the concept of modular plug-in APD circuits can be realized and implemented without direct detection of the grid voltage. The experimental results based on hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) validate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

Evaluation of the Friction Coefficient from the Dynamometer Test of the Aircraft

  • Woo, Gui-Aee;Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Ki-Chang;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.548-552
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    • 2003
  • In the braking system, the friction force is the most important factor of the design. For long time, many researchers have been strived for getting the exact friction coefficients. But the friction coefficients are affected by the road condition and changed by lots of parameters, such as normal force and characteristics between two contacted materials, temperature, etc. For the development of ABS of the aircraft, HILS(Hardware-In-the-Loop-Simulation) test and dynamometer test was carried out. For the calculation of the friction coefficients, the wheel moments were measured using the load cell mounted on the housing of the wheel. The test conditions were dry and greasy, as the 0.7 and 0.4 in friction coefficient, respectively. In this paper, the test results of the friction coefficients were represented and the improvement method was suggested.

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Optical Misalignment Cancellation via Online L1 Optimization (온라인 L1 최적화를 통한 탐색기 비정렬 효과 제거 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Han;Han, Yudeog;Whang, Ick Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.7
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    • pp.1078-1082
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an L1 optimization based filtering technique which effectively eliminates the optical misalignment effects encountered in the squint guidance mode with strapdown seekers. We formulated a series of L1 optimization problems in order to separate the bias and the gradient components from the measured data, and solved them via the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) and sparse matrix decomposition techniques. The proposed technique was able to rapidly detect arbitrary discontinuities and gradient changes from the measured signals, and was shown to effectively cancel the undesirable effects coming from the seeker misalignment angles. The technique was implemented on embedded flight computers and the real-time operational performance was verified via the hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) tests in parallel with the automatic target recognition algorithms and the intra-red synthetic target images.

Fuzzy Model-Based Fault Detection Method of EPB System for Varying Temperature (온도변화에 강인한 EPB 시스템의 퍼지모델 기반 고장검출 방법)

  • Moon, Byoung-Joon;Kim, Dong-Han;Park, Chong-Kug
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.1009-1013
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a robust fault detection method for varying temperature based on fuzzy model is proposed. To develop a robust force estimation model, it needs temperature information because the output of force sensor is affected by a temperature variation. The nonlinear dynamic system, such as the parking force of the EPB (Electronic Parking Brake) system is necessary to have a higher order equation model. But, because of the calculation time, the higher order equation model is hard to be used in real application. In case of the lower order equation model, the result is not as accurate as acceptable. To solve this problem, the robust fuzzy model-based fault detection is developed. A proposed fault detection method for varying temperature is verified by HILS (hardware in the loop simulation).

Braking Efficiency Calculation of Antiskid Brake System of a Fixed-Wing Aircraft (Dynamometer 시험을 통한 ABS 효율 계산)

  • Lee, Ki-Chang;Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kom, Yong-Joo;Gu, Dae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2005
  • In the development of Antiskid Brake System(ABS) for a fixed-wing aircraft, the braking efficiency is the most essential parameters to evaluate the ABS, especially in slippery road conditions. The braking distance and landing distance of the aircraft depends on it. Since the ABS has been designed and implemented as a subsystem of the aircrafts, the braking performance was evaluated under dynamometer test, where the dynamometer emulates the aircraft mass. Under simulated wet road conditions, the dynamometer starts to be braked. This paper suggests practical braking efficiency calculation methods and the results and finally compares each method.

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Compliance Effect Modeling based on Quasi-static Analysis for Real-time Multibody Vehicle Dynamics (실시간 다물체 차량 해석을 위한 준정적법의 컴플라이언스 효과 모델링)

  • Jeong, Wan-Hee;Ha, Kyoung-Nam;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1003-1008
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    • 2007
  • Compliance effect consideration method for real-time multibody vehicle dynamics is proposed using quasi-static analysis. The multibody vehicle model without bush elements is used based on the subsystem synthesis method which provides real-time computation on the multibody vehicle model. Reaction forces are computed in the suspension subsystem. According to deformation from the quasi-static analysis using reaction forces and bush stiffness, suspension hardpoint locations and suspension linkage orientation are changed. To validate the proposed method, quarter car simulations of McPherson strut and multilink suspension subsystems. Full car bump run simulations are also carried out comparing with the ADAMS vehicle model with bush elements. CPU times are also measured to see the real-time capabilities of the proposed method.

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Compliance Effect Modeling Based on Quasi-Static Analysis for Real-Time Multibody Vehicle Dynamics (실시간 다물체 차량 해석을 위한 준정적법의 컴플라이언스 효과 모델링)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Jeong, Wan-Hee;Ha, Kyoung-Nam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 2008
  • Compliance effect consideration method for real-time multibody vehicle dynamics is proposed using quasi-static analysis. The multibody vehicle model without bush elements is used based on the subsystem synthesis method which provides real-time computation on the multibody vehicle model. Reaction forces are computed in the suspension subsystem. According to deformation from the quasi-static analysis using reaction forces and bush stiffness, suspension hardpoint locations and suspension linkage orientation are changed. To validate the proposed method, quarter car simulations of McPherson strut and multilink suspension subsystems are performed. Full car bump run simulations and fish hook handling test simulations are also carried out comparing with the ADAMS vehicle model with bush elements. CPU times are also measured to see the real-time capabilities of the proposed method.