• Title/Summary/Keyword: HCCI, 균질혼합압축점화

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A Study on Exhaust Gas Recirculation of Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine (균질혼합압축점화기관의 배기가스재순환 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Bin;Kim, Sung-Mo
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine for a new concept. HCCI engines are being considered as a future alternative for diesel and gasoline engines. HCCI engines have the potential for high indicated thermal efficiency under part load and very low NOx emissions. The objective of this paper is to clear the effects of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) rate on the HCCI. For this purpose, a 4-cylinder, compression ignition engine was converted into a HCCI engine This work has been run with propane and butane fuels at a constant speed.

A Study on the Emissions of Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine (균질혼합압축점화기관의 배출가스특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Bin;Choi, Gyeung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2004
  • As a new concept in engines and a power source for future automotive applications, the HCCI(Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition) engine has been introduced. Essentially a combination of spark ignition and compression ignition engines, the HCCI engine exhibits low NO$_x$ and PM emissions as well as high efficiency under part load. In this research, a 4 cylinder diesel engine was converted into a HCCI engine, and propane was used as the fuel. The main parameters for this research are fuel flow rate and the temperature of the intake manifold, and the effects of such on a HCCI engine's performance and exhaust was investigated.

Influence of Propane and Butane on Engine Performance in a Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition(HCCI) Engine (균질혼합압축점화기관에서 프로판과 부탄연료가 기관성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi Gyeung Ho;Kim Ji Moon;Han Sung Bin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.3 s.234
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the engine performance of a Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition(HCCI) engine according to Exhaust Gas Recirculation(EGR), cylinder-to-cylinder, fuel of propane and butane. HCCI engines are being considered as a future alternative for diesel and gasoline engines. HCCI engines have the potential for high efficiency, very low NOx emissions and very low particulate matter(PM). On experimental work, we have done an evaluation of operating conditions in a 4-cylinder compression engine. The engine has been run with propane and butane fuels at a constant speed of 1800rpm. This work is intended to investigate the HCCI operation of the engine in this configuration that has been modified from the base diesel engine. The performance and emissions of the engine are presented. In this paper, the start of combustion(SOC) is defined as the $50{\%}$ point of the peak rate of heat release. SOC is delayed slightly with increasing EGR. As expected, NOx emissions were very low for all EGR range and nbuned HC and CO emission levels were high. CO and HC emissions are lower with using propane than butane as fuels of HCCI engines.

A Study on the Characteristics of n-Butane for a Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine (균질혼합압축점화기관에서 n-부탄 연료의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • HAN, SUNG BIN;PARK, JUN YOUNG;CHUNG, YON JONG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.604-611
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the characteristics of n-Butane fuel for the homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine for a new concept. HCCI engines are being considered as a future alternative for diesel and gasoline engines. From the experimental observations, the effect of n-Butane fuel in HCCI engine on CO, HC and NOx are analysed. The objective of this paper is to clear the effects of equivalence ratio and inlet temperature with n-Butane on the HCCI. For this purpose, a 4-cylinder, compression ignition engine was converted into a HCCI engine This work has been run with n-butane fuel at a constant speed.