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u-헬스 환경에서 개인건강관리를 위한 보안 위협 및 요구사항에 관한 연구 (Study on Security Threat and Requirement for Personal Health Management in u-Health Environment)

  • 김순석;박홍진
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.504-511
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    • 2010
  • 개인건강관리를 위해 PHD(Personal Health Device)로 부터 제공되는 개인 생체정보는 사생활 보호 측면에서 볼 때 개인의 생체와 관련한 매우 민감한 정보이며 환자를 가정할 때, 이것이 제 3자에게 노출되는 경우는 더욱 심각하다. 그러나 이번에 ISO에서 제정된 표준 프로토콜[1]의 경우, 개채 상호간에 생체 정보 교환을 위한 전송 부분만을 고려한 규격일 뿐 보안에 대한 요소는 전혀 고려되고 있지 않은 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 u-헬스 환경에서 개인건강관리를 위한 각종 보안 위협과 보안 요구사항에 대해 새롭게 제안하고자 한다.

염료감응형 태양전지용 유리분말이 함유된 고효율 광전극 페이스트 개발 (Development of High Performance Photoelectrode Paste Doped Glass Powder for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells)

  • ;;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 2011
  • Hybrid $SiO_2-TiO_2$ photoelectrode with different type of layers was investigated in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). Use of a thin layer of nanocrystalline $TiO_2$ would imply reduction in the amount of dye coverage, however, lower amount of dye in the thin films would imply fewer electron generation upon illumination. So, thus, it becomes necessary to include a $SiO_2-TiO_2$ layer for increase light harvesting effect such that the lower photon conversion due to thin layer could be compensated. In this paper reports the use of transparent high surface area $TiO_2$ layer and an additional $SiO_2-TiO_2$ layer, thus ensuring adequate light harvesting in these devices. The best solar conversion efficiency 6.6% under AM 1.5 was attained with a multi-layer structure using $TiO_2$ layer/$SiO_2-TiO_2$ layer/$TiO_2$ layer for the light harvesting and this had resulted to about 44% increase in photocurrent density of dye-sensitized solar cells.

졸겔법을 통한 TiO2 합성 및 pH에 따른 DSSC의 전기화학적 특성 (Synthesis of TiO2 by Sol-gel Method and Electrochemical Properties of DSSCs with Controlling pH)

  • 박아름;김선훈;김두근;구할본;기현철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.620-625
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    • 2012
  • The sol-gel method has been widely used to synthesize the $TiO_2$ for dye sensitized solar cells and has advantages of easily fabrication process, controlling the $TiO_2$ phase and getting transparent thin-film composed of the $TiO_2$. In this paper, we synthesized the crystalline $TiO_2$ by sol-gel method controlled by the quantity ratio of Nitric acid and Ammonium hydroxide additives. The best efficiency result was obtained by 0.05 M Ammonium hydroxide and that results of Voc, Jsc, FF, and efficiency were 0.68 V, 3.28 mA/$cm_2$, 58.14 and 5.21%, respectively.

표면형상 변화에 따른 염료감응 태양전지의 전기화학적 특성 (Electrochemical Properties of Dye-sensitized Solar Cells with Improving the Surface Structure)

  • ;;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2012
  • We use UV(ultraviolet)-$O_3$ treatment to increase the surface area and porosity of $TiO_2$ films in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). After the UV-$O_3$ treatment, surface area and porosity of the $TiO_2$ films were increased, the increased porosity lead to amount of dye loading and solar conversion efficiency was improved. Field emission scanning electron microscopy images clearly showed that the nanocrystalline porosity of films were increased by UV-$O_3$ treatment. The Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller surface area of the $TiO_2$ films were increased from $0.71cm^2/g$ to $1.31cm^2/g$ by using UV-$O_3$ treatment for 20 min. Also, UV-$O_3$ treatment of $TiO_2$ films significantly enhanced their solar conversion efficiency. The efficiency of the films without treatment was 4.9%, and was increased to 5.6% by UV-$O_3$ treatment for 20 min. Therefore the process enhanced the solar conversion efficiency of DSSCs, and can be used to develop high sensitivity DSSCs.

$Bi_2O_3$첨가에 따른 $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ 결정화유리의 전기화학적 특성변화 (Electrochemical properties of $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ Glass-ceramics by Addition of $Bi_2O_3$)

  • 손명모;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 2002
  • Instead of a solution process producing amorphous $LiV_3O_8$ form, we prepared Lithium vanadate glass by melting $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ and $Li_2O-P_2O_5-Bi_2O_3-V_2O_5$ composition in pt. crucible and by quenching on the copper plate. From the crystallization of $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ and $Li_2O-P_2O_5-Bi_2O_3-V_2O_5$, we could abtain glass-ceramics having crystal phase, LiV3O8 from glass matrix. The material heat-treated at lower-temperature, $250^{\circ}C$ had less crystalline and lower capacity, But the material heat-treadted at higher-temperature, $330^{\circ}C$ had higher capacity and $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ glass-ceramics had higher capacity than $Li_2O-P_2O_5-Bi_2O_3-V_2O_5$ glass-ceramics.

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간이용 엘리베이터 장치 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Easy Elevator Equipment)

  • 위성동;구활본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 기술교육위원회 창립총회 및 학술대회 의료기기전시회
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2001
  • Manufactured easy elevator can drives from the first floor to fifth floor as sequence control circuit in cause opening than existing equipment of experiment and practice, the structure of in the first implementation process are hand-worked control component with push-button, L/S and relay, it is structured a lamp to express that the door open and moving of cage by mechanical action of For/Rev motor-braker of which load. The second structure of implement process to control from the first floor to the fifth floor with the PLC elevator program can control by the sensor of hand-operated function of L/Sl~L/S5 in time that the S/Wl~S/W5 of PLC control panel operates to the For/Rev. The function of two kind process that an elevator is driven by PLC program and the sequence control relay circuit is a mechanical relay sequence control field and it is equipment apparatus of it to get appropriately the technology of For/Rev in that mechanical operating cause of a load using the PLC program. Also the wring circuit using a plug, dissembly. the circuit and the principle of component, and PLC program with the function test can be used the implementation field to the total technology theory about FA.

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Mg와 Zn이 치환된 $LiMn_2O_4$ 정극 활물질의 제조 및 특성 분석 (Preparation and Analysis of$LiMn_2O_4$ Cathode Material substituted Mg and Zn)

  • 정인성;구할본;한규승
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2002
  • Spinel $LiMn_2O_4$ and $LiMn_{1.9}Mg_{0.05}Zn_{0.05}O_4$ powders were synthesized by solid-state method at $800^{\circ}C$ for 36h. Crystal structure and electrochemical properties were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, charge-discharge test, cyclic voltammetry and ac impedance to $LiMn_2O_4$ and $LiMn_{1.9}Mg_{0.05}Zn_{0.05}O_4/Li$. All cathode material showed spinel structure in X-ray diffraction. $LiMn_{1.9}Mg_{0.05}Zn_{0.05}O_4/Li$ cell substituted $Mg^{2+}$ and $Zn^{2+}$ showed excellent discharge capacities than other cells, which it presented about 120mAh/g at the 1st cycle and about 73mAh/g at the 250th cycle, respectively. AC impedance of $LiMn_{1.9}Mg_{0.05}Zn_{0.05}O_4/Li$ cells showed the similar resistance of about $65{\sim}110{\Omega}$ before cycling.

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간이 엘리베이터 수.자동 개폐배선 제어방식에 관한연구 (A Study on the Control Method of Hand & Automatic Operation of On-Off Wiring of an Easy Elevator)

  • 위성동;구할본;김태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.1107-1112
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    • 2002
  • An easy elevator originated is an opened system to compare an existing equipment, and learning efficient is high as a wiring that the sequence control circuit is on and off. The structure of an equipment to be controled from the first floor to the fifth floor is constructed by a lamp to express the function of the open-close of the door according to the cage moving, to express the mechanical actuation of the forward-reverse break and motor of load and of hand-worked control component of Push-Button S/W, L/S and Relay. In order to act of the elevator function that these components connected, designed the auto program and the sequence control circuit. Consequently the process that these(1~5steps) operated the cage with an auto program of the elevator and the sequence control circuit is controled by the step of forward and reverse that the L/S1~L/S5 of sensor adjust function let posit, by the adjustable S/W1~S/W5 of PLC testing panel and the S/W1~S/W5 which installed on the transparent acryl plate of a frame. In here, improved apparatus is the learning equipment of combined use to study the principle and the technique of the originated sequence control circuit and the auto program of PLC.

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전해절용 $Li_2O-V_2O_5-TeO_2$ 계 글라스 세라믹스의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Properties of $LI_2O-V_2O5-TeO_2$ Glasses for Solid State Electrolyte)

  • 이창희;박재현;손명모;이헌수;구할본;박희찬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.304-304
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    • 2006
  • Ternary tellurite glassy systems ($Li_2O-V_2O_5-TeO_2$) have been synthesised using Vanadium oxide as a network former and Lithium oxide as network modifier. The addition of a metal oxide makes them electric or mixed electric-ionic conductors, which are of potential interest as cathode materials for solid-state batteries. This glass-ceramics crystallized from the $Li_2O-V_2O_5-TeO_2$ system are particularly interesting, because they exhibit high conductivity (up to $5.63{\times}10^{-5}$ S/cm) at room temperature the glass samples were prepared by quenching the melt on the copper plate and the glass-ceramics were heat-treated at crystallizing temperature determined from differential thermal analysis (DTA). The electric DC conductivity result have been analyzed in terms of a small polaron-hopping model.

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Electrochemical Properties and Estimation on Active Material LiMnO2 Synthesis for Secondary

  • Wee, Sung-Dong;Kim, Jong-Uk;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2003
  • This paper is contents on the orthorhombic crystalline calcined by the solid phase method with LiMnO$_2$ thin film structured as the result which an average pore diameter of power was 132.3${\AA}$ in porosity analysis. Voltage ranges are able to get the properties of charge and discharge for experimental results of LiMnO$_2$ thin film were 2.2V 4.3V. The current density and scan speed were 0. 1㎃/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 0.2㎷/sec respectively. Properties of the charge and discharge are obtained by optimum experiment condition parameters. Li dense ratio of the LiMnO$_2$ thin film that discharged capacities were 87㎃h/g have been 96.9[ppm] at 670.784[nm] wavelength. The dense ratio of Mn analyzed to 837[ppm] at 257.610[nm] wavelength. It can be estimated the quality of the LiMnO$_2$ thin film as that the wrong LiMnO$_2$ thin film pulled up from cell of electrolyte and became dry it at 800$^{\circ}C$. The results of SEM and XRD were the same as that of original researchers.