• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gyroscope System

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Development of a Test System for a Hemispherical Resonator and Control of Vibrating Pattern (반구형공진기 실험장치 개발과 진동패턴 제어)

  • Kim, Dongguk;Yoon, Hyungjoo;Jin, Jaehyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2013
  • The authors have developed a test system for a hemispherical resonator gyroscope by using NI FPGA equipment. We have verified its suitability for the research of resonator gyroscopes through several tests: deriving resonance, controlling amplitudes, and estimating resonator parameters. The authors have adjusted a vibrating pattern to be aligned with the driving axis (or electromagnets). This pattern alignment is a basic and important operation of the FTR mode, which is one of operating modes for resonant gyroscopes.

Performance Analysis of Self-Alignment in the Temperature Stabilizing State of Inertial Navigation System (관성항법장치 온도 안정화 상태에서의 초기정렬 성능분석)

  • Kim, Cheon-Joong;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.796-803
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    • 2011
  • It is called self-alignment or initial alignment that INS(Inertial Navigation System) is aligned using the measurements from the inertial sensors as an accelerometer and a gyroscope and the inserted reference navigation information in the stop state. The main purpose of self-alignment is to obtain the initial attitude of INS. The accuracy of self-alignment is determined by the performance grade of the used inertial sensors, especially horizontal attitude accuracy by the horizontal accelerometer and vertical attitude accuracy by the E-axis gyroscope. Therefore the uncertain errors in the inertial sensors cause the performance of self-alignment to degrade. In this paper, we analyze theoretically and through a simulation how the errors of inertial sensors in the temperature stabilizing state, one of the uncertain errors, affect the accuracy of self-alignment.

A Study on the Design Requirement of a Small Ring Laser Gyroscope for Medium-Grade Inertial Navigation (중급성능의 관성항법을 위한 소형 링레이저 자이로 설계 규격 연구)

  • Kim, Cheon-Joong;Shim, Kyu-Min;Park, Heung-Won;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.788-795
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present the requirements specification to develop the small ring laser gyroscope(RLG) which is applicable to the medium-grade inertial navigation system(INS) widely used as a main navigation system. To this end, first we analyse the performance specifications of RLG which is needed to configure the medium-grade INS and then we present the design results of RLG to meet the performance specifications, based on the overseas technology survey and the theoretical analysis. It is also shown in this paper what technology is required to develop a small RLG.

The Analysis of the Activity Patterns of Dog with Wearable Sensors Using Machine Learning

  • Hussain, Ali;Ali, Sikandar;Kim, Hee-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2021
  • The Activity patterns of animal species are difficult to access and the behavior of freely moving individuals can not be assessed by direct observation. As it has become large challenge to understand the activity pattern of animals such as dogs, and cats etc. One approach for monitoring these behaviors is the continuous collection of data by human observers. Therefore, in this study we assess the activity patterns of dog using the wearable sensors data such as accelerometer and gyroscope. A wearable, sensor -based system is suitable for such ends, and it will be able to monitor the dogs in real-time. The basic purpose of this study was to develop a system that can detect the activities based on the accelerometer and gyroscope signals. Therefore, we purpose a method which is based on the data collected from 10 dogs, including different nine breeds of different sizes and ages, and both genders. We applied six different state-of-the-art classifiers such as Random forests (RF), Support vector machine (SVM), Gradient boosting machine (GBM), XGBoost, k-nearest neighbors (KNN), and Decision tree classifier, respectively. The Random Forest showed a good classification result. We achieved an accuracy 86.73% while the detecting the activity.

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Robust Design of the Vibratory Gyroscope with Unbalanced Inner Torsion Gimbal Using Axiomatic Design (공리적 설계를 이용한 비대칭 내부 짐벌을 가진 진동형 자이로스코프의 강건설계)

  • Park, Gyeong-Jin;Hwang, Gwang-Hyeon;Lee, Gwon-Hui;Lee, Byeong-Ryeol;Jo, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Seok-Han
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.914-923
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    • 2002
  • Recently, there has been considerable interest in micro gyroscopes made of silicon chips. It can be applied to many micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS): devices for stabilization, general rate control, directional pointing, autopilot systems, and missile control. This paper shows how the mechanical design of the gyroscope can be done using axiomatic design, followed by the application of the Taguchi robust design method to determine the dimensions of the parts so as to accommodate the dimensional variations introduced during manufacturing. Functional requirements are defined twofold. One is that the natural frequencies should have fixed values, and the other is that the system should be robust to large tolerances. According to the Independence Axiom, design parameters are classified into a few groups. Then, the detailed design process is performed fellowing the sequence indicated by the design matrix. The dimensions of the structure are determined to have constant values fur the difference of frequencies without consideration of the tolerances. It is noted that the Taguchi concept is utilized as a unit process of the entire axiomatic approach.

Design and Implementation of Cattle Behavior Detection System based on Internet of Things (사물 인터넷 기반 소 행동 특성 관찰 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Ha-Woon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1159-1166
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    • 2017
  • Cattle behavior detection system based on Internet of Things is designed and implemented by using gyroscope and acceleration sensor, Arduino pro-mini and bluetooth module. The implemented system measures cattle's moving and the measured data are transmitted to smart phone by bluetooth module. They are displayed by 2-dimensional graph on the smart phone and the number of cattle's step are calculated from the graph. The detected and gathered data from the system are analyzed by the proposed algorithm to decide which cows are in the estrus or not, and the proposed system can be used to increase the success rate of artificial insemination in normal estrus by detecting cow's behaviors such as the number of steps and jumping. In this paper, the implemented cattle behavior detecting system are strapped on cattle's leg and it measures cattle behaviors for determining that a cattle is estrus or not by the proposed algorithm. In the future research, the system which lengthens communication distance and increases the number of cattle under the test will be considered and also the measured data will be database for cattle research.

A study on position control of wheeled mobile robot using the inertial navigation system (관성항법시스템을 이용한 구륜 이동 로보트의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박붕렬;김기열;김원규;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1144-1148
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents WMR modelling and path tracking algorithm using Inertial Navigation System. The error models of gyroscope and accelerometers in INS are derived by Gauss-Newton method which is nonlinear regression model. Then, to test availability of error model, we pursue the fitness diagnosis about probability characteristic for real data and estimated data. Performance of inertial sensor with error model and Kalman filter is pursued by comparing with one without them. The computer simulation shows that position error remarkably decrease when error compensation is applied.

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GPS/DR Integration for Mobile Robot Navigation

  • Seonil Yoon;Yim, Kook-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Jee, Gyu-In
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.33.4-33
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    • 2002
  • Recently, number of navigation system using GPS and other complementary sensor has been developed to offer high-position accuracy. In this paper, we developed navigation system for mobile robot integrating GPS and DR sensor information provided by fiber optic gyroscopes and encoder information. In the case of short-term applications, integrating this encoder and gyroscope through Kalman filter reliable positioning can be obtained. And for the long-term applications we developed GPS/DR Integration algorithm using Kalman filter

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Quantitative Assessment of Tremor in PD Using a Wearable System on Both Hands (양손에서 웨어러블 시스템을 이용한 파킨슨병의 정량적 진전 평가)

  • Lee, Hongji;Kim, Sangkyong;Kim, Hanbyul;Jeon, Hyoseon;Park, Hyeyoung;Jung, Yujin;Kim, Jeonghwan;Jeon, Beomseok;Park, Kwangsuk
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2014
  • One of the methods for Parkinson's disease(PD) tremor evaluation is the Clinical Tremor Rating Scale(CTRS). However, the method has some limitations that clinician ratings can vary because the scores are subjectively rated. In addition, most researches usually collected data measured on the more affected arm. In this study, we developed a portable wearable system(SNUMAP system) for measuring PD tremor. The SNUMAP system captures 3-dimensional motion using tri-accelerometer and tri-gyroscope on finger and wrist. 40 PD patients participated in resting tremor and postural tremor tasks, while wearing the system on both hands simultaneously. Estimated tremor scores from Leave-One-Out Cross Validation for regression were highly correlated to the average clinician CTRS scores for rest tremor($r^2$ = 0.87, RMSE = 0.48) and postural tremor($r^2$ = 0.82, RMSE = 0.48). Therefore, the quantitative assessment model can improve treatment of PD patients.