• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guide Vane

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A Study on Flow Characteristics and Efficiency in Guide Vane of Diffuser Pump Using PIV Measurement (PIV를 이용한 디퓨저펌프 정익에서의 성능과 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김정환;김범석;김진구;함승덕;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2003
  • The present experimental study is focused on the application of multi-point simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) to guide vane region within diffuser pump. Various different kinds of rotational velocity were selected as experimental condition. Optimized cross correlation Identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented with direct calculation of correlation coefficients. Fine optical setup concerned with PIV performance is arranged for the accurate PIV measurement of high-speed complex flow. Variable flow pattern are represented quantitatively at the stator region.

An Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance of Air filled Thermal Diode during Transfer Process (공기를 작동 유체로 하는 열다이오드의 천이 과정중 열성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 황인주;장영근;박이동;김철주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 1996
  • thermal diode is a device which allows heat to be transferred in one direction by convection due to difference of density of fluid. Vertical plate for heat collection and radiation are of utility for design of thermal diode. It was considered the transient process of air filled thermal diode with guide vane which combined rectangular and parallelogrammic shape enclosures. Gr was kept constantly on 1.60$\times$1010 and error range was $\pm$2% during the experiment. Nu was examined when inclined angle are 15$^{\circ}$and 45$^{\circ}$and, also the experiments was carried out with and without guide vane as well. Specially, The effect of guide vane was sensitive. Developed region inclined angle, which is characteristic of system.

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Analysis on Characteristic of Pressure Fluctuation in Hydraulic Turbine with Guide Vane

  • Shi, FengXia;Yang, JunHu;Wang, XiaoHui
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2016
  • An unsteady three-dimensional simulation based on Reynolds time-averaged governing equation and RNG $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model, was presented for pump-as-turbine, the pressure fluctuation characteristic of hydraulic turbine with guide vane was obtained. The results show that the time domains of pressure fluctuation in volute change periodically and have identical cycles. In volute tongue and inlet pressure fluctuations are light, while in dynamic and static coupling interface pressure fluctuations are serious; In impeller blade region the pressure fluctuation of pressure surface are lighter than that of suction surface. The dominant frequencies of pressure fluctuation concentrate in low frequency region, and concentrate within 2 times of the blade passing frequency.

A Study on Flow and Efficiency Characteristics in Guide Vane of Diffuser Pump Using PIV Measurement (PIV 계측을 이용한 디퓨져펌프의 정익에서의 성능과 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J. H.;Choi, M. S.;Kim, J. G.;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2000
  • The present experimental study is focused on the application of multi-point simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) to guide vane region within diffuser pump. Various different kinds of rotational velocity were selected as experimental condition. Optimized cross correlation identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented with direct calculation of correlation coefficients. Fine optical setup concerned with PIV performance is arranged for the accurate PIV measurement of high-speed complex flow. Variable flow pattern are represented quantitatively at the stator region.

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NUMERICAL OPTIMIZATION OF TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION IN HRSG SYSTEM USING INLET GUIDE VANE (전치 가이드 베인 설치에 따른 열회수 보일러 입구 온도 최적화)

  • Lee, Soo-Yoon;Ahn, Joon;Shin, Seung-Won
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2008
  • Diverging channel from gas burner exit to the inlet section of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) has been re-designed for 1 MW system. To improve the uniformity in velocity and temperature distribution of existing design(Case A and B) of 300 kW HRSG system, two additional test geometries have been chosen for the numerical simulation. At first, gas burner exit section has been centered to the inlet section of boiler(Case C) and uniformity has been improved considerably. Secondly, the diverging channel length can be further reduced for compact geometry with new guide vane design (Case D and E). Proposed design shows overall improvement in uniformity in velocity and temperature distribution compared to existing one.

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Flow Characteristics of Guide Vane of Diffuser Pump by PIV Measurement (PIV계측에 의한 디퓨져펌프 안내깃에서의 유동특성)

  • Kim, J.H.;Choi, J.W.;Kim, M.Y.;Lee, H.;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2000
  • The present experimental study is focused on the application of multi-point simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) to guide vane region within a diffuser pump. Various different kinds of clearance were selected as experimental conditions. Optimized cross correlation identification to obtain velocity vectors was implemented with direct calculation of correlation coefficients. Fine optical setup important in PIV performance is arranged for the accurate PIV measurement of high-speed complex flow. Various flow patterns are represented quantitatively at the stator passages.

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A PIV Measurement on Flow Characteristics inner Diffuser Pump Using High Resolution CCD Camera (고해상도 CCD 카메라를 이용한 디퓨져펌프 내부 유동특성에 대한 PIV 계측)

  • 김성윤;김범석;김정환;김유택;이영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2002
  • The resent experimental study is focused on the application of multi-point simultaneous measurement by PIV Particle Image Velocimetry) to guide vane region within diffuser pump. Various different kinds of rotational veto ity and changing clearance between Guide Vane and Impeller were selected as experimental condition. Optimized ross correlation identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented with direct calculation of correlation coeffi cients. Fine optical setup concerned with PW performance is arranged for the accurate PW measurement of high peed complex flow. Variable flow pattern are represented quantitatively at the stator region.

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NUMERICAL OPTIMIZATION OF TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION IN HRSG SYSTEM USING INLET GUIDE VANE (전치 가이드 베인 설치에 따른 열회수 보일러 입구 온도 최적화)

  • Lee, Soo-Yoon;Ahn, Joon;Shin, Seung-Won
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • Diverging channel from gas engine exit to the inlet section of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) has been re-designed for 1 MW system. To improve the uniformity in velocity and temperature distribution of existing design(Case A and B), two additional test geometries have been chosen for the numerical simulation. At first, gas burner exit section has been centered to the inlet section of the boiler(Case C) and uniformity in velocity and temperature distribution has been improved considerably. Secondly, the diverging channel length can be further reduced to compact geometry with new guide vane design (Case D and E). Proposed design shows overall improvement in uniformity in velocity and temperature distribution compared to existing one.

The effect of design parameters on the pulverized coal separator efficiency (미분탄 분리장치의 성능에 영향을 미치는 설계인자)

  • Lee, Gun-Myung;Ha, Jong-Kwang;Ahn, Sang-Taek;Lee, Ik-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2003
  • Three-dimensional experimental analysis was conducted in the pulverizer simplified isothermal model. The experiment model was constructed on a 1/3.5 scale of 500MW pulverizer. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of design parameters on the pulverized coal separator efficiency. Where used pulverized coal separator design parameters are guide vane angle, static classifier angle, dynamic classifier rpm. Taguchi method was used to find the effective design parameters related to pulverized coal separator efficiency. The results of the experiment showed that guide vane angle and dynamic classifier rpm were the design key parameters. In addition to the total number of experiment cases were reduced by Taguchi method.

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A Study of Natural Convection Heat Transfer in a Composed Rectangular-Parallelogrammic Enclosure with a Guide Vane (안내판을 가진 사각 및 평행사변형이 조합된 복합밀폐공간에서의 자연대류 열전달에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Young-Keun;Cho, Woon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2001
  • The present experimental and numerical study investigate flow and natural convection heat transfer characteristics of a composed rectangular-parallelogrammic enclosure with a guide vane. The governing equations for the two-dimensional, laminar, natural convection process in an enclosure are discretized by the control volume approach which insures the conservative characteristics to be satisfied in the calculation domain, and solved by a modified SIMPLE algorithm. The momentum and energy equations are coupled through the buoyancy term. In this results of experimental study, the natural convection heat transfer characteristics was well coincided with conclusions of other earlier experimental researches and numerical analysis.