• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guidance System

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Effectiveness of a Business Model for Adopting a Construction Machine Guidance System (건설장비 가이던스 시스템 도입을 위한 비즈니스 모델 효과)

  • Moon, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2018
  • A construction machine guidance system is an assistance system that helps construction equipment operators dig grounds during excavation work at a construction site. This system has long been applied in the overseas countries of the United States, Japan and Europe. However, the system has not been paid much attention in Korea. The objective of this paper is to present a business model for adopting construction machine guidance systems in Korea and evaluate the effectiveness of applying the system to excavation work. The business model in this study shows a new process of applying construction machine guidance system, business stakeholders and revenues, and suggests the benefits to the business stakeholders. A field test of the construction machine guidance system proves that the system can be applied as a tool that can improve the productivity of excavation work. This productivity improvement consequently demonstrates that the business model in this study is a prospective challenge in improving the effectiveness of excavation work at the construction site.

Digital Transformation for an Evacuation Guidance System by Using Artificial Intelligence Technology (인공지능을 활용한 피난유도시스템 디지털 전환)

  • Kim, Tony;Seo, William;Lee, Taegyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.403-404
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    • 2023
  • In an era where everything is digitalized using AI(Artificial Intelligence), such as the ChatGPT craze, the evacuation guidance system still uses an analog and fixed method, so there is a limit to quick response in case of fire. In order to overcome this, we introduce a digitally transformed evacuation guidance system using AI and discuss its effectiveness.

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Absolute Stability Margins in Missile Guidance Loop

  • Kim, Jong-Ju;Lyou, Joon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.460-466
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the stability analysis of a missile guidance loop employing an integrated proportional navigation guidance law. The missile guidance loop is formulated as a closed-loop control system consisting of a linear time-invariant feed-forward block and a time-varying feedback gain. Based on the circle criterion, we have defined the concept of absolute stability margins and obtained the gain and phase margins for the system assuming 1 st order missile/autopilot dynamics. The correlation between the absolute stability margins and the margins derived from the frozen system analysis is also discussed.

AUTOMATIC GUIDANCE SYSTEM FOR COMBINE USING DGPS AND GYRO SENSOR

  • Park, C. H.;Kim, J. M.;M. J. NahmGung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.333-343
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    • 2000
  • An automatic guidance system for combine was designed to harvest paddy rice by following a predetermined path. The automatic guidance system consisted of DGPS to locate position of combine, a gyro sensor system to measure heading angle, ultrasonic sensors to detect obstacles, a hydraulic system, microcomputer as a controller, and I/O interface system. Hydraulic cylinders and valves were installed to control movement of the combine. The heading angle and the position of the combine, and ultrasonic measurements from edge were used as the inputs of the controller. The operating position of hydraulic cylinder was determined as output of the controller. The automatic guidance system was evaluated at the 45-m straight path by changing the posture of the combine. The average RMS errors were 14.0 cm without offset and 15.0 cm with 1-m offset. The DGPS provided accurate position information within the limited error to guide the combine in the field. The results showed that the automatic guidance system could guide the combine autonomously in the paddy field when the posture of the combine was changed.

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A Study on the Guidance Law Suitable for Target Tracking System of an Underwater Vehicle (수중운동체의 목표추적시스템에 적합한 유도론 선정에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Kun-Hang;Rhee, Key-Pyo;Yeo, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.4 s.142
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2005
  • To determine a guidance law which is suitable for Target Tracking System(TTS) of an underwater vehicle, the performance (hitting probability) of TTS were calculated with four different guidance schemes, considering underwater vehicle's manoeuvrability and characteristics of seeking equipment such as sonar To evaluate the performance of TTS with each guidance law, numerous target-tracking simulations of underwater vehicle were performed under the condition of target's various motion scenario. Furthermore, the effect of sonar characteristics to the performance of guidance law in TTS was studied by changing parameters of sonar such as frequency of ping and detecting error of target. The pursuit-tail guidance law showed the best performance among four different guidance laws. Complex motion of target from straight line to turning circle and zigzag movement, low frequency of sonar ping and large detecting error of target decreased the hitting probability.

Autonomous-guided orchard sprayer using overhead guidance rail (요버헤드 가이던스 레일 추종 방식에 의한 과수방제기의 무인 주행)

  • Shin, B.S.;Kim, S.H.;Park, J.U.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6 s.119
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    • pp.489-499
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    • 2006
  • Since the application of chemicals in confined spaces under the canopy of an orchard is hazardous work, it is needed to develop an autonomous guidance system for an orchard sprayer. The autonomous guidance system developed in this research could steer the vehicle by tracking an overhead guidance rail, which was installed on an existing frame structure. The autonomous guidance system consisted of an 80196 kc microprocessor, an inclinometer, two interface circuits of actuators for steering and ground speed control, and a fuzzy control algorithm. In addition, overhead guidance rails for both straight and curved paths were devised, and a trolley was designed to move smoothly along the overhead guidance rails. Evaluation tests showed that the experimental vehicle could travel along the desired path at a ground speed of 30 $\sim$ 50 cm/s with a RMS error of 5 cm and maximum deviation of less than 12 cm. Even when the vehicle started with an initial offset or a deflected heading angle, it could move quickly to track the desired path after traveling 2 $\sim$ 3 m. The vehicle could also complete turns with a curvature of 1 m. However, at a ground speed of 50 cm/s, the vehicle tended to over-steer, resulting in a zigzag motion along the straight path, and tended to turn outward from the projected line of the guidance rail.

A study for levitation and guidance control system design

  • Kim, Kook-Hun;Kim, Jong-Moon;Cho, Chang-Hee;Kim, Choon-Kyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.532-538
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    • 1992
  • Control system design for attraction type Maglev system is dealt in this paper. Characteristics of levitation and guidance control is explained and a kind of active guidance controller performance is compared with passive guidance control. Also, a method of using absolute and relative information simultaneously is adopted for levitation control. All the methods studied performed very well in the experiments as well as simulation.

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Proportional navigation guidance and error analysis of fast-rolling single-axis control missiles (단축조종 고속회전 유도탄의 비례항법유도 및 오차해석)

  • 전병을;송찬호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 1996
  • We design a homing guidance law based on the proportional navigation for the fast-rolling, single-axis control missiles and analyse the misdistance of the designed guidance system. The guidance law includes a compensation scheme which compensates for the phase-shift between the commanded and achieved acceleration which is peculiar to the fast rolling airframe with single-axis control. In the error analysis of the guidance system, we calculate the misdistance with respect to the target maneuver on the 3-dimensional space via direct simulations. Also, we conduct adjoint simulation on the 2-dimensional plane in case that phase-shift is perfectly compensated. Finally we approximate the linear time-varying dynamics of the missile with autopilot to a linear time-invarient system, and as a result we can find the misdistance as a closed-form.

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A Study of Missile Guidance Performance Enhancement using Multi-sensor Data Fusion in a Cluttered Environment (클러터 환경에서 다중센서 정보융합을 통한 유도성능 개선 연구)

  • Han, Du-Hee;Kim, Hyoung-Won;Song, Taek-Lyul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2010
  • A MTG (Multimode Tracking and Guidance) system is employed to compensate for the limitations of individual seekers such as RF (Radio frequency) or IIR (Imaging Infra-red) and to improve the overall tracking and guidance performance in jamming, clutter, and adverse weather environments. In the MTG system, tracking filter, data association, and data fusion methods are important elements to maximize the effectiveness of precision homing missile guidance. This paper proposes the formulation of a Kalman filter for the estimation of line-of-sight rate from seeker measurements in missiles guided by proportional navigation. Also, we suggest the HPDA (Highest Probability Data Association) and data fusion methods of the MTG system for target tracking in the adverse environments. Mont-Carlo simulation is employed to evaluate the overall tracking performance and guidance accuracy.

Analysis of Guidance Laws for Impact Angle Control Mission of Cooperative Missiles Based on Communication Structure (협업 유도탄 간 상대 충돌 각 제어 임무에서 통신 구조에 따른 유도기법의 영향 분석)

  • Hyosang Ko;Danil Lee;Myunghwa Lee;Hanlim Choi
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • This paper applies a relative impact angle control guidance law to a communication-based multi-missile network system with uncertainties and disturbances. The multi-missile network system is represented as a transitive reduction directed acyclic graph. Furthermore, this paper introduces both centralized and decentralized guidance laws based on the graph's structure. The relationship between these guidance laws is analyzed by comparing them based on the communication structure and the presence of system noise. To analyze the effects of decentralized optimal cooperative guidance law, this paper assumes uncertainty in missile dynamics and predicted impact point information for the relative impact angle control mission. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted for various mission environments to analyze the impact of communication and its structure on the system.