• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guard System

Search Result 575, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

BER Performance of the OFDM System with One-Tap Equalizer Bank under the Two-ray Multipath Channel with Frequency Offset (주파수 오프셋을 갖는 이중 경로 상에서의 One-Tap 등화기 뱅크를 갖는 OFDM 시스템의 BER 성능)

  • Hongku Kang;Wooncheol Hwang;Kim, Kiseon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.51-54
    • /
    • 1999
  • It is well known that the OFDM transmission is weak against the frequency offset. We evaluate the BER performance of the OFDM system with guard interval and simple one-tap equalizer bank. For the small frequency offset, the loss in $E_{b}$ $N_{o}$ is about 1㏈ at required BER = 10$^{-5}$ , when the mean value of the second-ray's attenuation coefficient is 0.25 and the normalized frequency offset, which is normalized about OFDM symbol time, is 5%.%.%.

  • PDF

Stress Analysis of the Clutch Housing of a Washing Machine (탈수속도 변화에 따른 세탁기 클러치하우징의 강도해석)

  • Kim, Wan-Du;Lee, Hak-Ju;Han, Seung-U
    • 연구논문집
    • /
    • s.26
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 1996
  • The transmission system of a washing machine which is called by the clutch is one of the most important components to preserve the performance. The clutch housing has a role to guard and mount the transmission system on the frame of the machine. The load which is applied on the clutch housing depends on the operating conditions. Nowadays the dehydration speed is higher and higher in order to improve the efficiency. In this study, the strains on the predicted weak positions were measured using the strain gage and its measuring equipment. The relationships between the dehydration speeds and the maximum principal strains were obtained. Finite element analysis is executed to acquire the effect of the dehydration speed on the stress of the clutch housing. The distributions of the equivalent stress and the maximum stresses under the various speeds, the various loading directions and the various thickness of the clutch housing were obtained.

  • PDF

Feature Vector Processing for Speech Emotion Recognition in Noisy Environments (잡음 환경에서의 음성 감정 인식을 위한 특징 벡터 처리)

  • Park, Jeong-Sik;Oh, Yung-Hwan
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.77-85
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an efficient feature vector processing technique to guard the Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) system against a variety of noises. In the proposed approach, emotional feature vectors are extracted from speech processed by comb filtering. Then, these extracts are used in a robust model construction based on feature vector classification. We modify conventional comb filtering by using speech presence probability to minimize drawbacks due to incorrect pitch estimation under background noise conditions. The modified comb filtering can correctly enhance the harmonics, which is an important factor used in SER. Feature vector classification technique categorizes feature vectors into either discriminative vectors or non-discriminative vectors based on a log-likelihood criterion. This method can successfully select the discriminative vectors while preserving correct emotional characteristics. Thus, robust emotion models can be constructed by only using such discriminative vectors. On SER experiment using an emotional speech corpus contaminated by various noises, our approach exhibited superior performance to the baseline system.

  • PDF

XrML을 이용한 디지털 저작권 관리구현

  • Park, Jeong-Hui;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.523-530
    • /
    • 2005
  • 전자상거래(e-commerce)의 발달은 과거의 전통적인 상거래를 IT기술을 이용한, 새로운 시장구조를 제공하고 있다. 특히 인터넷을 통한 소프트웨어, 게임, 동영상 등 디지털 컨텐츠(digital contents)에 대한 상거래가 크게 증가하고 있어, 이러한 디지털 컨텐츠의 유통에 신뢰를 제공할 수 있는 시스템, 즉 디지털 저작권관리(digital rights management system), 또는 디지털 지적 저작권관리(digital intellectual property system)에 대한 유통 비즈니스 모델이 필요하다. XrML은 권리(rights)를 명시하는 언어로써 본 연구는 XrML을 이용하여 저작권관리에 필요한 권리구조를 구현한 시스템(prototype)을 표현했다. 벤츠와 그에 따른 서비스들을 사용할 수 있는 권리와 조건들을 명시해준다. XrML은 현재 디지털 저작권관리(Digital Rights Management: DIPR)에 가장 많이 쓰이고 있는 Rights Language이다. XrML은 ContentGuard가 개발한 DIPR 서술 언어로 전 세계 산업계 표준으로 추진하기 위하여 파트너 회사 확대, 기능 확장, 무료 / 공개 형식으로 보급을 추진중이다.

  • PDF

Verification of the Validity for the Speed-limit Regulation on the Turnout System (분기기 통과속도 제한규정에 대한 타당성 검토연구)

  • Chung Woo-Jin;Koo Dong-Whe;Yang Shin-Choo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-100
    • /
    • 2005
  • The turnout system is typical railway facility to be in the way of conventional railway line's speed-up. The KNR(Korean National Railroad) has a speed limit regulation (130km/h) for the passing the turnout to guarantee a safety. This research had been performed to confirm the propriety of this regulation by using experimental and analytical way before it was carried out. The reasonableness of the speed-limit regulation was judged base on the several experiments. It was proved that the regulation was not useless as it had been regarded and very important guide at least up to now.

Study on the Design and Fabrication of e-Racon Antenna (e-Racon 안테나의 설계 및 제작 관련 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Kwan;Guk, Sung-Kee;Kim, Min-Cheol;Jo, Tae-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.127-129
    • /
    • 2018
  • RadarBeacons are navigational equipment that helps the navigators avoid dangerous rocks, such as heavy fog, nighttime, etc. when ships operate, or when visibility is bad. The existing antenna was researching the development of the advanced radar eacon (Enhanced Radar Beacon) for improving the development of the next generation racon with the AIS (Automatic Identification System) function.

  • PDF

A Development and Characteristics of Remote Emergency Stop Device for Conveyors (컨베이어용 리모트 비상정지장치 개발 및 특성)

  • Lee, Jun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.14-19
    • /
    • 2011
  • Conveyors cause a high serious and fatal injuries in the industry. Every year people are hurt or killed as a result of accidents on conveyors. Most accidents occur during operation and maintenance when employees are working on moving, unguarded conveyors or when the conveyors starts unexpectedly. In 2008 there were 486 reported injures ranging from fatalities to injures. Of these 486 reported accidents, 8 were fatalities, 66.9%(325) of reported accidents occurred in manufacturing company and 43.8%(213) occurred at the belt conveyors. The objective of this study was to invent the remote emergency stop device because industrial accidents mainly occur at blind spots where usually do not have any safety guard or device rather than the normal working places. In principle, this new device will use with the existing safety system. Then, it will be powerful safety system for preventing injuries related with conveyors.

A study on the network monitoring system of a guard lamp apply photovoltaic system (태양광 보안등의 네트워크 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ju-Seob;Yoon, Jeong-Phil;Cha, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10c
    • /
    • pp.340-342
    • /
    • 2005
  • 태양광 발전 시스템은 신재생에너지의 한 분야로서 이동형 전원부터 대용량 발전 시스템까지 다양한 분야에 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 응용분야의 하나인 정원 보안등에 관한 것이다. 기존 정원 보안등은 전원으로 소형 전지를 내장하여 구동하는 방식과 일반 상용전원을 연결하여 구동하는 방식이 대표적이었다. 본 논문에서는 태양전지를 정원 보안등에 적용하여 내부 충전지를 충전 구동하는 방식을 택하였다. 반사갓의 구형과 신형, 외부요건 변화에 따른 출력의 특성을 비친 분석 모니터링 하였다.

  • PDF

A Portable Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensor for Rapid Detection of Salmonella typhimurium

  • Nguyen, Hoang Hiep;Yi, So Yeon;Woubit, Abdela;Kim, Moonil
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.61-65
    • /
    • 2016
  • Here, the rapid detection of Salmonella typhimurium by a portable surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor in which the beam from a diode laser is modulated by a rotating mirror is reported. Using this system, immunoassay based on lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-specific monoclonal anti-Salmonella antibody was performed. For the purpose of orientation-controlled immobilization of antibodies on the SPR chip surface, the cysteine-mediated immobilization method, which is based on interaction between a gold surface and a thiol group (-SH) of cysteine, was adopted. As a result, using the portable SPR-based immunoassay, we detected S. typhimurium in the range from 10^7 CFU/mL to 10^9 CFU/mL within 1 hour. The results indicate that the portable SPR system could be potentially applied for general laboratory detection as well as on-site monitoring of foodborne, clinical, and environmental agents of interest.

Study on Governance Legislation for Responses to Maritime Ship Disasters (해양 선박재난 대응을 위한 거버넌스 법제 연구)

  • Bang, Hosam;Ha, Minjae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.334-345
    • /
    • 2022
  • The Enforcement Decree of the Framework Act on the Management of Disasters and Safety Article 3-2 specifies two 'disaster management supervision agencies' for responding to shipping disasters. These are the Korea Coast Guard, which is an on-scene disaster-responding and coordinating agency, and the Ministry of Ocean and Fisheries, which is a government department, thereby leading to possibilities for confusion. In the case of shipping disasters, where a personnel entitled full power to deal with shipping disasters is designated and his/her powers and duties are clearly made, relationship of leading and supporting agencies is made clear, and command system is simplified, an efficient response to shipping disasters is made possible. In the management of shipping disasters, all the disaster management processes, that is, prevention-preparedness-response-recovery, should be dealt with systematically and consistently. Notably, to swiftly and efficiently cope with a disastrous situation, the decision-making and command system must be simplified. The establishment of a command system and decision-making must be made independently, based on expertise. In the US, irrespective of the type of disasters, the FEMA plays a leading role and the USCG responds a response to maritime disasters by establishing the Incident Command System or Unified Command System that is an incident management system. In the UK, the MCA supervises an event and responds to it, and the SOSREP has full power to work with command and coordination independently. SOSREP, among others, is necessary to prevent an inefficient dealing of a shipping disaster owing to confrontation between participants. With reference to such leading States' practice, the Korean government should make a standardized and simplified response to maritime disasters. This study deals with a new maritime disaster responding system and provides an idea of the revision of the existing legal regime.