• 제목/요약/키워드: Ground level station

검색결과 117건 처리시간 0.028초

Observation of the Ground Subsidence in the Abandoned Gaeun Coal Mining Area using JERS-l SAR

  • Jung Hahn Chul;Kim Sang-Wan;Min Kyung Duck;Won Joong-Sun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
    • /
    • pp.594-597
    • /
    • 2004
  • The ground subsidence that occurred in an abandoned coal mining area, Gaeun, Korea, was observed by using 25 JERS-1 SAR interferograms from November 1992 to October 1998. We estimated the subsidence on a subset of image pixels corresponding to point-wise permanent scatters (PSs) by exploiting a long temporal series of interferometric phases. The results were compared it with a distribution map of in situ examined crack level. PSs were identified by means of amplitude dispersion index and coherence of the interferograms. The measured subsidence rate represented the average velocity in a period of image acquisition and excluded complex nonlinear displacements such as an abrupt collapse. The mean line-of-sight velocity in the study area is 0.19cm/yr and an r.m.s. error is 0.18cm/yr. The center of the abandoned Gaeun coal mine (0.49cm/yr) and the area near to the Gaeun station (1.66cm/yr) were observed as most rapidly subsiding areas.

  • PDF

Launch and Early Orbit Phase Simulations by using the KOMPSAT Simulator

  • Lee, Sanguk;Park, Wan-Sik;Lee, Byoung-sun;Lee, Ho-Jin;Park, Hanjun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.33-36
    • /
    • 1999
  • The KOMPSAT, which is scheduled to be launched by Taurus launch vehicle in late November of 1999, will be in a sun-synchronous orbit with an altitude of 685km, eccentricity of 0.001, inclination of 98deg and local time of ascending node of 10:50 a.m. Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute and Daewoo Heavy Industry had jointly developed a KOMPSAT Simulator as a component of the KOMPSAT Mission Control Element. The MCE had been delivered to Korea Aerospace Research Institute for the KOMPSAT ground operation. It is being used for training of KOMPSAT ground station personnel. Each of satellite subsystems and space environment were mathematically modeled in the simulator. To verify the overall function of KOMPSAT simulator, a Launch and Early Orbit Phase(LEOP) operation simulations have been performed. The simulator had been verified through various tests such as functional level test, subsystem test, interface test, system test, and acceptance test. In this paper, simulation results for LEOP operations to verify flight software adapted into simulator, satellite subsystem models and environment models are presented.

  • PDF

탄소성 단자유도 구조물에 대한 연성계수의 통계적 분석 (Statistical Study of Ductility Factors for Elastic Perfectly Plastic SDOF Systems)

  • 강철규;최병정
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.39-48
    • /
    • 2003
  • 반응수정계수의 핵심구성요소인 연성계수에 대하여 통계적 분석을 수행하였다. 연성계수의 체계적인 산정을 위하여 총 1,860개의 지진기록을 수집하였다. 수집된 지진기록을 지반 전단파의 평균속도에 따라 4가지로 분류하고, 탄소성 이력거동을 가지는 단자유도 구조물에 대하여 비탄성 스펙트럼을 작성하였다. 작성된 비탄성 스펙트럼으로부터 연성계수를 구하고, 변위연성비, 토질조건, 규모 및 진앙거리가 연성계수에 미지는 영향을 분석하였다. 토질 조건별로 평균연성계수를 구하고, 산정된 연성계수의 산포도를 검토하기 위하여 변동계수를 산정하였다.

Hot Spot Detection of Thermal Infrared Image of Photovoltaic Power Station Based on Multi-Task Fusion

  • Xu Han;Xianhao Wang;Chong Chen;Gong Li;Changhao Piao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.791-802
    • /
    • 2023
  • The manual inspection of photovoltaic (PV) panels to meet the requirements of inspection work for large-scale PV power plants is challenging. We present a hot spot detection and positioning method to detect hot spots in batches and locate their latitudes and longitudes. First, a network based on the YOLOv3 architecture was utilized to identify hot spots. The innovation is to modify the RU_1 unit in the YOLOv3 model for hot spot detection in the far field of view and add a neural network residual unit for fusion. In addition, because of the misidentification problem in the infrared images of the solar PV panels, the DeepLab v3+ model was adopted to segment the PV panels to filter out the misidentification caused by bright spots on the ground. Finally, the latitude and longitude of the hot spot are calculated according to the geometric positioning method utilizing known information such as the drone's yaw angle, shooting height, and lens field-of-view. The experimental results indicate that the hot spot recognition rate accuracy is above 98%. When keeping the drone 25 m off the ground, the hot spot positioning error is at the decimeter level.

Investigations on aerosols transport over micro- and macro-scale settings of West Africa

  • Emetere, Moses Eterigho
    • Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.75-86
    • /
    • 2017
  • The aerosol content dynamics in a virtual system were investigated. The outcome was extended to monitor the mean concentration diffusion of aerosols in a predefined macro and micro scale. The data set used were wind data set from the automatic weather station; satellite data set from Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer aerosol index and multi-angle imaging spectroradiometer; ground data set from Aerosol robotic network. The maximum speed of the macro scale (West Africa) was less than 4.4 m/s. This low speed enables the pollutants to acquire maximum range of about 15 km. The heterogeneous nature of aerosols layer in the West African atmosphere creates strange transport pattern caused by multiple refractivity. It is believed that the multiple refractive concepts inhibit aerosol optical depth data retrieval. It was also discovered that the build-up of the purported strange transport pattern with time has enormous potential to influence higher degrees of climatic change in the long term. Even when the African Easterly Jet drives the aerosols layer at about 10 m/s, the interacting layers of aerosols are compelled to mitigate its speed to about 4.2 m/s (macro scale level) and boost its speed to 30 m/s on the micro scale level. Mean concentration diffusion of aerosols was higher in the micro scale than the macro scale level. The minimum aerosol content dynamics for non-decaying, logarithmic decay and exponential decay particulates dispersion is given as 4, 1.4 and 0 respectively.

도시철도 영업운행열차 내 소음에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Noise Characteristics in the Running Train of the Urban Railway)

  • 김효산;이창헌;김광은;이규천;박진동
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.93-99
    • /
    • 2008
  • The SeoulMerto, operating subway line No.$1{\sim}4$, was constructed in the metropolitan Seoul with the highest population. When it was built, the design was challenged to sharp curved tracks considering the protection of buildings, cultural assets, the connection to ground roads and rivers as well as to elevated railway in some parts. Lots of residential apartments and business complex have gradually increased in the area around subway stations and railway lines according to the urban development. Consequently, Requirements of better quality of life and comfortable environment caused the citizen complain for the noise. It has become one of serious social issues. In this paper, Noise level was analyzed using noise map measured in the running train of all routes. The analysis on the noise level was conducted according to railway type, track components type, seasonal type, retirement degree of the vehicle and subway station. Especially, Noise characteristics were analyzed by noise level data measured in the inside and outside of the train with geometry types of the concrete track. This study will contribute fundamental data for the "The Development of Sound-Absorbing Block on Concrete Track" promoted on The National R&D Project.

  • PDF

대청댐 예비 방류를 위한 홍수 예보 (Flood Forecasting for Pre-Release of Taech'ong Reservoir)

  • 이재형;심명필;전일권
    • 물과 미래
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 1993
  • 호우발생전의 기상상태, 유역의 저류상태 그리고 과거의 패턴을 반영한 실용성 있는 홍수 예보모형을 제안하였다. 호우 예보는 구름 물리학을 토대로한 지점 호우 예보 모형을, 유출예측은 저류함수모형을 채택하였다. 홍수 예보 모형의 입력 변수는 예보 발령 시점의 지상 기온, 지상 기압, 지상 이슬점 온도 그리고 유출점의 초기 유량이다. 홍수 예보 모형의 매개 상수는 과거의 홍수 사상이 갖는 최적 상수들의 산술평균값으로 하였다. 유출률은 홍수 초기 유량을 지표로 하여 예측될 수 있게 하였다.

  • PDF

DEVELOPMENT OF WEB-DOWNLOADING SYSTEM ON WWW

  • Lee Sun-Gu;Jung Jae Heon;Lee Yong Il
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
    • /
    • pp.612-615
    • /
    • 2005
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARl) has been receiving Terra and Aqua MODIS data at ground station of Daejeon since July 2002. MODIS data can cover whole East Asia including the Korean Peninsula, Japan and The East China each almost scene and is monitoring ocean, atmosphere and land. By this time, over two thousand scenes have been archived including Terra and Aqua in the storage system and they occupied about over 10TB of disk space. In this study, Web-Downloading system of MODIS data developed on WWW is including following main functions: spectral subset (250m, 500m, 1000m chnnels) Level 1B data of HDF format, result display, ftp download and statistic viewer etc. Users using this system can directly download MODIS data on WWW with a few input parameters. This system is available via the Internet URL after October 2005 on the following, 'http://webmodis.kari.re.kr/'

  • PDF

B-WLL에서 지붕형 건물 및 나무에 의한 전파 음영 지역 해석 (Propagation Study of the Shadow Region by Roof-top Building ana Tree in B-WLL)

  • 채찬병;박성욱;서경환;정한욱;이재원
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.809-812
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents the radio propagation effects in the shadow region due to the presence of obstacle, like building and tree, along the path at the B-WLL band. Using the Uniform Theory of Diffraction(UTD), the total field was obtained as the sum of contributions with diffraction ray from the each obstacle's edge, the direct ray, and the reflected rays from ground. The normalized signal level(in ㏈) is calculated with the parameters of the base station elevation and the distance between obstacle and receiver. This results are used to provide the suitable radio cell planning and coverage prediction in the area of shadow region.

  • PDF

부산지역 지표 바람장의 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Characteristics of Wind Field at Ground Level around Pusan)

  • 김유근;이화운;홍정혜
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.135-142
    • /
    • 2001
  • In order to investigate horizontal wind field in the boundary layer around Pusan area, wind speed and wind direction measured at 14 AWS(Automatic Weather Station), 1997, was used. The wind direction at PRM(Pusan Regional Meterological Office) was showed that southwest and northeast wind dominated for spring and summer, northeast wind for fall and northwest for winter. Anticline flow was showed at \`Gaekumm\` which is located between Mt. Backyang(641m) and Mt. Yumkwang(503m) and affected on wind field at \`Pusanjin\`. The low wind speed and various wind direction was represented at the basin topography, \`Buckgu\`, \`Jeasong\`, \`Ilkwang\` and \`Kijang\`. The annual mean wind speed at 14 sites, 2.5ms(sup)-1, was lower than that measured at PRMO, 3.9ms(sup)-1. The wind direction analysis showed that the case of same direction in compare with that measured at PRMO is about 54% and case of opposite direction is about 12%. Annual and seasonal mean windrose showed wind direction is affected by not only synoptic weather state but also topography.

  • PDF