• 제목/요약/키워드: Grid-connected wind turbine

검색결과 93건 처리시간 0.027초

풍력발전 계통연계 변압기의 결선에 따른 배전계통의 고장전류에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fault Current of Distribution System according to Connection of Wind Turbine Generation Grid-Connected Transformer)

  • 안해준;노경수;김현구
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.369-371
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, generator rotor speed, generator terminal current and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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계통연계형 직렬운전 소형풍력발전시스템의 해석 및 운전방안 연구 (The Analysis and Study on Operation Strategy of Grid-connected Series Small Wind Turbine System)

  • 김창하;구현근;손영득;김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an analysis and operation strategy of a grid-connected wind turbine system using a diode rectifier. The currents of generators are the same as that of a small wind turbine system. Therefore, the analysis of generator torque is required as opposed to an analysis of blade speed. In this paper, the appropriate MPPT control method is proposed to control generator torque. Usefulness of the proposed operation strategy is verified by simulations and experiments.

MATLAB & SIMULINK 에서 계통연계 풍력발전 시스템의 모델링과 특성해석 (Modeling and Characteristic Analysis of Grid-connected Wind Turbine Generation System at MATLAB & SIMULINK)

  • 안해준;김현구;장길수;고석환;장문석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1168-1169
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    • 2008
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation systems and performs simulation according to increase/decrease of real wind speed. Matlab & Simulink implemented modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system. Terminal voltage, grid voltage, and active/reactive power shall be observed following the performance of simulation.

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계통연계 풍력발전 시스템의 최대출력 제어를 위한 PI 제어기의 성능 분석 (Performance of PI Controller for Maximum Power Extraction of a Grid-Connected Wind Energy Conversion System)

  • 노경수;류행수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권8호
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a modeling and simulation of a PI controller for maximum power extraction of a grid-connected wind energy conversion system with a link of a rectifier and an inverter. It discusses the maximum power control algorithm fnr a wind turbine and proposes, in a graphical form, the relationships of wind turbine output, rotor speed, power coefficient, tip-speed ratio with wind speed when the wind turbine is operated under the maximum power control. The control objective is to always extract maximum power from wind and transfer the power to the utility by controlling both the Pitch angle of the wind turbine blades and the inverter firing angle. Pitch control method is mechanically complicated, but the control performance is better than that of the stall regulation method. The simulation results performed on MATLAB will show the variation of generator's rotor angle and rotor speed, pitch angle, and generator output.

계통연계 풍력발전 시스템의 평형고장에 대한 시뮬레이션 (Simulation for balanced fault of a grid-connected wind generation system)

  • 안덕근;노경수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a modeling and simulation of a grid-connected wind turbine generation system with respect to wind variations and three-phase fault in the system. It describes the modeling of the wind turbine system including the drive train model, induction generator model, and grid-interface model on MATLAB/Simulink. Case studies demonstrate that the pitch angle control is carried out to achieve maximum power extraction for wind speed variations and the duration of a fault on the system influences on the output of the wind turbine generator.

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계통연계형 소형풍력발전 시스템의 직렬운전을 고려한 개선된 MPPT 방법 (Advanced Maximum Power Point Tracking Method for the Series Operation Strategy of Grid-Connected Small Wind Turbines)

  • 김용휴;허홍준;김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.497-505
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    • 2016
  • Operating wind turbine generators at maximum power point requires maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control methods. However, conventional methods cannot track the appropriate maximum power point in situations involving wind turbine systems based on a series operation strategy. These systems comprise one or more local maximum power points, and conventional methods can detect only one local maximum power point closed by a current operation point. This study proposes an advanced MPPT method for the series operation strategy of a small, grid-connected wind turbine system. In determining the appropriate maximum point, operations at certain local maximum power points are analyzed. The results show one appropriate point, which is tracked by the proposed MPPT method. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the experimental results.

슬라이딩 모드 기반의 직접전력제어를 이용한 계통연계형 풍력발전 시스템의 LVRT 제어 (LVRT control of Grid-Connected Wind Turbine Using Sliding-Mode Based Direct Power Control)

  • 정해광;이교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.396-404
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 불평형 전원사고 발생 시 계통연계형 풍력발전 시스템의 성능 개선을 위한 슬라이딩모드 기반의 직접전력제어기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 제어기법은 전류의 좌표변환 없이 시스템의 유, 무효 전력을 직접 제어함으로써 계통사고 시 빠른 응답특성을 가지고 별도의 동기위상각 정보를 필요로 하지 않으며, 불평형 사고 시 계통주파수의 2배에 해당하는 전력 리플이 발생하지 않으므로 계통연계형 풍력발전 시스템 제어에 적합하다. 시뮬레이션 및 실험 결과를 통해 제안하는 제어기법의 타당성과 강인성을 확인한다.

풍력발전단지와 연계된 변전소의 모선전압 분석 (Bus Voltage Analysis of Substation Connected to the Wind Generation Farm)

  • 김영환;현길주;고석범;나경윤;양익준;김세호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.236-238
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    • 2004
  • In recent years wind turbine technology has undergone the rapid development in response to the demands for increased use of renewable sources of energy. Using wind turbines for production of electrical energy requires reliable operation. The increased share of wind power in electrical system makes it necessary to have grid-friendly interfaces between the wind turbines and the grid in order to maintain power quality. Increasingly wind turbines are being connected into electricity distribution system. The grid-connected wind power stations have many impacts on power systems such as voltage variations, harmonics. The paper investigates the influences of grid-connected wind power generation system on substation bus voltage.

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계통 연계형 가변속 풍력발전기의 무효전력 주입을 통한 PCC 전압 변동량 실시간 보상 (Realtime Compensation of PCC Voltage Variation by Injection of Required Reactive Power in a Grid Connected Variable Speed Wind Turbine)

  • 임지훈;송승호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2010
  • 풍력발전기가 계통에 연계되어 운전 중 바람의 변동에 따라 유효전력이 변동하면 연계지점에서는 전압변동이 발생하며 풍력발전기의 연계 위치 (PCC, Point of Common Coupling) 에 따라 그 값은 변동한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 계통 연계 지점의 전압변동이 이상 전원에서 PCC지점까지의 등가 선로 임피던스와 풍력발전기 출력 전류의 곱에 비례함을 보였으며 이러한 전압변동을 억제하기 위하여 필요한 무효전력 요구량을 해석적인 방법으로 구하였다. 만일 풍력발전기 출력단 인버터의 용량 제한에 의해 무효전력 주입량에 한계가 있거나 전압변동 허용범위가 주어진 경우에는 그에 따라 무효전력 주입량을 변화시킬 수 있다. 제안된 알고리즘을 가변속 풍력발전시스템의 출력단 인버터에 사용하면 수시로 변동하는 유효전력에 따라 무효전력 요구량을 실시간으로 계산함으로서 PCC전압변동을 최소화할 수 있다. 제안된 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 실제 서해 도서지역에 설치된 소형 풍력발전기 및 전력 시스템 파라메터를 사용하여 Matlab과 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

Critical Short Circuit Ratio Analysis on DFIG Wind Farm with Vector Power Control and Synchronized Control

  • Hong, Min;Xin, Huanhai;Liu, Weidong;Xu, Qian;Zheng, Taiying;Gan, Deqiang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.320-328
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    • 2016
  • The introduction of renewable energy sources into the AC grid can change and weaken the strength of the grid, which will in turn affect the stability and robustness of the doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) wind farm. When integrated with weak grids, the DFIG wind turbine with vector power control often suffers from poor performance and robustness, while the DFIG wind turbine with synchronized control provides better stability. This paper investigates the critical short circuit ratios of DFIG wind turbine with vector power control and synchronized control, to analyze the stability boundary of the DFIG wind turbine. Frequency domain methods based on sensitivity and complementary sensitivity of transfer matrix are used to investigate the stability boundary conditions. The critical capacity of DFIG wind farm with conventional vector power control at a certain point of common coupling (PCC) is obtained and is further increased by employing synchronized control properly. The stability boundary is validated by electromagnetic transient simulation of an offshore wind farm connected to a real regional grid.