• Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.44-52
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• 2013

This paper addresses the problem of resource scheduling in a grid computing environment. One of the main goals of grid computing is to share system resources among geographically dispersed users, and schedule resource requests in an efficient manner. Grid computing resources are distributed, heterogeneous, dynamic, and autonomous, which makes resource scheduling a complex problem. This paper proposes a new approach to resource scheduling in grid computing environments, the hierarchical stochastic Petri net (HSPN). The HSPN optimizes grid resource sharing, by categorizing resource requests in three layers, where each layer has special functions for receiving subtasks from, and delivering data to, the layer above or below. We compare the HSPN performance with the Min-min and Max-min resource scheduling algorithms. Our results show that the HSPN performs better than Max-min, but slightly underperforms Min-min.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2007.10a
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• pp.273-274
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• 2007

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.164-173
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• 2001

Advanced countries centered by National Supercomputing Center are inclined to construct Grid Infra and develop key applications in high performance computing field. They are also trying to globalize the Grid project aided by research groups in nations and continents. Computing technology and application development in Grid computing environment become indirect capital of high performance computing and information technology. Therefore, Korean government would like to participate in their Grid construction and application development actively and pursue to Grid project to develop Grid industries such as IT, BT. next five years.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.20-30
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• 2013

An intelligent grid computing architecture is proposed and developed for transient stability constrained total transfer capability evaluation of future smart grid. In the proposed intelligent grid computing architecture, a model of generalized compute nodes with 'able person should do more work' feature is presented and implemented to make full use of each node. A timeout handling strategy called conditional resource preemption is designed to improve the whole system computing performance further. The architecture can intelligently and effectively integrate heterogeneous distributed computing resources around Intranet/Internet and implement the dynamic load balancing. Furthermore, the robustness of the architecture is analyzed and developed as well. The case studies have been carried out on the IEEE New England 39-bus system and a real-sized Chinese power system, and results demonstrate the practicability and effectiveness of the intelligent grid computing architecture.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.29 no.2
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• pp.252-254
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• 2007

This letter offers a general framework representing the most effective strategies for implementing ubiquitous computing, given different levels of organizational information system capacity and business needs. The strategic grid offered here identifies promising movements which may potentially have a significant effect on the future development of ubiquitous computing.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.28 no.5
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• pp.604-611
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• 2004

Simulation of three-dimensional turbulent flow with LES and DNS lakes much time and expense with currently available computing resources and requires big computing resources especially for high Reynolds number. The emerging alternative to provide the required computing power and working environment is the Grid computing technology. We developed the CFD code which carries out the parallel computing under the Grid environment. We constructed the Grid environment by connecting different PC-cluster systems located at two different institutes of Pusan National University in Busan and KISTI in Daejeon. The specification of PC-cluster located at two different institutes is not uniform. We run our parallelized computer code under the Grid environment and compared its performance with that obtained using the homogeneous computing environment. When we run our code under the Grid environment, the communication time between different computer nodes takes much larger time than the real computation time. Thus the Grid computing requires the highly fast network speed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.10a
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• pp.547-551
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• 2006

디렉터리와 파일의 계층적 구조를 가지는 계층적 파일 시스템은 오늘날 대부분의 범용 컴퓨터에서 흔히 사용되고 있다. 계층적 파일 시스템은 직관적이고, 체계적이며, 단순하다는 장점이 있으나 검색이 용이 하지 않으며, 메타데이터를 관리하기 어렵다는 단점이 존재한다. 본 연구에서는 계층적 파일 시스템의 장점과 빠른 검색기능을 활용하여 메타데이터를 검색하고 관리할 수 있는 데이터베이스의 장점을 결합하여 계층적 파일 시스템에서 메타데이터를 관리할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 데이터 그리드와 같이 분산된 데이터 저장 장치를 연동하여야 하는 경우에 원격지에 있는 파일 시스템의 파일들을 검색하는 일이 빈번히 수행되는데, 이 경우 본 연구에서 제안한 방법을 사용하면 효과적인 시스템을 기대할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2004.08c
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• pp.703-706
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• 2004

Grid computing represents the fundamental computing shift from a localized resource computing model to a fully-distributed virtual organization with shared resources. Accounting is one of the main obstacles to widespread adoption of the grid. Accounting has until recently, been a sparsely-addressed problem, particularly in practice. In this paper, we design and implement the accounting information gathering system. Implemented system is based on OGSA, following GSAX framework of RUS-WG in GGF. And the schema of gathered and serviced accounting information is following Usage Record Fields of UR-WG in GGF. Also, the accounting information integrating and monitoring tool for system management in the grid environment are implemented.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.520-522
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 기존의 그리드 컴퓨팅(Grid Computing)에 자율 컴퓨팅(Autonomic Computing)기술을 적용한 자율 그리드 컴퓨팅(Autonomic Grid Computing)에 관하여 연구하였다. 자율 그리드 컴퓨팅 기술 중 자기 구성(Self-Configuration)을 기존의 그리드 컴퓨팅에 적용하는 기법을 새롭게 제안하였다. 장시간 수행 되어야 하는 과학기술 분야의 연산 작업은 연산시간을 단축하기 위해 새로운 노드의 추가와 같은 시스템의 환경 변화를 자동 감지하여 수행중인 연산 작업에 새로운 노드를 추가할 필요가 있다. 제안한 방법은 새롭게 추가된 노드를 연산 작업에 포함하도록 시스템의 변화를 스스로 구성한다. 기존의 그리드 컴퓨팅 보다 시스템의 변화에 보다 잘 적응한다.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.87-103
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• 2009

Grid computing is an expanded technology of distributed computing technology to use low-cost and high-performance computing power in various fields. Although the purpose of Grid computing focuses on large-scale resource sharing, innovative applications, and in some case, high-performance orientation, it has been used as conventional distributed computing environment like clustered computer until now because Grid middleware does not have common sharable information system. In order to use Grid computing environment efficiently which consists of various Grid middlewares, it is necessary to have application-independent information system which can share information description and services, and expand them easily. Thus, in this paper, we propose a semantic information system framework based on web services and ontology for Grid computing environment, called WebSIS. It makes application and middleware developer easy to build sharable and extensible information system which is easy to share information description and can provide ontology based platform-independent information services. We present efficient ontology based information system architecture through WebSIS. Discovering appropriate resource for task execution on Grid needs more high-level information processing because Grid computing environment is more complex than other traditional distributed computing environments and has various considerations which are needed for Grid task execution. Thus, we design and implement resource information system and services by using WebSIS which enables high-level information processing by ontology reasoning and semantic-matching, for automation of task execution on Grid.