• Title/Summary/Keyword: Green's method

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DEVELOPMENT OF GREEN'S FUNCTION APPROACH CONSIDERING TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT MATERIAL PROPERTIES AND ITS APPLICATION

  • Ko, Han-Ok;Jhung, Myung Jo;Choi, Jae-Boong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2014
  • About 40% of reactors in the world are being operated beyond design life or are approaching the end of their life cycle. During long-term operation, various degradation mechanisms occur. Fatigue caused by alternating operational stresses in terms of temperature or pressure change is an important damage mechanism in continued operation of nuclear power plants. To monitor the fatigue damage of components, Fatigue Monitoring System (FMS) has been installed. Most FMSs have used Green's Function Approach (GFA) to calculate the thermal stresses rapidly. However, if temperature-dependent material properties are used in a detailed FEM, there is a maximum peak stress discrepancy between a conventional GFA and a detailed FEM because constant material properties are used in a conventional method. Therefore, if a conventional method is used in the fatigue evaluation, thermal stresses for various operating cycles may be calculated incorrectly and it may lead to an unreliable estimation. So, in this paper, the modified GFA which can consider temperature-dependent material properties is proposed by using an artificial neural network and weight factor. To verify the proposed method, thermal stresses by the new method are compared with those by FEM. Finally, pros and cons of the new method as well as technical findings from the assessment are discussed.

Three Dimensional Calculation of Capacitance for VLSI Interconnection Line (VLSI 전송선로에서의 커패시턴스의 3차원 계산)

  • 김한구;곽계달
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.7
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 1992
  • The capacitance for three-dimensional (3D) VLSI interconnection line is calculated. Capacitance is obtained by solving integral equation that is the product of Green's function and surface charge density. Surface charge density is assumed that constant in each subarea, and subarea is devided by rectangular size in interconnetion surfaces. Up to date, so this integral method using Green's function is calculated by Fourier integral transformation, that it cannot help making an error. In this paper, it is proposed to use direct integration instead of Fourier integral method. And we proved accuracy of this paper in comparision with conventional results.

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Thermoelastic deformation and stress analysis of a FGM rectangular Plate (경사기능재료 사각 판의 열 탄성 변형과 응력 해석)

  • Kim,Gwi-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2003
  • A Green's function approach is adopted for analyzing the thermoelastic deformation and stress analysis of a plate made of functionally graded materials (FGMs). The solution to the 3-dimensional steady temperature is obtained by using the laminate theory. The fundamental equations for thermoelastic problems are derived in terms of out-plane deformation and in-plane force, separately. The thermoelastic deformation and the stress distributions due to the bending and in-plane forces are analyzed by using a Green’Às function based on the Galerkin method. The eigenfunctions of the Galerkin Green's function for the thermoelastic deformation and the stress distributions are approximated in terms of a series of admissible functions that satisfy the homogeneous boundary conditions of the rectangular plate. Numerical examples are carried out and effects of material properties on thermoelastic behaviors are discussed.

The Influence of Trade and Foreign Direct Investment on Green Total Factor Productivity: Evidence from China and Korea

  • Li, Kan-Yong;Gong, Wen-Chao;Choi, Beak-Ryul
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - This paper intends to conduct theoretical analysis and empirical test on the action mechanism of South Korea-China trade and South Korea's FDI to China on green total factor productivity, so as to provide a new perspective and ideas for the improvement of China's green total factor productivity and promote the high-quality development of China's economy Design/methodology - This paper uses the data of 30 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China from 2004 to 2017 as the research sample, adopts the GML index method of SBM Directional Distance Function to measure GTFP, and analyzes the influence of South Korea-China trade and FDI from South Korea on China's GTFP. Findings - Trade is conducive to promoting technological progress, which has a significant promotion effect on China's green total factor productivity. While FDI has a significant inhibitory effect on China's green total factor productivity, which verifies the "pollution haven" hypothesis. In addition, such influence has certain regional overall heterogeneity. Trade has a more significant promoting effect on GTFP in eastern coastal areas, while FDI has a more significant inhibitory effect on GTFP in central and western inland areas. The interaction between trade and FDI is conducive to the improvement of green total factor productivity, indicating that the benign mechanism of trade and FDI has been formed. Urbanization, industrial structure, human resource level and investment in science and technology are all conducive to the improvement of GTFP. Originality/value - Through theoretical analysis and empirical test on the action mechanism of South Korea-China trade and South Korea's FDI on green total factor productivity, this paper provides a solid theoretical foundation for the further development of China-South Korea economic and trade cooperation in the future.

A four-port stripline circulator using a single ferrite disk (단일 페라이트 공진기를 이용한 4단자 스트립라인 서큘레이터)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Nam, Min-Hee;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2009
  • The design method of a four-port stripline circulator with a single ferrite disk is proposed using Green's function method. The four-port circulator gives the flexibility of the design of the communication system. Two cascaded three-port circulators has been used as a four-port circulator. However, if a four-port circulator with a single ferrite disk replace the present four-port circulator, then it will give less weight and volume and so has the advantage in satellite application.

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A New Analysis of Waveguide Structure Using the Iterative Green's Function Method Applicable to the Electromagnetics Instruction (전파 교육에 적용할 수 있는 반복 그린함수 방법을 이용한 전자파 도파관 구조의 새로운 해석법)

  • 조용희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 2003
  • An iterative Green's function method (IGFM) is introduced to analyze complex electromagnetic waveguide structures in view of the university student. The IGFM utilizes the Green's function and iteration scheme. The physical mechanism with simple mathematical equations is used to formulate the IGFM. Scattering characteristics of a standard E-plane T-junction in a parallel-plate waveguide are theoretically investigated in terms of the IGFM. Numerical computations illustrate the characteristics of resection and transmission powers versus frequency. A dominant-mode solution is presented and compared with the higher-mode solutions.

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A Comparative Study between Green's Function Method and Fourier Transform Method in Determining Thermal Wave Characteristics (열전도파 특성을 위한 Green's 함수법과 Fourier 변환법의 비교 연구)

  • Park, S.K.;Lee, Y.H.;Lim, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2000
  • 고체내의 열에너지의 전달을 분석하기 위하여 고전적인 Fourier 열전도 법칙과 에너지 보존식에서 유도되는 열전도 방정식을 사용해 왔다. 이러한 열전도 방정식은 열전도가 무한한 속도로 진행된다는 것을 의미하고 있다. 그러나 극저온상태에서나 매우 급속한 열전도과정 중 매우 짧은 시간의 상태에서 non-Fourier 모델에 기초를 둔 쌍곡선형 열전도 방정식이 도입되었다. 최근의 이에 관한 연구에서 열전도가 파장의 형태로 유한한 전파속도를 갖는다는 것이 실험적으로 증명되었고 이로부터 여러 가지 실험적인 해석과 이론 해석이 전개되었다. 본 논문에서는 열전파 속도의 유한한 성질을 나타내는 수정된 열전도 법칙을 이용하여 1차원 평판에 대하여 공간에 대한 finite Fourier 변환 방법과 Green 함수 방법으로 해석하여 열전도파의 파동 성질, 공진 현상 및 위상차를 고찰하고자 한다. 열전도파가 갖는 모달 주파수에 대해 임계값을 갖으며 이 임계값을 초과할 때 공진 현상과 위상차를 고찰할 수 있었다.

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Numerical Analysis of EM scattering by Underground Object for GPR application (지하물체 탐지를 위한 수치해석법 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Ahn, Chang-Hoi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1506-1507
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    • 2007
  • For GPR applications, accurate analysis of the scatterered field is necessary to identify the unknown target. Dyadic Green's Function of the multilayered medium is developed and applied to analyse of underground conduting object. We used method of moment(MOM) with dyadic Green's function, and Discrete Complex Image Method(DCIM).

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A Green's-Matrix Approach to Chemisorption

  • Jang, Yun-Hee;Kim, Ho-Jing
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 1993
  • A self-consistent-field Green's matrix method for the calculation of electronic properties of chemisorbed system is devised and applied to the methanol on copper(110) surface. The method is based on CNDO Hartree-Fock approximation. Contour integration in the complex energy plane is used for an efficient calculation of the charge-density bond-order matrix. The information on each fragment prior to chemisorption is efficiently used and a small number of iterations are needed to reach the self-consistency. The changes of density of states and other quantities of methanol due to chemisorption are consistent with reported experimental results.