• Title/Summary/Keyword: Graph Interconnection

Search Result 68, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Hamiltonian Paths in Restricted Hypercube-Like Graphs with Edge Faults (에지 고장이 있는 Restricted Hypercube-Like 그래프의 해밀톤 경로)

  • Kim, Sook-Yeon;Chun, Byung-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.18A no.6
    • /
    • pp.225-232
    • /
    • 2011
  • Restricted Hypercube-Like (RHL) graphs are a graph class that widely includes useful interconnection networks such as crossed cube, Mobius cube, Mcube, twisted cube, locally twisted cube, multiply twisted cube, and generalized twisted cube. In this paper, we show that for an m-dimensional RHL graph G, $m{\geq}4$, with an arbitrary faulty edge set $F{\subset}E(G)$, ${\mid}F{\mid}{\leq}m-2$, graph $G{\setminus}F$ has a hamiltonian path between any distinct two nodes s and t if dist(s, V(F))${\neq}1$ or dist(t, V(F))${\neq}1$. Graph $G{\setminus}F$ is the graph G whose faulty edges are removed. Set V(F) is the end vertex set of the edges in F and dist(v, V(F)) is the minimum distance between vertex v and the vertices in V(F).

Minimum Design of Fault-Tolerant Arrangement Graph for Distributed &Parallel System (분산/병렬 시스템을 위한 최소화의 오류-허용 방사형 그래프 설계)

  • Jun, Moon-Seog;Lee, Moon-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.12
    • /
    • pp.3088-3098
    • /
    • 1998
  • The arrangement graph, which is a viable interconnection scheme for parallel and distributed systems, has been proposed as an attactive altemative to the n-cube. However, A fault tolerant design model which is well suitable for the arrangement graph doesn't has been proposd until recently, but fault tolerant design modelsfor many schemes have been proposed ina large number of paper. So, our paper presents a new fault tolerant design technique suited for the arrangement graph. To maintains the previous structures when it ocurs a fault in the current processing, the scheme properly sugbstitutes a fault-componnent into the existing structures by adding a spare component. the first of all, it converts arrangement graph into a circulant graph using the hamiltonian property and then uses automorphism of circulant graph to tolerate faults. Also, We optimize the cost of rate fault tolerant architectures by adding exactly k spare processor while tolerating up to k processor and minimizing the maximum number of limks per processor. Specially, we proposes a new techniue to minimize the maximum number of links.

  • PDF

All-port Broadcasting Algorithms on Wormhole Routed Star Graph Networks (웜홀 라우팅을 지원하는 스타그래프 네트워크에서 전 포트 브로드캐스팅 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Cha-Young;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Ju-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-74
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recently star networks are considered as attractive alternatives to the widely used hypercube for interconnection networks in parallel processing systems by many researchers. One of the fundamental communication problems on star graph networks is broadcasing In this paper we consider the broadcasting problems in star graph networks using wormhole routing. In wormhole routed system minimizing link contention is more critical for the system performance than the distance between two communicating nodes. We use Hamiltonian paths in star graph to set up link-disjoint communication paths We present a broadcast algorithm in n-dimensional star graph of N(=n!) nodes such that the total completion time is no larger than $([long_n n!]+1)$ steps where $([long_n n!]+1)$ is the lower bound This result is significant improvement over the previous n-1 step broadcasting algorithm.

Social Network Analysis using Common Neighborhood Subgraph Density (공통 이웃 그래프 밀도를 사용한 소셜 네트워크 분석)

  • Kang, Yoon-Seop;Choi, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.432-436
    • /
    • 2010
  • Finding communities from network data including social networks can be done by clustering the nodes of the network as densely interconnected groups, where keeping interconnection between groups sparse. To exploit a clustering algorithm for community detection task, we need a well-defined similarity measure between network nodes. In this paper, we propose a new similarity measure named "Common Neighborhood Sub-graph density" and combine the similarity with affinity propagation, which is a recently devised clustering algorithm.

Cycles in Conditional Faulty Enhanced Hypercube Networks

  • Liu, Min;Liu, Hongmei
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.213-221
    • /
    • 2012
  • The architecture of an interconnection network is usually represented by a graph, and a graph G is bipancyclic if it contains a cycle for every even length from 4 to ${\mid}V(G){\mid}$. In this article, we analyze the conditional edge-fault-tolerant properties of an enhanced hypercube, which is an attractive variant of a hypercube that can be obtained by adding some complementary edges. For any n-dimensional enhanced hypercube with at most (2n-3) faulty edges in which each vertex is incident with at least two fault-free edges, we showed that there exists a fault-free cycle for every even length from 4 to $2^n$ when n($n{\geq}3$) and k have the same parity. We also show that a fault-free cycle for every odd length exists from n-k+2 to $2^n-1$ when n($n{\geq}2$) and k have the different parity.

The Research of the 2-Edge Labeling Methods on Binomial Trees (이항트리에서 2-에지번호매김 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong Seok
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.37-40
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present linear, varied and mixed edge labeling methods using 2-edge labeling on binomial trees. As a result of this paper, we can design the variable topologies to enable optimal broadcasting with binomial tree as spanning tree, if we use these edge labels as the jump sequence of a sort of interconnection networks, circulant graph, with maximum connectivity and high reliability.

Verification of Logic Gate Interconnection (논리회로 상호간의 연결도 검증)

  • Jung, Ja Choon;Kyung, Chong Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.338-346
    • /
    • 1987
  • This paper describes a method for verifying whether a given geometrical layout correcdtly reflects the original logic level description. The logic description extracted from layout data was directly compadred with the original logic diagram generated at logic level design stage where the logic diagram is represented as a weighted multi-place graph. The comparison is based on graph isomorphism and error messages(error categories and locations)are invoked if any difference is found between the two logic descriptions. An efficient partitioning algorithm which consists of two steps, candidate selection and equal weight partitioning procedure, enables the entire verification process to occur in O(n log n) time.

  • PDF

The S-Edge Numbering on Binomial trees (이항트리에서 S-에지번호 매김)

  • Kim Yong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.167-170
    • /
    • 2004
  • We present a novel graph labeling problem called S-edge labeling. The constraint in this labeling is placed on the allowable edge label which is the difference between the labels of endvertices of an edge. Each edge label should be ${ a_n / a_n = 4 a_{n-l}+l,\;a_{n-1}=0}$. We show that every binomial tree is possible S-edge labeling by giving labeling schems to them. The labelings on the binomial trees are applied to their embedings into interconnection networks.

  • PDF

The Fault Tolerance of Interconnection Network HCN(n, n) and Embedding between HCN(n, n) and HFN(n, n) (상호연결망 HCN(n, n)의 고장허용도 및 HCN(n, n)과 HFN(n, n) 사이의 임베딩)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ok;Kim, Jong-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.9A no.3
    • /
    • pp.333-340
    • /
    • 2002
  • Embedding is a mapping an interconnection network G to another interconnection network H. If a network G can be embedded to another network H, algorithms developed on G can be simulated on H. In this paper, we first propose a method to embed between Hierarchical Cubic Network HCN(n, n) and Hierarchical Folded-hypercube Network HFN(n, n). HCN(n, n) and HFN(n, n) are graph topologies having desirable properties of hypercube while improving the network cost, defined as degree${\times}$diameter, of Hypercube. We prove that HCN(n, n) can be embedded into HFN(n, n) with dilation 3 and congestion 2, and the average dilation is less than 2. HFN(n, n) can be embedded into HCN(n, n) with dilation 0 (n), but the average dilation is less than 2. Finally, we analyze the fault tolerance of HCN(n, n) and prove that HCN(n, n) is maximally fault tolerant.

Matching Preclusion Problem in Restricted HL-graphs and Recursive Circulant $G(2^m,4)$ (제한된 HL-그래프와 재귀원형군 $G(2^m,4)$에서 매칭 배제 문제)

  • Park, Jung-Heum
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.60-65
    • /
    • 2008
  • The matching preclusion set of a graph is a set of edges whose deletion results in a graph that has neither perfect matchings nor almost perfect matchings. The matching preclusion number is the minimum cardinality over all matching preclusion sets. We show in this paper that, for any $m{\geq}4$, the matching preclusion numbers of both m-dimensional restricted HL-graph and recursive circulant $G(2^m,4)$ are equal to degree m of the networks, and that every minimum matching preclusion set is the set of edges incident to a single vertex.