• 제목/요약/키워드: Granular cell

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Histochemical Observation on the Epithelial Tissue in the Wound Healing (창상치유시 상피조직에 관한 조직화학적 관찰)

  • Ko, Jea-Seoung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.783-786
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    • 1973
  • The healing response may very with the tissue, the site and the degree of wound. the author observed histochemically the epithelial regeneration in the har palate wound of healthy male albino rats, varying in age from 120 to 150 days, and weighing about 100 gm. The deep wounds were made antero-posterior linealy by surgical knife to the depth of bone level. They were sacrified by ether anesthesia on 1, 2, 4, 7, 10 and 14 days after wounding. the staining methods used were Mcmanus' PAS reaction, Mowry's modification of the Hale reaction employing Muller's colloidal iron reagent, alloxan-Schiff reaction and hematoxylin-eosin stain. The results were as follows : 1. In the wound healing of hard palate, the epithelium had marked PAS positive reaction in the granular and the prickle cell layers on the from 2nd to 7th day. 2. Alloxan-Schiff reactions of regenerated epithelium were slightly increased on 7th day.

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Oxyphilic Papillary Carcinoma of the Thyroid in Fine Needle Aspiration (갑상선의 호산성 유두상 암종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Gong, Gyung-Yub;Kim, On-Ja
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 1997
  • Oxyphilic (Hurthle) cells have abundant eosinophilic granular cytoplasms and occur in both benign and malignant neoplasms of the thyroid gland. Most published studies described mainly oxyphilic tumors of follicular type, and reports on oxyphilic papillary thyroid carcinomas are rare. The oxyphilic variant of papillary carcinoma differs from the classic papillary carcinoma in its more aggressive biological behavior. We report a case of oxyphilic papillary carcinoma exhibiting exclusively oxyphilic cells in a follicular pattern without papillary structures. The pattern of papillary carcinoma was confirmed by fine needle aspiration material and lymph nodal metastasis, both of which revealed typicaled papillary structures with characteristic nuclear features, psammoma bodies, and oxyphilic cytoplasm.

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Metastatic Germinoma of Spleen from Perichiasmal Area - A Case Report - (원발성 시신경교차 주위 종양으로부터 전이한 비장의 생식세포종 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Shin, Bong-Kyuug;Kim, Min-Kyung;Kim, Han-Kyeom;Chae, Yang-Seok;Won, Nam-Hee;Kim, In-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2001
  • A 20-year-old young man who had undergone treatment for a suprasellar/perichiasmal tumor 2 years before, was presented with a huge palpable splenic mass. A fine needle aspiration cytology from the splenic mass showed dissociated large pleomorphic tumor cells having irregular nuclear outline, coarse chromatin, and one or two macronucleoli, and scattered small lymphocytes in fine granular background. Above cytologic findings were regarded as the characteristics of germinoma. Differential diagnosis from the large cell lymphoma of spleen was emphasized.

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Paraganglioma of the Retroperitoneum (후복막강 부신경절종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견)

  • Han, Jee-Young;Lee, Kwang-Gil
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1992
  • A case of paraganglioma of the retroperitoneum diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology is described. A 60-year-old man presented with abdominal discomfort for 4 months. The smear revealed cellular sheets with partly rosettoid appearance. Many piexiform capillaries were distributed between the cellular sheets or encircled the cellular nests forming zell-ballen pattern. The tumor cells were monotonous and oval to round. The cytoplasm was amphophillc, finely granular and poorly defined. The nuclei were round and had evenly dispersed chromatin and small nucleoli. Cells having large or spindle nuclei were some-times observed. The tissue sections showed typical findings of paragnglima. The cytological differential diagnoses included islet cell tumor of the pancreas and carcinold tumor. The clinical and histoloigic findings as well as cytologic findings were helpful to confirm the diagnosis.

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Electron Microscopic Studies on the Rat Mast Cells Induced by Morphine Hydrochloride (Morphine Hydrochloride로 인한 흰쥐 장간막 비만세포의 형태학적 변화에 대한 전자현미경적 연구)

  • Kang, Ho-Suck;Kim, Chang-Whan
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1973
  • The effects of morphine HCl on the mesenteric mast cells were studied the electron microscopy. The results of the observations are as follows: 1. In the experimental group for intravenous injection of morphine HCl 12 mg/kg, the granules appeared cluster, granular lysis and an electron transparent appearance. Frequently, some granules appeared in the extracellular space. 2. In the experimental group for intravenous injection of morphine HCl 24 mg / kg, it was observed. that the formation of a clear halo or a space around each granule. Many altered granules showing a reticular texture (type 2) are observed in the cytoplasm. 3. From the results mentioned above, it is suggested that rat mesenteric mast cell' granules were affected by morphine HCl.

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HISTOCHEMICAL STUDIES ON THE GIANT CELLS APPEARING IN THE ORAL LESIONS (구강병소에 출현한 거대세포에 관한 조직화학적 연구)

  • Yuh, In-Haeng
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1972
  • The author has studied histochemically on the giant cells appeqring in the 10 giant cell lesions which had been collected from the biopsies at the deaprtment of oral pathology, college of dentistry, Seoul national university and dental sections of several hospitals in Seoul. The results obtained were as follows: 1. The giant cells varied in size had 2 to 10 nuclei without any mitotic figures. 2. The giant cells showed high granularity in cytoplasm, extreme irregularity in outline of nuclear and cytoplasmic membrane, and very large and prominent nucleoli. 3. The giant cells were reacted moderately by Periodic Acid-Schiffraction. 4. The chtoplams of giant cells were stained moderately of deeply with Pyronin, and their nuclei with Methyl green. 5. In the sections stained with Iron-Hematoxylin, the giant cells showed microvacules and fine granular type mitochondria aggregated close to nuclei but not phagocytosed materials.

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유기수은 유발 뇌손상에 미치는 셀레늄의 작용기전 및 전자현미경적 관찰

  • Jhoo, Wnag-Kee;Kim, Hyoung-Chun;Song, Ke-Yong
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1991
  • The present study was performed to explore the antioxidant effect of selenium on damaged brain induced by organic mercury. Male ICR mice were given consecutively 7 injections for 7 days of : (I) sodium selenite 1 mg/kg s.c. alone, (2) methylmercuric chloride 10mg/kg s.c. alone, (3) methylmercuric chloride simultaneously in combination with sodium selenite, and (4) saline alone as control respectively. Based on the above protocol, we monitored various oxyradical scavenging system as well as the finding of electron microscopy. The results from brain tissues were as follows` 1. Selenium inhibited the rate of generation of superoxide radical.

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Effect of the Elicit of Microorganism on the Formation of Phloem in Suspension Cultures of Streptanthus tortus (Streptanthus tortus 배양세포에서 미생물 Elicit가 사부형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Bong-Heuy
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2003
  • Extracts of Escherichia coli as a elicit were treated to suspension cultures of Streptanthus tostus in order to observe the effect on the pholem development. By the elicit treatment, cell wall, sieve endoplasmic reticulum (SER) and p-protein were normally synthesized, but the structure of amyloplast was changed from a round form to irregular and swollen unhalthy form with a tiny starch granular. Oil drops were new synthesized and accumulated in a large oleoplast and proteins were also accumulated in a single membrane. The concentration of sucrose in the phloem, which was induced during the elicit treatment, was higher than normally developed phloem cells. These results suggest that phloem cells might be changed in the normal cycles of metabolism of lipids, carbohydrates and proteins to overcome during the eilicit stress.

Traumatic Epidermal Inclusion Cyst under Anterolateral Thigh Free Flap on Great Toe

  • Lee, Jun Ho;Choi, Hwan Jun
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2015
  • Epidermal inclusion cyst is a common mass in life. It is covered with a stratified squamous epithelium, thus, there is a granular cell layer adjacent to the keratin-containing cyst lumen. It can be caused by mechanical force, trauma, or a spontaneous event. It can rupture spontaneously or be ruptured by external mechanical forces. Epidermal inclusion cysts that exhibit inflammation or recur should be removed by simple excision. In this case, the patient showed an epidermal inclusion cyst under an anterolateral thigh free flap, which can cause the palpable mass to go unnoticed. First we thought he had neuroma formation after a surgical procedure on his foot. However it was an epidermal inclusion cyst, which was diagnosed by a special pathologist. It is a curious and rare case.

Mediation of $N-methyl-_D-aspartate$ on Neuropeptide Y Expression Induced by Morphine in Mouse Cerebellum

  • Kwon, Gee-Youn;Kim, Soo-Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.479-485
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    • 2001
  • The existence of opioid receptors in mammalian cerebellum except human, has not been clearly understood. In the present study, we found that NPY was inducible by morphine in the mouse cerebellar granular and Purkinje cell layers. We performed in situ RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry to characterize the NPY expression. The increase of NPY gene expression by morphine (30 mg/kg, i.p.) was inhibited by pretreatment with not only naloxone (100 mg/kg, i.p.) but also a noncompetitive NMDA antagonist, MK-801 (0.3 mg/kg, i.p.). The competitive NMDA antagonist, AP-5 (0.9 mg/kg, i.p.) slightly attenuated the increased NPY expression by morphine. Also, the finding similar to morphine was shown by NMDA (70 mg/kg, i.p.) treatment. Our results indicate that NPY was inducible by morphine and this might reflect activation of NMDA receptors in granule cells that relay mossy fiber inputs to Purkinje cells via parallel fibers.

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