• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glow Discharge

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Various Cathode Design for Cu Emission Line In See-through Hollow Cathode Glow Discharge (st-HCGD) (관통형 속 빈 음극관 글로우 방전에서 다양한 음극관 디자인에 따른 구리방출선 세기 증가에 대한 연구)

  • Woo, Jeong-Soo;Park, Hyun-Kook;Kim, Yong-Seong;Choi, Kyu-Seong;Lee, Sang-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated the intensity of Cu 510.6 nm emission line in see-through hollow cathode glow discharge (st-HCGD) for the development of medical Cu vapor laser. In order to acquire the stable plasma in st-HCGD cell at high current, several factors such as current, the length and the inner diameter of cathode tube, the shape of the tube, and the range of the sputtering range were tested. An optimum condition in our st-HCGD cell was obtained at 600 V, 700 mA, 2.3 Torr of Ar gas (100 SCCM), and 40 mm of tube with 4-11-4 mm type cathode design. Also, it was indirectly observed that temperature in the cell could reach more than $1,000{\circ}C$ since Cu cathode was melt at the current more than 700 mA (melting point of Cu, $1084{\circ}C$).

Influence of intermixed gas on stable townsend discharge (안정 Townsend 방전에 대한 혼입가스의 영향)

  • 하성철
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 1981
  • The Townsend discharge domain is generally observed with stable positive characteristics in N$_{2}$ gas discharge at low pressures differently in the others, which transfer immediately to glow dischage after self-sustaining discharge starts. In this paper, the presence of the stable Townsend discharge, applied voltage-discharge current characteristics and the effect of disgased electrode surface on stable townsend discharge are studied experimentaly in N$_{2}$ gas mixed with 0.05% of No in volume. As the result of this experiment, the stable Townssend discharge is observed only in pure nitrogen with the valve of pd.geq.8[torr.cm] (p=gas pressure, d=gap spacing), but not in gas mixtures. This is considered that No gas in gas mixtures disexcites effectively the metestble state of nitrogen.

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A Study of Minimum Ignition Energy Measurement of Explosive Powders Caused by Electrostatic Discharges (정전기 방전시의 분체류의 최소착화에너지 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 이동훈;목연수;최재욱;신중현;류상민;조일건;정준채
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1997
  • To establish testing method for ignition energy of explosive powders caused by electrostatic discharge, one testing method using a very small quantity of tested powders ( Frima ) was proposed, and the influence of discharge - limiting resistance connected in series into a capacitive discharge circuit on ignition energies of explosive powders was investigated using, as tested powders. As a result the minimum ignition energy was 9 mJ when discharge-limiting resistance was 300 k$\Omega$. The reason for the dependence of ignition energy on discharge-limiting resistance was thought to the difference in the type of electrostatic discharge, such as arc or glow discharge, from the observation of discharging wave forms.

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A study on the discharge characteristics of AC PDP depending on delay time (AC PDP의 delay time에 따른 입자들의 방전특성 연구)

  • Lee, D.K.;Lee, H.J.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, H.J.;Park, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1751-1754
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    • 2004
  • Effects of delay on the discharge time lag and the controllability of weak discharge mode were studied under single cell driving circumstances of ac PDP. It was found that sufficient number of priming particle is necessary for inducing weak discharge in ramp voltage driving. Discharge time lag was reduced dramatically under priming condition. It is speculated that the increasement of strong discharge is related to the reduction of the $Xe^*(^3P_1)$ particles during the after glow.

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A Study on the single cell discharge characteristics of AC PDP (AC PDP 단위셀의 방전 특성 기초 연구)

  • Shim, K.R.;Shin, J.H.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, H.J.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2003
  • Effects of delay and panel temperature on the discharge time lag and the controllability of weak discharge mode were studied under single cell driving circumstances of ac PDP. It was found that sufficient number of priming particle is necessary for inducing weak discharge in ramp voltage driving. Discharge time lag was reduced dramatically under elevated panel temperature condition It is speculated that decrement of discharge time lag at the high temperature is related to the reduction of diffusion loss of charged particles during the after glow.

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A Study on the single cell discharge characteristics of AC PDP (AC PDP 단위셀의 방전 특성 기초 연구)

  • Shim, K.R.;Kim, H.H.;Heo, J.E.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, H.J.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1686-1688
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    • 2003
  • Effects of delay and panel temperature on the discharge time lag and the controllability of weak discharge mode were studied under single cell driving circumstances of at PDP. It was found that sufficient number of priming particle is necessary for inducing weak discharge in ramp voltage driving. Discharge time lag was reduced dramatically under elevated panel temperature condition. It is speculated that decrement of discharge time lag at the high temperature is related to the reduction of diffusion loss of charged particles during the after glow.

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The Technical Trend and Prospect of Ozonizer (오존발생기의 기술동향 및 전망)

  • Cho, Kook-Hee;Kim, Young-Bae;Lee, Hyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1655-1657
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    • 2001
  • Ozone is widely used to sterilize food and tap water because ozone is a strong oxidizer. Efficient ozone generation is the most important issue in the field of ozone application. A variable discharge type of ozonizer that generates diffuse glow discharge in air at atmospheric pressure was used for the efficient ozone generation.

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Effect of Rise Time of a Pulse Bias Voltage on Atmospheric Plasma Generation (대기압 플라즈마 발생시 인가전압의 상승시간에 따른 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyeok;Jin, Sang-Il;Kim, Young-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1218-1222
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the effect of rise time of a pulse bias voltage on atmospheric plasma generation. With the faster rise time of the pulse bias, the glow discharge appears to be more uniformly generated along the electrodes. I-V measurement confirms that higher loading power can be obtained using the faster rise time. A new understanding for atmospheric plasma generation at a micro-gap electrode is suggested.

고출력 Fast-Axial-Flow $CO_2$ Laser 제작 Development of High Power Fast-Axial Flow $CO_2$ Laser

  • 신동주
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1989
  • The limitations of high-power electrical lasers due to heating of the gas and the instability of the glow discharge can be alleviated by the flow of the lasing medium. In order to achieve high power and efficient laser, we are developing a fast-axial flow CO2 laser. We describe here the classification of gas-discharge CO2 lasers according to the cooling methods of the lasing medium and the design features of the fast-axial flow CO2 laser.

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Measurement of a Threshold Initiation Carrier Density for a Reduction in Gas Breakdown Voltage

  • Park, Hyunho;Kim, Youngmin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2421-2424
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    • 2018
  • A direct measurement of an initiation carrier injection for a low voltage discharge is presented. A self-sustained pulsed discharge is utilized to characterize electrical responses of a glow discharge for varying amounts of injected initiation carriers. It is clearly demonstrated that the initiation carrier injection affects the ignition time and the breakdown voltage of the primary discharge. An abrupt reduction in the breakdown voltage for a $300{\mu}m$ gap pin-plate discharge is observed when a threshold carrier density of $3{\times}10^{11}cm^{-3}$ is injected and the breakdown voltage continues to decrease to 250 V with increasing the initiation carrier injection beyond the threshold density.