• Title/Summary/Keyword: Globalization

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Strategic CSR, Globalization, and Performance of Korean and Chinese Companies (중국과 한국기업의 전략적 CSR 활동과 기업성과)

  • Byun, Sun-Young;Zhu, Xiaoyan;Li, Tai
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.205-227
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    • 2018
  • This study reviews strategic CSR, which recently has become a controversial topic, and examines the implications of strategic CSR activities on corporate performance. For this, three hypotheses were set. First we categorize CSR activities into economic, legal·ethical, philanthropic, and social innovation responsibility, and to verify if these CSR activities have positive influences on the performance of Chinese and Korean companies. Second, we explore the moderating effects of globalization between the CSR activities and corporate performance. In addition, CSR activities were separated into traditional and strategic in order, and to determine whether the strategic activities had a more positive influence on corporate performance than traditional CSR activities. For this, a total of 646 surveys (401 from China and 245 from Korea) were collectd from MBA students in China and Korea, and the results were comparatively analyzed.

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Integration of Logistics Systems of Developing Countries into International Logistics Channels

  • Hassan Ali Al-Ababneh;Ilona Yu. Dumanska;Ella M. Derkach;Anna V. Sokhetska;Liliia H. Kemarska
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2024
  • Modern logistics significantly influences the globalization and internationalization processes. Logistics systems are becoming increasingly important in today's rapidly changing environment. On the other hand, the development of global economic integration, business globalization contributes to the creation and development of international logistics systems and global supply chains towards the international market. The aim of the article was to investigate the national logistics systems of developing countries in the context of their integration capabilities. The main methods used in this study are statistical analysis, index, graphical and analytical methods, methods for estimating structural dynamic shifts, comparisons. Commonly used methods of economic research, as well as statistical analysis and interstate comparisons, economic modelling (trend analysis to determine the forecast level of LPI for Ukraine), etc. were also involved. It is noted that the problem of development of logistics systems in developing countries was insufficiently covered in scientific research. The study suggests that the integration capabilities of national logistics systems are determined by the logistics performance of each country and the favourable logistics environment for integration transformations. This allowed analysing the state of the logistics systems of Poland, Bulgaria, India and Ukraine, and identifying the factors that determine it. The logistics environment of Poland, Bulgaria, India and Ukraine, as well as the factors of its formation are evaluated. The components of the logistic portrait of the country in the context of integration capabilities of the logistic system are offered. Trend analysis of LPI was carried out on the example of Ukraine, which showed positive trends in the logistics system and allowed drawing conclusions about increasing integration into international logistics channels based on its geopolitical location, improving the characteristics of the logistics environment, including customs regulation, and improving the efficiency of the national logistics system. Prospects for further research involve studies of the impact of pandemics, globalization, digitalization on logistics systems, including that of developing countries.

Critical Analysis of Cultural Imperialism - From Simplistic Imperialism to Dynamic Cultural Fluid (문화제국주의의 비판적 고찰 - 단선적 문화제국주의에서 역동적인 국제적 문화 유동으로)

  • Yim, Dong-Uk
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.45
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    • pp.151-186
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    • 2009
  • This article focuses on analysing and interpreting cultural imperialism issues that have long been debated. One of issues among them is related to the characteristics of international cultural fluid. What had been debated is that cultural imperialism has been ended or not and the debates were connected to the so called 'reverse cultural imperialism'. The other issue is about this fluid is the continuation of globalization or a part of localization and this is related to the phenomena of cultural homogenization or hybrid. General trend was that simplistic cultural imperialism which had been occurred during the 1970s and 1980s was no longer effective but global dominance by transnational global media is still strong and worldwide. Therefore my research interest is centered on how they look international cultural exchanges with regard to cultural imperialism. And is the framework of cultural imperialism thesis still effective tool in researching and analysing international cultural flows? How do we look globalization relating to international exchanges? Is globalization an another aspect of imperialism? In conclusion, international cultural fluid is not so simple. Like natural phenomena or human progress, a phenomenon is not consisted of a single factor or relation. Cultural fluid is a complex one mixed with various phenomena and relations. This is related to internal and external contradictions, internal and external dynamics of a society and nation, and social and cultural life of human beings. Recent research results show that globalization and localization are closely related to many country's programming schedule, and particular cultural interpretation of specific programmes and culture are adopted to the country's culture and patterns. Cultural fluid has both-sides. One the hand it has useful and positive sides and on the other hand it has harmful and negative aspects. Imperialistic factor, globalization, cultural homogenization or hybrid are all operated and functioned together in cultual fluid. It is difficult to say that cultural imperialism thesis has been ended because American and global media's dominance is still effective. What needed at this time for us is a complex and dynamic analysis of international cultural fluid instead of simplistic cultural imperialism.

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A Study on the Design Management & Future Design Strategy of Philips (Philips사의 디자인경영 및 미래디자인 전략에 대한 연구)

  • 이해묵
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2000
  • Design becomes a source of new competitive power in the boundless global market so-called globalization. The competitive power in business was lied in the technology in 70's and the design was understood as a styling or graphic means. However, the design has become more important means to get the competitive power in business since 1980. World businesses have found the fact that it has a super competitive power to make the product's performance as well as its dignity rather than it is to determine the product's external view or color. The change of design policy in Phillips, one of the world's leading producers of electronic products, is not much different. Design manager's power was limited until 70's. However, Phillips has focused its business strategy on the higher competitive power since 1980 and they welcomed Robert Blaich, vice president of design and development at Herman Miller Inc., to be a member of the company, expanding the importance of design along with restructure while working on the globalization. Meanwhile, Stefano Marzano, a Senior Director in 90's, established a high design concept, working on the strategic futures to get customer-oriented and for successful commercialization. The vision of the future developed over 3 years until 1996 was to forecast 10 years coming up and create a new value while achieving the business target through the design as an innovative design in bracing for the information network era.

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Relationship among LOHAS of Korean Food, Perceived Value, and Satisfaction, and Customer Loyalty of Korean Restaurant - In case of Japanese inbound tourist in Korea- (한식로하스의 지각된 가치가 고객만족 및 고객충성도에 미치는 영향: 일본관광객을 중심으로)

  • Lim, Mi-Ra;Ahn, Dae-Hee;Lim, Ji-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.472-484
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to prove a possibility which contributes the globalization of Korean dining and its potential in perceptions from international visitors about images of LOHAS they have. The main study results as follows. There were three subordinate concepts; health, eco-friendly, and substantiality. Second, perceived value noticeably affected the satisfaction of korean restaurant. respectively, the satisfaction of korean restaurant also noticeably affected customer loyalty. This research suggested academic implications of contributable view on foodservice management and tourism study based on the result from Japanese visitors with their Perceived value and domestic restaurant customer loyalty toward Korean dining LOHAS. This study also suggests the implication of the globalization of Korean dining and taking a position as a supporter of the globalization plan from korean dining foundation. Additionally, this study intended to present capable contribution based on the results of study with related proposals of globalization of Korean dining, Korea in-bound tour, and its interagency.

Progress in Regional Geographical Studies of America in the Age of Globalization (세계화시대의 아메리카지역 연구)

  • Hong, Keum-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.267-285
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    • 2004
  • Globalization has been the buzzword during the past couple of decades, embroiling humankind into the inescapable maelstrom of homogenization. Some critics identify the globalization process undergoing in the realms of politics, economy, culture and ecology with Americanization which entails Neoconservatives' scheme to stretch out the hegemony of the United States. The top-down transcontinental movement, however, deems to confront localization or a reasoned resistance from the local driven by the spiritual attachment to places and, in that sense, regional identity. What is needed to cope with this complex circumstance of glocalization is to be acquainted with beth the global sense of the local and the localized sense of the global at once. For this, it seems indispensible to do justice to area studies. As far as American studies are concerned, this research field has so far been tainted by an overdose of politics, economics, business administration, law and sociology. Regional analysis which constitutes the reason d'etre of the discipline of geography has remained marginal to the political economic mainstream. It is the mounting concerns about America and enhanced research caliber that raises the regional geographical studies of America on the right track. Particularly, a number of articles have been published since the mid-1990s owing to the combined efforts of practitioners, institutions and periodicals. It is expected that systematic training of new generation of American specialists, advance in research infrastructure, and generous funding will stimulate geographical investigation of America in the coming future.

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The Influence of Globalization Factors of Korean Traditional Liquor on National Brand Image and Purchasing Intention toward Traditional Liquor: Focusing on Japanese Inbound Visitors (한국 전통주의 세계화요인이 국가브랜드이미지 및 전통주 구매의도에 미치는 영향: 일본인 외래방문객을 중심으로)

  • Min, Mi-Soon;Seo, Tai-Yang;Boo, Sug-Jin
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.391-423
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    • 2011
  • This study was proceeded with interest on the influence of globalization factors of Korean traditional liquor on Korea national brand image and purchasing intention toward traditional liquor. Results show that the globalization factors except the superiority and special knowledge of Korean traditional liquor, the quality and promotion factors directly related to Korea brand image and purchasing intention toward traditional liquor. This fact improves the quality of Korean traditional liquor is most important factor deciding national brand image and purchasing intention. Also, Korea national brand image had influence on purchasing intention toward traditional liquor. And the quality factors of Korean traditional liquor had moderating effect on brand image and purchasing intention, which implies to improve quality and functional properties of Korean traditional liquor using promotion with Korean food to Japanese.

Lead time analysis for transportation mode decision making (수송수단의 선택을 위한 리드타임 분석)

  • 문상원
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1996
  • Rapid globalization of production and marketing functions makes choice of international transportation mode of great importance. In this paper, transportation mode is characterized by two factors, mean and variability of transportation lead time. We developed a simple mathematical model to estimate the relative impact of mean lead time, lead time variance and demand variance on the required average inventory level under specified service rates.

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The system case of operating multilingual and multimedia base website for the globalization of traditional food (전통음식의 세계화를 위한 다국어/다매체 기반의 웹사이트 운영을 위한 System 사례)

  • Ji, Hyun-Chul
    • Review of Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2012
  • 한국전통식품포탈은 전통음식의 세계화를 위해 필수적인 컨텐츠 포탈을 통해 새롭게 개편한 한맛한얼 사이트를 운영 중이며, 더불어 앞으로 전통음식 및 한국 고유문화 관련 콘텐츠의 세계화를 위해 어떠한 시스템적 방향성이 있는가에 대한 해답을 제시하고자 함.