• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glass recycling

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Load Carrying Capacity and Deformation Properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Slab Model Utilizing Waste Glass by Fine Aggregates (폐유리를 잔골재로 활용한 강섬유보강 슬래브모델의 내력 및 변형률특성)

  • 박승범;김경훈;이봉춘;이준;정명일
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2003
  • As growing of industrialization and increasing of population, the quantities of waste glasses are rapidly growing in the earth. It cause some problems such as the waste of natural resources and environmental pollution. In this context, recycling waste glass as a material of concrete has a great advantage environmentally and economically. This study is aimed to investigate the effect of load and deflection on fiber reinforced concrete slab model utilizing waste glass by fine aggregates. The flexural strength of the concrete including waste glass increased considerably, as the inclusion rate of steel fiber were increased. And the first crack load, maximum load and energy absorption capacity increased remarkably as the inclusion rate of steel fiber were increased. Therefore, in this study we confirmed the possibility of application for the usage of waste glass to the steel fiber reinforced concrete.

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The Properties of Concrete containing Waste-glass Powder (혼화재로서 폐유리 미분말을 사용한 콘크리트의 특성 평가)

  • Choi, Sung-Woo;Ryu, Deug-Hyun;Kim, Jun-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.222-223
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    • 2017
  • In the automotive industry, such as scrap metal and plastic scrap process is being recycled. Although the glass beads are used as road paving or other additives and processing crushing, recycling is known that there are limits. The utilization of waste glass was evaluated as a concrete admixture by using powder characteristics and chemical composition of the glass. As a result of using waste-glass powder as an admixture, it is difficult to expect the pozzolanic effect, but it is found that it can increase the fluidity of concrete and ensure the durability performance in the appropriate amount range.

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Applicability Assessment of the Expanded Waste Glass Material as Planting Basis Using Ground-Based Remote Sensing

  • Hamamoto, R.;Gotoh, K.;Ikio, D.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.546-548
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    • 2003
  • The expanded waste glass material is one of the recycling materials. We investigated whether the expanded waste glass material is useful as planting basis and effective as heat insulation. We examined the difference of the materials by using vegetation index and temperature. The combination of the improved soils and the improved glasses marked higher vegetation index than other mixture materials. Moreover, this combination material is excellent than other ones to heat insulation. Therefore, it suggests that the expanded waste glass material has high potential to be used as a material for planting basis.

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Development of A Recycling Process for Waste FRP from Boats (선박용 폐 FRP 수지의 재활용 공정 개발)

  • 강세란;김영우;황덕기;김시영;이민규;주창식
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2003
  • A recycling process for the waste FRP from boats was developed. The recycling process is composed of decomposition of waste FRP with propylene glycol and synthesis of recycled unsaturated polyester resin from the decomposed liquid material. Prior to the decomposition, waste FRP was cut into 2cm x 5cm segments and mechanical impact was applied by press roller to give gaps between cumulated laminates. Propylene glycol effectively decomposed the waste FRP segments and glass fibers were easily separated from decomposed liquid material. Recycled unsaturated polyester resin could be made from the decomposed liquid material by reaction with maleic anhydride and phthalic anhydride.

Experimental and numerical studies on flexural behavior of high strength concrete beams containing waste glass

  • Haido, James H.;Zainalabdeen, Marwa A.;Tayeh, Bassam A.
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.239-253
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    • 2021
  • The behavior of concrete containing waste glass as a replacement of cement or aggregate was studied previously in the most of researches, but the present investigation focuses on the recycling of waste glass powder as a substitute for silica fume in high strength concrete (HSC). This endeavor deals with the efficiency of using waste glass powder, as an alternative for silica fume, in the flexural capacity of HSC beam. Thirteen members with dimensions of 0.3 m width, 0.15 m depth and 0.9 m span length were utilized in this work. A comparison study was performed considering HSC members and hybrid beams fabricated by HSC and conventional normal concrete (CC). In addition to the experiments on the influence of glass powder on flexural behavior, numerical analysis was implemented using nonlinear finite element approach to simulate the structural performance of the beams. Same constitutive relationships were selected to model the behavior of HSC with waste glass powder or silica fume to show the matching between the modeling outputs for beams made with these powders. The results showed that the loading capacity and ductility index of the HSC beams with waste glass powder demonstrated enhancing ultimate load and ductility compared with those of HSC specimens with silica fume. The study deduced that the recycled waste glass powder is a good alternative to the pozzolanic powder of silica fume.

A Study on the physical characteristics of foaming glass by recycling waste glass (재생발포유리의 물리적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Hyung-Ju;Chang Pil-Kyu;Choi Chang-Ha;Lee Soo-Wohn;Cho Hae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2005
  • In the study of foaming a general waste glass, sample 1 to 5 were made in a various foaming conditions, measurements of pH, density, compressive strength, thermal conductivity, and the sound absorption rate were carried out. Sample I showed the most small pore, and sample 5 showed pores of 3 times larger than that of sample 1. In terms of pore size, Sample 5 was foamed mostly well, but except lower density compressive strength, efficiency of sound absorption, testing in sound room were obtained below the minimum values is lower. In the case of Sample 1 it showed $0.58g/cm^3$, but the final target value was $0.8g/cm^3$. In the case of compressive strength it showed $22kg/cm^3$, which is above value of the final target. The efficiency of sound absorption of Sample 1 showed NRC 0.68, which is close to the final target of NRC 0.7.

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Developing a General Recycling Method of FRP Boats (FRP선박의 범용 재활용을 위한 재처리시스템의 연구)

  • Yoon, Koo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2009
  • For several decades, many researchers have been involved in developing recycling methods for FRP boats. There are four basic classes of recycling covered in the literature. Despite of environmental problems(safety hazards), mechanical recycling of FRP boats, which involves shredding and grinding of the scrap FRP, is one of the simpler and more technically proven methods than incineration, reclamation or chemical ones. Because FRP is made up of reinforced fiber glass, it is very difficult to break into pieces. It also leads to secondary problem in recycling process, such as air pollution and unacceptable shredding noise level. Another serious problem of mechanical FRP recycling is very limited reusable applications for the residue. This study is to propose a new and efficient method which is more wide range applications and environment friendly waste FRP regenerating system. New system is added with the cyclone sorting machine for airborne pollutions and modified cutting system for several glass fiber chips sizes. It also has shown the FRP chip fiber-reinforced concrete and fiber-reinforced secondary concrete applications with the waste FRP boat to be more eligible than existing recycling method.

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Improvement of Organics and Nitrogen Removal by HRT and Recycling Rate in Air Lift Reactors (공기부상반응조에서 체류시간과 반송율에 의한 유기물질 및 질소제거 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ki;Yu, Sung-Whan;Lim, Bong-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2006
  • This study was performed to evaluate the air lift reactors (ALR) by variations of HRT and recycling rate. Air lift reactor was composed of bioreactor and clarifier above it. To remove organic matters and nitrogen through the formation of microbic film and filtration, bio-filter reactors were filled with clay, glass, bead, waste plastic, respectively. Influent wastewater was fed to biofilter reactor, and effluent wastewater from bio-filter reactor was injected ALR again, instead of adding external carbon source. Effluent BOD concentration was satisfied with lower than 10 mg/L in recycling rate 100% regardless of the variation of HRT and the kinds of media materials. In HRT 4 hr, recycling rate 100%, BOD removal efficiency rate was from about 85 to 90%, COD removal efficiency rate was higher than 90%. Effluent TN concentration was satisfied with less than 20 mg/L, if HRT was maintained by over than 6 hr regardless of recycling rate and media materials. Over than HRT was 4 hr, microbes concentration in air lift reactor was maintained over than 2,500 mg/L constantly, not sensitive to environmental condition, and organic removal was effective as it was higher.