• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometry Decomposition

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Modal parameter identification of civil structures using symplectic geometry mode decomposition

  • Feng Hu;Lunhai Zhi;Zhixiang Hu;Bo Chen
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2023
  • In this article, a novel structural modal parameters identification methodology is developed to determine the natural frequencies and damping ratios of civil structures based on the symplectic geometry mode decomposition (SGMD) approach. The SGMD approach is a new decomposition algorithm that can decompose the complex response signals with better decomposition performance and robustness. The novel method firstly decomposes the measured structural vibration response signals into individual mode components using the SGMD approach. The natural excitation technique (NExT) method is then used to obtain the free vibration response of each individual mode component. Finally, modal natural frequencies and damping ratios are identified using the direct interpolating (DI) method and a curve fitting function. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated based on numerical simulation and field measurement. The structural modal parameters are identified utilizing the simulated non-stationary responses of a frame structure and the field measured non-stationary responses of a supertall building during a typhoon. The results demonstrate that the developed method can identify the natural frequencies and damping ratios of civil structures efficiently and accurately.

Anisotropic Variable Herz Spaces and Applications

  • Aissa Djeriou;Rabah Heraiz
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.245-260
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we establish some new characterizations for a class of anisotropic Herz spaces in which all exponents are considered as variables. We also provide a description of these spaces based on bloc decomposition. As an application, we investigate the boundedness of certain sublinear operators within these function spaces.

Quadrangulation of Sewing Pattern Based on Recursive Geometry Decomposition (재귀적 기하 분해 방법에 기반한 봉제 패턴의 사각화 방법)

  • Gizachew, Gocho Yirga;Jeong, Moon Hwan;Ko, Hyeong Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • The computational cost of clothing simulation and rendering is mainly depends on the type of mesh and its quality. Thus, quadrilateral meshes are generally preferred over triangular meshes for the reasons of accuracy and efficiency. This paper presents a method of quadrangulating sewing pattern based on the recursive geometry decomposition method. Herein, we proposed two simple improvements to the previous algorithms. The first one deals with the recursive geometry decomposition in which the physical domain is decomposed into simple and mappable regions. The second proposed algorithm deals with the vertex validation in which the invalid vertex classification can be validated.

NOTE ON THE DECOMPOSITION OF STATES

  • Hyeon, Donghoon;Kim, Jaekwang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.1221-1230
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    • 2018
  • We derive a sharp decomposition formula for the state polytope of the Hilbert point and the Hilbert-Mumford index of reducible varieties by using the decomposition of characters and basic convex geometry. This proof captures the essence of the decomposition of the state polytopes in general, and considerably simplifies an earlier proof by the authors which uses a careful analysis of initial ideals of reducible varieties.

Thermal Characteristics of an N2O Catalytic Ignitor with Packed-bed Geometry (팩 베드 형상을 가지는 N2O 촉매 점화기의 열적현상)

  • You, Woo-Jun;Kim, Jin-Kon;Moon, Hee-Jang;Jang, Seok-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.398-404
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, thermal characteristics of a nitrous oxide ($N_2O$) catalytic reactor with packed-bed geometry are theoretically and numerically investigated. Several researchers experimentally presented that catalytic decomposition of $N_2O$ in a packed bed generates about 82kJ/mole in the exothermic reaction. Based on the results they have studied the catalytic decomposition of $N_2O$ in a packed bed to use it not only as a mono-propellant thrust for small satellites but also as an igniter system for hybrid rockets. So we aim to identify important parameters existing in an $N_2O$ packed-bed geometry, and to clarify its critical effect on thermal characteristics of the catalytic igniter using a porous medium approach.

A NUMERICAL METHOD FOR CAUCHY PROBLEM USING SINGULAR VALUE DECOMPOSITION

  • Lee, June-Yub;Yoon, Jeong-Rock
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.487-508
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    • 2001
  • We consider the Cauchy problem for Laplacian. Using the single layer representation, we obtain an equivalent system of boundary integral equations. We show the singular values of the ill-posed Cauchy operator decay exponentially, which means that a small error is exponentially amplified in the solution of the Cauchy problem. We show the decaying rate is dependent on the geometry of he domain, which provides the information on the choice of numerically meaningful modes. We suggest a pseudo-inverse regularization method based on singular value decomposition and present various numerical simulations.

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THE CAYLEY-BACHARACH THEOREM VIA TRUNCATED MOMENT PROBLEMS

  • Yoo, Seonguk
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.741-747
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    • 2021
  • The Cayley-Bacharach theorem says that every cubic curve on an algebraically closed field that passes through a given 8 points must contain a fixed ninth point, counting multiplicities. Ren et al. introduced a concrete formula for the ninth point in terms of the 8 points [4]. We would like to consider a different approach to find the ninth point via the theory of truncated moment problems. Various connections between algebraic geometry and truncated moment problems have been discussed recently; thus, the main result of this note aims to observe an interplay between linear algebra, operator theory, and real algebraic geometry.

Decomposition of HFCs using Steam Plasma (스팀 플라즈마를 이용한 HFCs 분해특성)

  • Kim, Kwan-Tae;Kang, Hee Seok;Lee, Dae Hoon;Lee, Sung Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2013
  • CFCs (Chlorofluorocarbons) and HCFCs (Hydrochlorofluorocarbons) that are chemically stable were proven to be a greenhouse gases that can destroy ozone layer. On the other hand, HFCs (Hydrofluorocarbons) was developed as an alternative refrigerant for them, but HFCs still have a relatively higher radiative forcing, resulting in a large Global Warming Potential (GWP) of 1,300. Current regulations prohibit production and use of these chemicals. In addition, obligatory removal of existing material is in progress. Methods for the decomposition of these material can be listed as thermal cracking, catalytic decomposition and plasma process. This study reports the development of low cost and high efficiency plasma scrubber. Stability of steam plasma generation and effect of plasma parameters such as frequency of power supply and reactor geometry have been investigated in the course of the development. Method for effective removal of by-product also has been investigated. In this study, elongated rotating arc was proven to be efficient in decomposition of HFCs above 99% and to be able to generate stable steam plasma with steam contents of about 20%.

Framework of a CAD System to Support Design Process Modeling of Mechanical Products (기계 제품의 개념 설계를 위한 하향 설계 지원 CAD시스템의 개발)

  • 홍진웅;이건우
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.359-372
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    • 2000
  • Current CAD systems are good enough to be used as a tool to manipulate three-dimensional shapes. This is a very important capability to be owned by a design tool because a major portion of designers'activities is spent on the shape manipulation in the design detailing process. However, the whole design process involves a lot more than the, shape manipulation. Currently, these remaining tasks, mostly logical reasoning process for the function realization together with structure decomposition in the top-down manner, are processed in the designer's brain. To support the top-down functional design process of a mechanical product, a system integrating the functional, structural and geometrical aspects of a product design in a unified environment is presented. Using this system, a designer can perform function decomposition, structure decomposition, and geometry detailing, and function verification activities in parallel and the whole design process it modeled resultantly. Once the whole design process is modeled, any redesign task can be automatically performed with the verification of the desired functions.

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Gaussian Decomposition Method in Designing a Freeform Lens for an LED Fishing/Working Lamp

  • Nguyen, Anh Q.D.;Nguyen, Vinh H.;Lee, Hsiao-Yi
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2017
  • In this paper we propose a freeform secondary lens for an LED fishing/working lamp (LFWL). This innovative LED lamp is used to replace the traditional HID fishing lamp, to satisfy the lighting demands of fishing and the on-board activities on fishing boats. To realize the freeform lens's geometry, Gaussian decomposition is involved in our optics-design process for approaching the targeted light intensity distribution curve (LIDC) of the LFWL lens. The simulated results show that the illumination on the deck, on the sea's surface, and underwater shows only small differences between LED fishing/working lamps and HID fishing lamps. Meanwhile, a lighting efficiency of 91% with just one third of the power consumption can be achieved, when the proposed LED fishing/working lamps are used instead of HID fishing lamps.