• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometric Location

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Geometric Snapping for 3D Triangular Meshes and Its Applications (3차원 삼각형 메쉬에 대한 기하학적 스내핑과 그의 응용)

  • 유관희;하종성
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.3_4
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2004
  • Image snapping for an image moves the cursor location to nearby features in the image, such as edges. In this paper, we propose geometric snapping for 3D triangular meshes, which is extended from image snapping. Similar to image snapping, geometric snapping also moves the cursor location naturally to a location which represents main geometric features in the 3D triangular meshes. Movement of cursor is based on the approximate curvatures which appear geometric features on the 3D triangular meshes. The proposed geometric snapping can be applied to extract main geometric features on 3D triangular meshes. Moreover, it can be applied to extract the geometric features of a tooth which are necessary for generating the occlusal surfaces in dental prostheses.

The uniform polycrystalline 3C-SiC thin film growth by the gas flow control (가스흐름 제어에 의한 균일한 다결정 3C-SiC 박막 성장)

  • Yoon, Kyu-Hyung;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.92-92
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    • 2008
  • The surface flatness of heteroepitaxially grown 3C-SiC thin films is a key factor affecting electronic and mechanical device applications. This paper describes the surface flatness of polycrystalline 3C-SiC thin films by the gas flow control according to the location change of geometric structure. The polycrystalline 3C-SiC thin film was deposited by APCVD(Atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition) at $1200^{\circ}C$ using HMDS(Hexamethyildisilane : $Si_2(CH_3)_6)$ as single precursor, and 5 slm Ar as the main flow gas. According to the location of geometric structure, surface fringes and flatness changed. It shows the distribution of thickness is formed uniformly in the specific location of the geometric structure.

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Location of Partial Discharge in Oil Transformer by means of Ultrasonic measurement (초음파 측정에 의한 변압기내 부분방전 위치측정)

  • Kwak, H.R.;Jeon, H.J.;Kim, J.C.;Hwang, S.J.;Yoon, Y.H.;Kwon, T.W.;Yoon, Y.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.415-418
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    • 1991
  • This paper described an instrument for the detection and geometric location of partial discharge(PD) sources in oil transformer. This instrument measures electric current pulse and ultrasonic pulse simultaneously in order to determine the geometric location of PD in transformer. Laboratory experiment systems are made for detection and location of PD in oil transformer. It was observed that there are effects of the barrier, such as insulation papers, silicon steel plate and actual transformer with location and detection of PD in model transformer. Through the laboratory actual test, it was clarified that this measurement device could be used satisfactorily for location of pd in oil transformer.

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A GIS-based Geometric Method for Solving the Competitive Location Problem in Discrete Space (이산적 입지 공간의 경쟁적 입지 문제를 해결하기 위한 GIS 기반 기하학적 방법론 연구)

  • Lee, Gun-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.366-381
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    • 2011
  • A competitive location problem in discrete space is computationally difficult to solve in general because of its combinatorial feature. In this paper, we address an alternative method for solving competitive location problems in discrete space, particularly employing deterministic allocation. The key point of the suggested method is to reducing the number of predefined potential facility sites associated with the size of problem by utilizing geometric concepts. The suggested method was applied to the existing broadband marketplace with increasing competition as an application. Specifically, we compared computational results and spatial configurations of two different sized problems: the problem with the original potential sites over the study area and the problem with the reduced potential sites extracted by a GIS-based geometric algorithm. The results show that the competitive location model with the reduced potential sites can be solved more efficiently, while both problems presented the same optimal locations maximizing customer capture.

Image and Observer Regions in 3D Displays

  • Saveljev, Vladimir
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2010
  • The relation between light sources and screen cells is considered part of the theoretical model of an autostereoscopic 3D display. The geometry of the image and observer regions is presented, including the cases of single and multiple regions. The characteristic function is introduced. Formulas for the geometric parameters are obtained, including areas and angles. Special attention is drawn to the screen location. The method of transforming the formulas between regions is stated. For multiple regions, geometric dissimilarity was found. This allows the model to be applied in finding the geometric characteristics of multiview and integral-imaging 3D displays.

A Short Study on the Center of Gravity Method for the Locating a Single Facility (단일 설비의 입지 설정을 위한 무게중심법에 대한 소고)

  • Sohn, Jinhyeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2019
  • This article compares the weighted geometric median with the centroid, from the question why they use the centroid when they would find the single facility location(the weighted geometric median) which minimize the sum of weighted Euclidean distances in some text books and papers. Firstly, we show that the demand point whose volume of demand exceeds the half of total demand is the weighted geometric median differently from the centroid, and we examine the weighed geometric median when every demand point is located on a line. Meanwhile, we could simply see that the geometric median and the centroid are coincident in the special case when every demand point is located at a vertex of a regular polygon, and every volume of demand is equal. Furthermore, the geometric medians of convex tetragons could be simply attained unlike triangles.

Detection and Location of Partial Discharge in Transformers (변압기내 부분방전 탐지 및 위치검출)

  • 곽희노;김재철;황선주;권태원;윤용범
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes an instrument for the detection and geometric location of partial discharge (PD) source in transformers. This instrument measures electric current pulses and ultrasonic pulses simultaneously, counts the number of electrical pulses and determines the geometric location of PD in transformers. It was found that there is a relationship between partial discharge magnitude and pulse repetition rate when the applied test voltage and oil temperature were varied. Through the laboratory test using model transformer, it was clarified that this detector could be used for detecting and locating PD in the transformer.

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Detection and Location of Partial discharge in Transformers Using Logoski coil and Ultrasonic sensor (로고스키 코일과 초음파 센서를 이용한 변압기내 부분방전 탐지 및 위치검출)

  • Kwak, Hee-Ro;Kim, Jae-chul;Kim, Eung-Sang;Han, Min-Koo;Kwan, Tae-Won;Yoon, Young-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes an nstrument for the detection and geometric location of partial discharge(PD) sources in transformers. This instrument measures electric current pulses and ultrasonic pulses simultaneously, counts the number of electrical pulse and determines the geometric location of PD in transformers. It was found that there is a relationship between partial discharge magnitude and pulse repetition rate when the applied test voltage and oil temperature were varied. Through the laboratory test using model transformer, it was clarified that this detector could be used, satisfactory for detecting and locating of PD in the transformer.

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On the Geometric Form of the Old City Kyungju and the Buddhistic Temples Sokgulam and Bulguksa (역사경관에 개재된 도형적 형식의 고찰)

  • 정기호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1995
  • This study aimed at reconstruction the forgotten rules of Silla's. Bulguksa and Sokgulam in their conditions of location and spatial orders. So tried to find out what Korean Traditional principles in spatial art were and how they actually worked. The locations of these two temples related to their immediate environments, the geometric cityscape of the old city Kyungju. This geometric figure formed the basic of city master plan in the 8the century. And it highly effected on not these two temples but also many other significant places in locating decision making.

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Fuzzy Random Facility Location Problems

  • Ishii, Hiroaki;Itoh, Takeshi;Katagiri, Hideki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.663-665
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    • 1998
  • This paper investigates a facility location problem where there are possible demand points with demand occuring probabilites and actual distances between these points and the facility site to be determined are ambiguous, Further we define the fuzzy goal with respect to the maximum value among the actual distances between demand points and the facility. We determine the site of facility maximizing the minimal satisficing degree under the chance constraint. We propose the geometric algorithm to find this optimal site.

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