• Proceedings of the KSEEG Conference
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• 1999.04a
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• pp.208-209
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• 1999

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.32-38
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the spatial characteristics of violent and burglary crimes in South Korea. Violent crimes and burglary crimes depend on a spatial setting with good conditions for their criminal purposes. This study defines population density, racial heterogeneity, types of houses, and density of commercial facilities as variables of place affecting crime in cities and counties. The study collects data from 229 cities in Korea to analyze the effect of spatial characteristics on crime. We conduct additional analyses to meet the statistical requisites of the spatial econometrics model using the open-source software R and GeoDa 1.12.1.129. From the analytical result, population density, racial heterogeneity, apartments, and commercial areas relate to crime occurrence. We suggest the implication of the theoretical and practical contributions to the relationship between place and crime.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.15 no.4
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• pp.151-161
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to build a web-server for culture heritages management information system in order to efficiently manage and safely preserve undesignated cultural properties in the Namsan area in Kyeongju, which have been neglected so far. In order to achieve this purpose, data were collected on the basis of undesignated cultural properties in the study area. To acquire the location and range GPS were used and spatial data including geographic coordinates, visual materials and structured interviews were conducted through field survey. In addition, in order to obtained reliable and accurate locations of undesignated cultural properties which are scattered, DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System) were used. The spatial database was constructed based on the standard of cultural properties and attribute data was linked to geo-spatial information(digital map and aerial photographs). This system was built in a web-server environment. The result shows detailed description on the selected output for selected location and property information can be located on the map. In particular, a database to search for the status and modification of cultural properties will provide information to the users.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2002.11c
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• pp.1811-1814
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 3차원 데이터베이스와 4S-Van 에서 획득된 GPS 관련 데이터를 이용하여 사용자에게 비디오내의 지리 객체들의 정보를 제공해 줄 수 있는 미디어 GIS 시스템 구조로 제안한다. 비디오내의 지리객체에 대한 지리정보 서비스를 위해 실세계 비디오와 3차원 그래픽 세계를 매핑할 수 있는 가상 세계 매핑(VWM; Virtual World Mapping) 이라는 새로운 상호 운용적인 지리데이터 서비스 개념을 소개한다. 제안한 기법은 임의의 비디오 프레임에 대한 3차원 가상공간을 재구성하여 지리정보 및 소성정보를 쉽게 검색해 낼 수 있다. 또한, 2차원, 3차원, 미디어 데이터간의 상호연계 및 운용기능을 제공함으로써 기존의 지리정보시스템 분야의 새로운 패러다임을 제시한다. 가상 세계 매핑기법은 기존의 비디오에서 얻어진 이미지에 대한 별도의 이미지 프로세싱 과정 없이 지리정보를 서비스 할 수 있다는 장점을 가진다. 제안된 방법을 이용하여 비디오 영상을 스트리밍하면서 클라이언트가 지리 정보서비스 받을 수 있는 GeoVideo 서버 및 웹을 통해 서비스를 제공하는 GeoVideo 클라이언트 시스템을 구현하였다.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.133-142
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• 2010

As diverse web-based geos-spatial services are developed, the values of technologies and standards related to this trend are also emphasized. In this study, a prototype supporting mandatory components in OGC standard catalog service is designed and implemented, linked to PostgreSQL, open source DBMS. As the main features, XML metadata server was built with the helps of XML query functions in PostgreSQL. Given target applications with geo-spatial data sources and contents, this model can be applied, and it can be used for extension in other external web-based service systems or applications, because it supports international standard specifications.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.57-64
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• 2004

In GIS-based network analysis, topological measure of network structure can be considered as one of important factors in the urban transportation analysis. Related to this measure, it is known that the connectivity indices such as alpha index and gamma index, which mean degree of network connectivity and complexity on a graph or a circuit, provide fundamental information. On the other hand, shimbel index is one of GIS-based spatial metrics to characterize degree of network concentration. However, the approach using these quantitative indices has not been widely used in practical level yet. In this study, an application program, in complied as extension, running on ArcView- GIS is implemented and demonstrated case examples using basic layers such as road centerline and administrative boundary. In this approach, geo-spatial imagery can be effectively used to actual applications to determine the analysis zone, which is composed of networks to extract these indices. As the results of the implementation and the case examples, it is notified that alpha and gamma indices as well as shimbel index can be used as referential data or auxiliary information for urban planning and transportation planning.

• Spatial Information Research
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.35-45
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• 2013

Most multimedia contains location information whether they are implicit or explicitly, and which are very useful for several purposes. In particular, we may use location information in defining query conditions to retrieve relevant multimedia. For this reason, a number of works have been done to organize and retrieve geo-referenced multimedia data. However, they mostly focus on outdoor space where position is identified by (x, y, z) coordinates. In this paper, we focus on multimedia in an alternative space, indoor space, which differs from outdoor space in several aspects. First indoor space is considered as symbolic space, where location is identified by a symbolic code such as room number rather than coordinates. Second, topological information is a crucial element in providing indoor spatial information services. Third, indoor space is in more micro-scale than outdoor space, which influences on determining the visibility of cameras. Based on these different characteristics of indoor space, we survey the requirements of management systems of indoor geo-referenced multimedia. Then we propose a geo-coding scheme for multimedia in indoor space as an extension of IndoorGML, an OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) candidate standard for indoor spatial information. We also present a prototype system called, IngC (INdoor Geo-Coding) developed to store and manage indoor geo-referenced multimedia.

• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• 2002.10a
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• pp.423-427
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• 2002

Contrary to the traditional text-based information, 4S(GIS,GNSS,SIIS,ITS) information can contribute to the citizen's welfare in upcoming era. Recently, GSIS(Geo-Spatial Information System) has been applied and stressed out in various fields. As analyzed the data from GSIS arena, the position information of objects and targets is crucial and critical. Therefore, several methods of getting and knowing position are proposed and developed. From this perspective, Position collection and processing are the heart of 4S technology. We develop 4S-Van that enables real-time acquisition of position and attribute information and accurate image data in remote site. In this study, the configuration of 4S-Van equipped with GPS, INS, CCD and eye-safe laser scanner is shown and the merits of DGPS/INS integration approach for geo-referencing is briefly discussed. The algorithm of DGPS/INS integration fur determination of six parameters of motion is eccential in the 4S-Van to avoid or simplify the complicated computation such as photogrammetric triangulation. 4S-Van has the application of Laser-Mobile Mapping System for three-dimensional data acquisition that merges the texture information from CCD camera. The technique is also applied in the fields of virtual reality, car navigation, computer games, planning and management, city transportation, mobile communication, etc.

• Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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• v.45 no.2
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• pp.71-85
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• 2015

Recently, the South Korean government actively opens the public data to encourage people to use it in private sector. It is based on 'Government 3.0' that is the paradigm for government operation. According to this trend, a data platform is required for establishing and commercializing business models that utilizing geospatial data. However, it is currently insufficient to establish the geospatial data system using the text-based public open data. This study constructs a geospatial data supply system using the public data for the purpose of providing and using the public data of spatial reference type efficiently. It improves the accessibility of user and the usability to the public data having location information. Besides, this study suggests that the components of the appliance system that connects the public data from different public institutions for different purposes with producing the geospatial data in the type of a finished product.

• Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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• v.5 no.2 s.10
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• pp.91-103
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• 2003

There are currently tremendous amount of geotechnical information saved, which has been qcquired for essential application of site selection, plan, design, constructin, repari in the builing work. However, due to the lack of the location data attribute, there has been a trouble in its analysis and GIS implementation. In this study, the geotechnical information aquisition program(PGeo) for real-time database in the field and geotechnical information reporting program(GeoReport) by Web-GIS for additional data input and its reporting function has been developed.