• Title/Summary/Keyword: Genus

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Taxonomic Review of the Genus Plectiscidea (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Orthocentrinae) from South Korea

  • Choi, Jin-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2020
  • The three newly recognized species of the genus Plectiscidea are reported in this: Plectiscidea aquilonia Humala, 2003, Plectiscidea bistriata (Thomson, 1888), and Plectiscidea collaris(Gravenhorst, 1829). Among them, P. bistriata is recorded for the first time in the Eastern Palaearctic region and this genus is reported for the first time from South Korea. A key to species of this genus and and photographs of each species are provided.

ISOMORPHISM CLASSES OF GENUS-3 POINTED TRIGONAL CURVES OVER FINITE FIELDS OF CHARACTERISTIC 2

  • Kang, Pyung-Lyun;Sun, Sun-Mi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.917-930
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    • 2009
  • We find all distinct representatives of isomorphism classes of genus-3 pointed trigonal curves and compute the number of isomorphism classes of a special class of genus-3 pointed trigonal curves including that of Picard curves over a finite field F of characteristic 2.

Topological Analysis of Large Scale Structure Using the Final BOSS Sample

  • Choe, Yun-Yeong;Kim, Ju-Han
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.43.2-43.2
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    • 2014
  • We present the three-dimensional genus topology of large-scale structure using the CMASS sample of the Final SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) data. To estimate the uncertainties in the measured genus, we very carefully construct mock CMASS surveys along the past light cone from the Horizon Run 3. We find that the shape of the observed genus curve agrees very well with the prediction of perturbation theory and with the mean topology of the mock surveys. However, comparison with simulations show that the observed genus curve slightly deviates from the theoretical Gaussian expectation. From the deviation, we further quantify the primordial non-Gaussian contribution.

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Sinistras chois, a new genus and species of terrestrial cave snails from jeju Island, Korea(Gastropoda: Subulinidae)

  • Park, Gab-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Aquaculture Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.510-511
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    • 2004
  • A terrestrial cave snail (Gastropoda: Subulinidae), Sinistras chois n. gen., n. sp., from the Gungi-cave in Jeju Island, South Korea represents a monotypic genus, and is proposed as a new genus in the family Subulinidae. Diagnostic features of the genus include a sinistral shell, that has a minute-sized, elongate conic-shaped, apical microsculpture with low tubercles. The chromosome number and karyotype are 2n=56 and 8M+15SM+5ST, respectively.

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Hamaticyclops ahni, a New Genus and Species of the Family Clausidiidae (Crustacea, Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida) from California, United States

  • Kim, Il-Hoi
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2015
  • Hamaticyclops ahni is described as a new genus and species from the Californian shore of the United States. It was discovered as a victim of the sea anemone Anthopleura elegantissima (Brandt). The new genus is closely related to the genus Hemicyclops but possesses, as significant autapomorphies, three strong claws on the second endopodal segment of antenna and a markedly elongate exopod of leg 5 with its protopod fused to somite.

Monographic Study of the Endemic Plants in Korea IX. Taxonomy and interspecific relationships of the genus Melandrium (한국 고유식물의 종속지 IX. 장구채속식물의 분류와 종간유연관계)

  • 정영호
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 1988
  • To clarity the species of genus Melandrium (Caryophyllaceae) in Korea, the taxonomic characters were described and interspecific relationships were discussed to the extemal morphology with light and scanning electron microscopy. The position and size of appendages on petal, the shape and venation pattern of leaf, and the external morphology of seed and pollen were approved as the good characters to classify genus Melandrium in Korea. As the result, genus Melandrium in Korea could be arranged as 6 species, 1 variety, 1 forma. M. umbellatum was exclusively distributed in north Korea, and its taxonomic treatment was reserved.

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Conserved Genes and Metabolic Pathways in Prokaryotes of the Same Genus (동일한 속 원핵생물들의 보존 유전자와 대사경로)

  • Lee, Dong-Geun;Lee, Sang-Hyeon
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2019
  • The use of 16S rDNA is commonplace in the determination of prokaryotic species. However, it has limitations, and there are few studies at the genus level. We investigated conserved genes and metabolic pathways at the genus level in 28 strains of 13 genera of prokaryotes using the COG database (conserved genes) and MetaCyc database (metabolic pathways). Conserved genes compared to total genes (core genome) at the genus level ranged from 27.62%(Nostoc genus) to 71.76%(Spiribacter genus), with an average of 46.72%. The lower ratio of core genome meant the higher ratio of peculiar genes of a prokaryote, namely specific biological activities or the habitat may be varied. The ratio of common metabolic pathways at the genus level was higher than the ratio of core genomes, from 58.79% (Clostridium genus) to 96.31%(Mycoplasma genus), with an average of 75.86%. When compared among other genera, members of the same genus were positioned in the closest nodes to each other. Interestingly, Bacillus and Clostridium genera were positioned in closer nodes than those of the other genera. Archaebacterial genera were grouped together in the ortholog and metabolic pathway nodes in a phylogenetic tree. The genera Granulicella, Nostoc, and Bradyrhizobium of the Acidobacteria, Cyanobacteria, and Proteobacteria phyla, respectively, were grouped in an ortholog content tree. The results of this study can be used for (i) the identification of common genes and metabolic pathways at each phylogenetic level and (ii) the improvement of strains through horizontal gene transfer or site-directed mutagenesis.

Taxonomic Study of genus Sedum and Phedimus (Crassulaceae) in Korea Based on External Morphology (외부형태 형질에 근거한 한국산 돌나물과내 돌나물속과 기린초속의 분류학적 고찰)

  • Moon, Ae-ra;Jang, Chang-gee
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.116-129
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    • 2020
  • The genus Sedum comprises about 400 taxa with worldwide distribution, and about 20 taxa of the genus Phedimus distributed from Asia to Europe. According to some taxonomists, Phedimus and Sedum are two separate genera of the family Crassulaceae; however, in Korea Phedimus has been treated as a subgenus Aizoon within the genus Sedum. This ambiguous taxonomic treatment of the genus Phedimus needs further confirmation. In the study, we investigated morphological characteristics such as the whole plant height, leaf morphology, and seed coat features of these two genera. We believe that these characters are very important to distinguish Phedimus and Sedum. The result indicated that the seed surface pattern was the most useful diagnostic character. The Sedum had a hexagonal pattern with a single nipple protrusion, whereas the Phedimus had a rectangular pattern with papilla on both ends. The results of this study strongly support the separation of Phedimus from Sedum and thus Phedimus need to be treated as an independent genus.

Some notes on the genus of modular curve X_ (N)

  • Kim, Chang-Heon;Koo, Ja-Kyung
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1997
  • We estimate the genus g(N) of modular curve $X_0^0(N)$ and show that g(N) = 0 if and only if $1 \leq N \leq 5$.

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Genus numbers and ambiguous class numbers of function fields

  • Kang, Pyung-Lyun;Lee, Dong-Soo
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1997
  • Some formulas of the genus numbers and the ambiguous ideal class numbers of function fields are given and these numbers are shown to be the same when the extension is cyclic.

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