• 제목/요약/키워드: Generalized plant model

검색결과 60건 처리시간 0.029초

자기회귀 잡음모델을 가진 플랜트의 일반화 최소분산제어 (Generalized minimum variance control of plant with autoregressive noise model)

  • 박정일;최계근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
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    • pp.370-372
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    • 1986
  • In this paper we propose a Generalized Minimum Variance Self-tuning Control of the system with an autoregressive noise model. To establish a Generalized Minimum Variance Control, the control input is also included in a cost function and a novel identity is introduced. The effectiveness of this algorithm is demonstrated by the computer simulation.

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Case studies: Statistical analysis of contributions of vitamins and phytochemicals to antioxidant activities in plant-based multivitamins through generalized partially double-index model

  • Yoo, Jae Keun;Kwon, Oran
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2016
  • It is important to verify the identity of plant-based multivitamins prepared with a natural-concept and popular for daily consumption because they are easily purchased in markets with imperfect information. For this study, a generalized partially double-index model (GPDIM) was employed as a main statistical method to identify the contribution of vitamins and phytochemicals to antioxidant potentials using data on antioxidant capacities and chemical fingerprinting. A bootstrapping approach via sufficient dimension reduction is adopted to estimate the two unknown coefficient vectors in the GPDIM. Fifth order polynomial regressions are fitted to measure the contributions of vitamins and phytochemicals after estimating the coefficient vectors with the two double indices.

일반화최소분산 적응제어를 이용한 유압 서보계의 특성개선에 관한 연구 (Characteristics Improvement of Hydraulic Servosystem by Using Generalized Minimum Variance Adaptive Control)

  • 박용호;김기홍;이진걸
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2003
  • Hydraulic system is difficult to obtain a suitable performance due to the nonlinearity load pressure change and system parameter variation. The requirement of control a1gorithm has been complex in order to satisfy the performance. The adaptive control is a control method which is suggested to achieve the control object under the plant characteristics change. In spite of the case that plant characteristics and the degree of variation are difficult to grasp. the adaptive control could keep the characteristics of closed-loop system generally. In this study. a method of combined generalized minimum variance adaptive control (GMVAC) and output error feedback is proposed, in order to solve the problem of non-minimum phase of plant and the vibration and overshoot in initial response. The control performance according to the variation of characteristics of plant is evaluated by changing the supply pressure. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

일반화된 예측제어에 의한 가압경수형 원자로의 부하추종 출력제어에 관한 연구 (Generalized predictive control of P.W.R. nuclear power plant)

  • 천희영;박귀태;이종렬;박영환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the application of a Generalized Predictive Control (CPC) to a Pressurized Water Reactor (P.W.R) Nuclear Power Plant. Generalized Predictive Control is a sort of Explicit Self-Tuning Control. Current self-tuning algorithms lack robustness to prior choices of either dead-time (input time delay of a plant) or model order. GPC is shown by simulation studies to be superior to accepted self-tuning techniques such as minimum variance and pole-placement from the viewpoint that it is robust to prior choices of dead-time or model order. In this paper a GPC controller is designed to control the P.W.R. nuclear power rlant with varying dead-time and through the designing procedure the designer is free from the constraint of knowing the exact dead-time. The controller is constructed based on the 2nd order linear model approximated in the vicinity of operating point. To ensure that this low-order model describes the complex real dynamics well enough for control purposes, model parameters are updated on-line with a Recursive Least Squares algorithm. Simulation results are successful and show the possibilities of the GPC control application to actual plants with varying or unknown dead-time.

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적응제어를 이용한 유압 액츄에이터의 특성개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics Improvement of Fluid Power Actuator Using Adaptive Control)

  • 염만오;윤일로
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2004
  • A hydraulic system is difficult to keep the performance due to non-linearity, load pressure which changes according to working condition and system parameter variation, the requirement of control algorithm has been risen in order to satisfy them. An adaptive control is a control method which is suggested to achieve a control object though plant characteristics change. In spite of the case that plant characteristics and the degree of variation are difficult to grasp, adaptive control can keep the characteristics of closed-loop system regularly. In this study GMVAC(generalized minimum variance adaptive control) combined with output error feedback is proposed in order to solve problems of non-minimum phase, vibration and overshoot in initial response of the plant. The control performance according to the variation of characteristics of the plant is evaluated by changing the supply pressure only.

Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for the Existence of Decoupling Controllers in the Generalized Plant Model

  • Park, Ki-Heon;Choi, Goon-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.706-712
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    • 2011
  • Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of diagonal, block-diagonal, and triangular decoupling controllers in linear multivariable systems for the most general setting are presented. The plant model in this study is sufficiently general to accommodate non-square plant and non-unity feedback cases with one-degree-of-freedom (1DOF) or two-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) controller configuration. The existence condition is described in terms of rank conditions on the coefficient matrices in partial fraction expansions.

Optimal $H_{2}$ design of the one-degree-of-freedom decoupling controllers

  • Park, Ki-Heon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2093-2098
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, $H_{2}$ designs for the one-degree-of-freedom decoupling control systems are treated for the generalized plant. The optimal $H_{2}$ controller is obtained together with the ones that yield finite $H_{2}$ cost functions under compact assumptions. It is shown that the optimal closed transfer matrix is strictly proper under the reasonable order assumptions on the generalized plant.

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퍼지 예측기를 이용한 비선형 일반 예측 제어기의 설계 (Design of a generalized predictive controller for nonlinear plants using a fuzzy predictor)

  • 안상철;김용호;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy generalized predictive control (FGPC) for non-linear plants is proposed. In the proposed method, the receding horizon control is applied to the control part, while fuzzy systems are used for the predictor part. It is suggested that the fuzzy predictor is time-varying affine with respect to input variables for easy computation of control inputs. Since the receding horizon control can be obtained only with a predictor instead of a plant model, the fuzzy predictor is obtained directly from input-output data without identifying a plant model. A parameter estimation algorithm is used for identifying the fuzzy predictor. The control inputs of the FGPC are computed by minimizing a receding horizon cost function with predicted plant outputs. The proposed controller has a similar architecture to the generalized predictive control (GPC) except for the predictor synthesis method, and thus may possess inherent good properties of the GPC. Computer simulations show that the performance of the FGPC is satisfactory.

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도립진자 시스템의 LFR에 의한 LMI 혼합 ${H_2}/H_{\infty}$ 제어 (The LMI mixed ${H_2}/H_{\infty}$ control of inverted pendulum system using LFR)

  • 박종우;이상철;이상효
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권7A호
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    • pp.967-977
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 도립전자 시스템을 LFR(Linear Fractional Representation)로 표현하여 얻어진 일반화 제어대상에 대하여 혼합 ${H_2}/H_{\infty}$ 제어기법을 적용한다. 먼저, 일반화 제어대상을 얻기 위하여, LFR로 표현한 도립진자의 선형 모델을 유도한다. LFR에서 고려한 구체적인 불확실성은 3개의 비선형 성분과 1개의 진자질량 불확실성이다. 유도된 선형모델에 하중함수를 더하여 LFR 모델을 확대함으로써 일반화된 제어대상을 얻는다. 다음으로, 이 일반화 제어대상에 대하여 혼합 ${H_2}/H_{\infty}$ 제어기를 설계한다. 혼합 ${H_2}/H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계를 위해서 LMI(Linear Matrix Inequalities) 기법을 이요한다. 설계된 혼합 ${H_2}/H_{\infty}$ 제어기의 제어성능과 강건 안정성을 평가하기 위해서 모의실험과 실물실험을 통하여 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기와 비교한다. 실험결과, $H_{\infty}$ 제어때 보다 적은 피드백 정보만으로도 혼합 ${H_2}/H_{\infty}$ 제어기는 도립진자의 진자각도 측면에서 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기보다 나은 강건 안정성과 제어 성능을 보인다.

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Safety Critical I&C Component Inventory Management Method for Nuclear Power Plant using Linear Data Analysis Technic

  • Jung, Jae Cheon;Kim, Haek Yun
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.84-97
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to develop an optimized inventory management method for safety critical Instrument and Control (I&C) components. In this regard, the paper focuses on estimating the consumption rate of I&C components using demand forecasting methods. The target component for this paper is the Foxboro SPEC-200 controller. This component was chosen because it has highest consumption rate among the safety critical I&C components in Korean OPR-1000 NPPs. Three analytical methods were chosen in order to develop the demand forecasting methods; Poisson, Generalized Linear Model (GLM) and Bootstrapping. The results show that the GLM gives better accuracy than the other analytical methods. This is because the GLM considers the maintenance level of the component by discriminating between corrective and preventive.