• Title/Summary/Keyword: General cable

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Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Semiconductive Composites for DC Power Cable (직류 전력케이블용 반도전 복합체의 전기적·기계적 특성)

  • Lee, Ki-Joung;Seo, Bum-Sik;Yang, Jong-Seok;Seong, Baeg-Yong;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, semiconducting shield specimens for a DC cable is fabricated and characterized by measurement of volume resistance, tensile strength, and the coefficient of expansion to show the electrical and mechanical characteristics of the semiconducting shield. Due to the PTC phenomenon, the volume resistance at $25^{\circ}C$ increases rapidly in comparison to the volume resistance at $90^{\circ}C$. Since the compounding ratio of carbon black is low, the tensile strength and density become lower and the coefficient of expansion is increased. As the general specification of the tensile strength and density is $0.8kgf/mm^2$ and 150%, respectively, the fabricated specimen in this paper has excellent mechanical characteristic.

Design formulas for vibration control of taut cables using passive MR dampers

  • Duan, Yuanfeng;Ni, Yi-Qing;Zhang, Hongmei;Spencer, Billie.F. Jr.;Ko, Jan-Ming;Fang, Yi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.521-536
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    • 2019
  • Using magnetorheological (MR) dampers in multiswitch open-loop control mode has been shown to be cost-effective for cable vibration mitigation. In this paper, a method for analyzing the damping performance of taut cables incorporating MR dampers in open-loop control mode is developed considering the effects of damping coefficient, damper stiffness, damper mass, and stiffness of the damper support. Making use of a three-element model of MR dampers and complex modal analysis, both numerical and asymptotic solutions are obtained. An analytical expression is obtained from the asymptotic solution to evaluate the equivalent damping ratio of the cable-damper system in the open-loop control mode. The individual and combined effects of the damping coefficient, damper stiffness, damper mass and stiffness of damper support on vibration control effectiveness are investigated in detail. The main thrust of the present study is to derive a general formula explicitly relating the normalized system damping ratio and the normalized damper parameters in consideration of all concerned effects, which can be easily used for the design of MR dampers to achieve optimal open-loop vibration control of taut cables.

A Study on the Risk and Countermeasures of Hacking Cable

  • Hea-Jun Kim;Young-Bok Cho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2023
  • Since the introduction of smartphones, the introduction of charging cable infrastructure that can be used for public use is underway. Thanks to this, people use public cables comfortably without doubt, but most people are not aware of the dangers of public cables. These public cables can lead to infringement accidents such as personal information exposure due to the development of hacking cables, and in the worst case, hackers can take control of smartphones and laptops. This study analyzed the operating principles and attack principles of hacking cables that seem like these general charging cables, but contain malicious scripts or hardware inside. In addition, physical and logical countermeasures were considered based on the analysis.

Analysis of Slope Behavior Using TDR Sensor (TDR센서를 이용한 사면거동 해석)

  • Park, Min-Cheol;Lee, Jae-Ho;Han, Heui-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, using soil slope inclinometer observations of lateral flow is used as a traditional way, but there are some decisions. Inclinometers in the process of installing and monitoring is costly. Severe incline slope of the lateral flow is observed in the inefficient. As a solution for it using TDR sensors are used to. Metal conductors such as coaxial cable and general cable uses a measurement sensor can be installed on site at a lower cost and slope measurements are available for long-term monitoring. When TDR sensor is installed on the slopes, changes in the behavior of slopes causes the earth pressure. TDR sensors determine the change of earth pressure and tried to analyze the behavior of slopes.

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A Study on the Dynamic Behavior a 3 Span Continuous Extradosed PSC Railway Bridge (3경간 연속 Extradosed PSC 철도교의 동적거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Kim, Yun-Tae;Gill, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.2 s.33
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2006
  • The Extradosed PSC bridge is one of the best alternates which not only covers the longer span than PSC box girder and also performs the role of landmark facility with much cheaper cost than cable stayed bridge. Since the cable-stayed long span bridge is more flexible than general medium span bridges and railway bridges can be experienced resonance phenomenon by repeated equidistant axle loading of the train, it is inevitable to consider the dynamic behavior on impact, deflection and so on. In the present study, the dynamic behavior of an Extradosed PSC railway bridge subjected to moving train forces is analyzed. As well as trains which operate in conventional railway tines, KTX train is also considered. For the estimation of dynamic performances of the Extradosed PSC bridge, vertical deflection, accelerations of the slab, end rotation of the girder and impact on pylons and cables are discussed.

A Study on the Temperature Characteristics Analysis in Tunnel using Loss Factor (손실율을 이용한 전력구내 온도특성 해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Keun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2014
  • To cope with the ever increasing electric power demands in metropolitan areas, a greater underground cable transmission capacity is required. In general, it must be determined whether the temperature in the tunnel maintains the maximum allowable temperature. In order to improve this point, it is used to the loss factor. But, for economic cooling, it is problem to use such loss factor in this country. In this study, based on the load factor in this country, technique for calculating the loss factor has been presents. The suggested method has been tested in a sample section using the computer and the results have shown the usefullness of the suggested method.

Seismic Analysis of Cable-Supported Bridges (케이블 지지교량의 내진해석)

  • 서영국;정운용;조준상
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 1999
  • A general procedure is presented here to develope seismic design and analysis method for cable-supported bridges like suspension bridges subjected to ground motion. For representing a numerical model of suspension bridges. a new approach which satisfy design conditions for the initial equilibrium state of suspension bridges. without any nonlinear iterations. is proposed. The dynamic behavior of that model is verified by free vibration analysis. This study uses the response spectrum analysis to determine the Peak response of a suspension bridge to earthquake-induced ground motion. The SRSS(Square Root of Sum of Square). modal combination rule, is adopted for each direction, longitudinal and transverse. To illustrate the potential applicability for the seismic design of suspension bridges, a numerical example is presented in which the dynamic response of the Nam-hae suspension bridge subjected to earthquake

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CICC manufacturing technology as a factor affecting on their performance during full-size testing

  • Kaverin, D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2020
  • The test results of the ITER toroidal field conductors demonstrated a decrease of the current sharing temperature (Tcs) with an increase in the number of electromagnetic cycles in general. This is associating with several factors. One of them is the superconducting Nb3Sn filaments cracking and another one is the redistribution of the relative deformation of the Nb3Sn strands under Lorentz forces. Despite these factors, some conductors have shown the absence or significantly less degradation of Tcs during electromagnetic cycling. This article considers another possible reason for a more stable conductors Tcs behavior, namely, the local compression of Nb3Sn wires in the cross section of a conductor. In this article presents the results of a quantitative analysis Nb3Sn superconducting filaments cracking of strands extracted from a conductor that has passed electromagnetic cycling and the model of a conductor compaction, as well as calculation results based on this model are presented also.

Application of Back Analysis Technique Based on Direct Search Method to Estimate Tension of Suspension Bridge Hanger Cable (현수교 행어케이블의 장력 추정을 위한 직접탐색법 기반의 역해석 기법의 적용 )

  • Jin-Soo Kim;Jae-Bong Park;Kwang-Rim Park;Dong-Uk Park;Sung-Wan Kim
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2023
  • Hanger cable tension is a major response that can determine the integrity and safety of suspension bridges. In general, the vibration method is used to estimate hanger cable tension on operational suspension bridges. It measures natural frequencies from hanger cables and indirectly estimates tension using the geometry conditions of the hanger cables. This study estimated the hanger cable tension of the Palyeong Bridge using a vision-based system. The vision-based system used digital camcorders and tripods considering the convenience and economic efficiency of measurement. Measuring the natural frequencies for high-order modes required for the vibration method is difficult because the hanger cable response measured using the vision-based system is displacement-based. Therefore, this study proposed a back analysis technique for estimating tension using the natural frequencies of low-order modes. Optimization for the back analysis technique was performed by defining the difference between the natural frequencies of hanger cables measured in the field and those calculated using finite element analysis as the objective function. The direct search method that does not require the partial derivatives of the objective function was applied as the optimization method. The reliability and accuracy of the back analysis technique were verified by comparing the tension calculated using the method with that estimated using the vibration method. Tension was accurately estimated using the natural frequencies of low-order modes by applying the back analysis technique.

Comparison and Analysis of IPTV and Digital CATV (IPTV와 디지털CATV 비교 및 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyuk;Chung, Ki-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2008
  • The study purposes to analyze features and structures of Digital cable and IPTV service and to suggest how to survive in the competition. Since the two media provide their service to general subscribers, the study also tries to suggest how they cooperate one another without a cutthroat competition.

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