• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gears

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Determination of Designing Condition for a Velocity of Inequality Rotatonal Equipment with Non-Circular Gears. (비원형기어를 이용한 부등속 회전기구의 설계 변수에 관한 연구)

  • 차철웅;최상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.861-866
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    • 1996
  • The Non-Circular Gears is more advantage than other machinery using link and cam in the automation equipment. We designed Non-Circular Gears for a velocity of inequalty rotational equipment according to the variation of pressure angle, radius of curvature etc., and studied about pitch curve.

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A study on the Analysis of Drive Efficiency by Drawbar Pull Test in the Wheeled Vehicle (경인력시험을 통한 차륜차량의 구동효율에 관한 연구)

  • 양성모;강윤수
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 1987
  • The drive efficiency is investigated with drawbar pull test to provide the basic data in the gradability and acceleration of the wheeled vehicle. As a result, the drive efficiencies are determined from 4*2 drive : Direct gear 0.89 1st gear 0.81 Other gears 0.83-0.87 4*4 high drive : Direct gear 0.85 1st gear 0.77 Other gears 0.79-0.83 4*4 low drive : Direct gear 0.83 1st gear 0.75 Other gears 0.77-0.81

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Elongation of Contact Length on the Line of Action in Roll Forming of Gears

  • Seizo Uematsu;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2003
  • The elongation of contact length on the line of action is considered with particular reference for roll forming of gears, and for dynamic behavior of the tooth in meshing. However there is no paper that discuss the elongation of contact length in the load meshing of gears. Based on our investigation, the contact length on the line of action elongates more than the kinematically calculated value. In rolling, as the tool approaches the workpiece, the center distance of the gears decreases by a small amount. But, the elongation of contact length is sensitive. Therefore, the contact point on the line of action is difficult to be determined, which complicates the tooth analysis. In this study, the exact relation between the elongation of contact length and the tooth space over the recess or before the approach are revealed by experiments and kinematic theory. This analytical result applies not only for rolling, but also for the single flank meshing which is done under constant center distance.

Tooth Profile Design of an Oval Gear According to the Curvature of the Pitch Curve (오벌기어의 피치곡선 곡률에 따른 치형 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Chul
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2012
  • Oval gears are typical kinds of non-circular gears and are widely used in flow meters. This paper presents a tooth profile design of an oval gear according to the curvature of the pitch curve. The length of the pitch oval is divided by the number of teeth and the curvature of the divided points is obtained. The tooth profile is designed on the circle of the curvature as if it is the pitch circle of a gear. The teeth of the oval gear have the same module and pressure angle, but the pitch circle of each tooth differs in size. Thus, the teeth on the divided points of the pitch oval are different in shape. This type of oval gear will improve the meshing properties.

Spectral Analysis of Hypoid Gear Vibration (하이포이드 기어의 진동 스펙트럼 분석)

  • 김영배;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.346-352
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    • 1982
  • The vibration characteristics of hyoid gears are experimentally investigated with backlash and tooth mesh frequency varied. Experiments are performed with two types of gear sets; well-machined and over-lapped gears. Through the experimental works, a constant torque 0.8kg.m is applied to th gears and a pulse type of trigger signal synchronizing tooth contact is used to measure the tooth mesh frequency and to average the gear vibration signal in the time domain. The time averaged vibration signals are frequency analyzed by a digital signal analyzer. The experimental results show the vibration characteristics of the two different types of gears in relation to backlash amount and mesh frequency variations are well differentiated by harmonic amplitudes and their ratios, and peak-to-peak amplitude of the gear vibration.

Transmission Error Analysis of the Helical Gears for the Elevator (엘리베이터용 헬리컬기어의 전달오차 해석)

  • Park, Chan-Il;Kim, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2001
  • The elevator gear box with the helical gears needs to be developed instead of the one with the worm gears to improve the efficiency. In order to develop the gear box, the analytical tool to predict the helical gear noise is necessary to meet customer's noise requirement. Gear noise is related to the loaded transmission error. Therefore, the simulation program for the loaded transmission error analysis of the helical gears is developed in this study. Using the developed program, the effects of tooth modification such as tip relief and the extent of tip relief are investigated. Finally, the procedures to determine the tip relief and the extent of tip relief are proposed.

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A Study on the Cold Forging Process of Spur Gears (스퍼어 기어의 냉간 단조 공정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.C.;Park, Y.;Kim, K.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the forging process of spur gears has been investigated. The forging process of spur gears has been classified into two type of operations, guiding one and clamping one in this investigation. Two type forgings of spur gears have been analysed by using upper bound method. The predicted values of the forging load were compared with those obtained from the forging experiments. The forging experiments were carried out with a commercial aluminium alloy. The forged parts obtained through the guiding type forging were campared with those obtained through the clamping type forging.

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Strength Design Evaluation of the Multi-range Transmission (다단 변속기의 강도설계 검증)

  • Kong, M.G.;Song, C.K.;Kim, Y.D.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2011
  • Gears are useful for power transmission due to excellent power transmission performance, low cost, and compactness. In addition, gears have constant speed ratio, compact structure, and excellent efficiency. In order to transmit higher power, the new multi-range transmission requires gears which have greater strength than the existing transmission. This study evaluates stability and durability through gear analysis of the multi-range transmission in commercial vehicles using ROMAX-DESIGNER program. Also, strength design evaluation is carried out by the analysis results which are compared with gear strength theory of AGMA standard. Bending stress and contact stress on gears are lower than their allowable stresses. Therefore, we can evaluate the safety of the gear strength design in multi-range transmission.

Sizing System of Head Gears for Men (성인 남성 모자를 위한 사이즈 체계 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper was to design the sizing system of the head gears which would be a guide of men for selecting their head gears of suitable size. This study was carried out on 214 men and was done by cluster analysis with two variables(head circumference and bitragus to vertex arc length). The results were as follows : First, most of measurements were larger in men than in women. Second, the suitable numbers of size were found that 5 sizes were proper by cluster analysis with two variables. After the design of sizing system, the cover ratio was investigated in order to decide whether it is proper or not. Third, in the cover ratio, the 5 sizes were the highest in all of them.

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지형오차와 치형수정을 고려한 헬리컬치차의 물림진동

  • 정태형;명재형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 1995
  • The vibration and nosic of gears is causeed by manufacting error,alignment error in assembly, and thr meshing stiffness of gears which changes periodically as the meshing of teeth process. On a pair of power transmission helical gears with profile error, the relation between the characteristics of gear vibration and the profile error type have been investigated by simulating the vibrational acceleration level and calculating the natural frequency. The results show that the profile error decrease the natural frequency by reducing the tool stiffness and that the concave error type increase the vibrationsl level. And this paper describes the effect of the tip relief on the vibrational acceleration level which a pair of helical gears with concave error generates.

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