• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gear strength analysis

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A Study on the Development of Increasing Gear Box for the High Speed Veritical In-Line Centrifugal Pump (수직축 인-라인 고속 원심펌프용 종속기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Ok;Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the increasing gear boxes for the high speed vertical in-line centrifugal pump are developed through rotor dynamic analysis. The developed increasing gear boxes are two kinds for 18000rpm and 25000rpm at the output shaft. The gear sets suitable for high speed and high load are manufactured by investigating AGMA bending strength and AGMA surface strength severely. The rotor dynamic analysis on gear sets and bearings is performed in order to avoid the critical speeds and other troubles. As a result of study, the two increasing gear boxes for the high speed vertical in-line centrifugal pump are designed and manufactured.

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A Study on the Development of Increasing Gear Box for the High Speed Vertical In-Line Centrifugal Pump (수직축 인-라인 고속 원심펌프용 증속기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Byung Ok;Lee Dong Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.343.1-343
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the increasing gear boxes for the high speed vertical in-line centrifugal pump are developed through rotor dynamic analysis. The developed increasing gear boxes are two kinds fur 18000rpm and 25000rpm at the output shaft. The gear sets suitable for high speed and high load are manufactured by investigating AGMA bending strength and AGMA surface strength severely. The rotor dynamic analysis on gear sets and bearings is performed in order to avoid the critical speeds and other troubles. As a result of study, the two increasing gear boxes for the high speed vertical in-line centrifugal pump are designed and maunfactured.

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A Study on Gear S/W Development Based on AGMA Specifications (AGMA 규격에 의한 기어 해석용 S/W 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin J.H.;Kwon S.M.;Hwang J.G.;Kim J.C.;Kim C.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 2006
  • Gears are essential and useful elements which power is transmitted from a source to a driven equipment. Therefore, it is very important to design gears correctly. Two important points in the gear design procedures are capacities of the gears's bending strength and pitting resistance. This paper deals with two subjects about spur and helical gears : analyzing for strength and wear capacities, and design of face width. Also, this paper proposes the analytical program which is developed for computer aided design and analysis This program is based on the American Gear Manufactures Association(AGMA) Standards.

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A Study on the Effect of Shot Peened Treatments on the Strength of Carburized Gears (침탄치차의 굽힘강도에 미치는 Shot Peening의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • LYU, Sung-Ki;JEON, Hyung-Ju;Moon, Bong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1997
  • Hardened layer and compressive residual stress created by carburized treatment effect on bending strength of gear massively. Also, shot peening treatment improves the strength of carburized gear as it does the hardness and residual stress of surface layer. In these days shot peening techniques are welcomed as one of physical improvement ways around the surface of materials. It is used widely because qualitative analysis of shot peening has become possible and surface treatment can be done with very little costs comparaed to other surface improvement methods. Therefore this study investigates the effect of shot peening in surface shape and bending fatigue strength after doing many kinds of shot peening treatments, then doing fatigue test and also explained characteristics of shot peening gear.

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The Effect of Addendum Modification Coefficient on Gear Strength to Planetary Gear Reducer (유성기어 감속기에서 전위계수가 기어 강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwak, Ki-Suk;Han, Dong-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2011
  • Industrial reducer is in general use to Deck Crane. High-precision and high-efficient reducer is minimized the power-loss and energy-loss of a machine. So it contribute the price reduction and life extension. Reducer is usually using the Planetary gear reducer. Planetary gear reducer is composed the sun gear, planet gear, internal gear and casing. Industrial reducer's wear and breakage have a short-life. To solve this problem, it is using the profile-shifted-gear or tooth modification. This study was carried out the effect of addendum modification coefficient on tooth fillet bending strength to planetary reducer. Tooth fillet bending stress is calculate. And all parameter were expressed the function of addendum modification coefficient. And then stress concentration factor of tooth fillet curve was express the function of addendum modification coefficient using comparison between theory and finite element analysis.

Finite Element Model based on Strain Tests for Predicting Bending Strength of Small Gears for Aircraft

  • Kim, Taehyung;Seok, Taehyeon;Seol, Jin-woon;Lee, Byung-ho;Kwon, Byung-gi;Choi, Jong-yoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a finite element (FE) model for predicting the bending strength of small gears used in electro-mechanical actuators for aircraft. First, a strain gauge was attached to the tooth root of test gear, and the strain was measured. Subsequently, the FE model was applied to calculate the strain of the test gear, and the modeled strain was compared with the experimental strain. The results confirmed that the FE strain was very close to the experimental strain and the FE model was valid. This FE model was extended to the bending strength analysis of several small gear tooth models. The bending strengths of all the tooth models were almost identical to the ISO theoretical bending strength. Finally, the FE model was validated and the reliability of the modeled bending strength was evaluated through the strain measurement experiment.

The Critical Speed Analysis of the Differential Planetary Gear Train of a Concrete Mixer Truck Mixer Reducer (콘크리트 믹서 트럭용 믹서 감속기의 차동 유성 기어 트레인에 대한 위험속도 해석)

  • Bae, Myung Ho;Bae, Tae Yeol;Kim, Dang Ju
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • The power train of a concrete truck mixer reducer includes differential planetary gears to get a large reduction ratio for operating the mixer drum in a compact structure. These differential planetary gears are a very important part of the mixer reducer where strength problems are the main concern. Gear bending stress, gear compressive stress and scoring failure are the main concerns. Many failures in differential planetary gears are due to the insufficient gear strength and resonance problems caused by major excitation forces such as gear mating failure in the transmission. In the present study, where the excitation frequencies are the gear tooth passing frequencies of the mating gears, a Campbell diagram is used to calculate differential planetary gear critical speeds. Mode shapes and natural frequencies of the differential planetary gears are calculated by CATIA V5. These are used to predict gear resonance failures by comparing the working speed range with the critical speeds due to the gear transmission errors of the differential planetary gears.

Gear Strength Evaluation of Electric Axle for Construction Machinery using Simulation Model (Simulation Model을 이용한 건설기계용 전동식 액슬의 기어 강도 평가)

  • Han, Hyun-Woo;Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Ki-Hun;Oh, Joo-Young;Kim, Jeong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2021
  • As environmental issues have emerged worldwide, emission gas regulations have been strengthened. In the construction machinery sector, studies have been actively conducted to utilize the power source of electric motors owing to the increasing demand for zero emissions. In this study, the gear specifications of an electric axle for construction machinery were selected by considering the specifications of the motor, gear tooth contact pattern, and face load factor. The gear strength evaluation was performed at the system level using the simulation model. The bending and contact strength of the spiral bevel gears and the bending strength of the planetary gear set showed a safety factor of 1 or more. However, the contact strength of the planetary gear set showed a safety factor of 0.92. Conservative results were derived by performing the analysis under the rated load condition of the motor. However, the ratio of the equivalent torque to the rated torque of the motor was 45% or less, hence, it was determined that no difficulties should arise regarding the durability of the axle.

Development of Shaft Analysis Model for Power Transmission System Optimization (동력전달 시스템의 최적화를 위한 축 해석 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeon;Kim, Su-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2021
  • This study develops a shaft analysis model for the optimization of the power transmission system. The finite element method was used for the shaft analysis model. The shaft and gear were assumed Timoshenko beams. Strength was evaluated according to DIN 743, and gear misalignment was calculated through ISO 6336 and the coordinate system rotation. The analysis software for a power transmission system was developed using Visual Studio 2019. The analysis results of the developed program were compared with those of commercial software (MASTA, KISSsoft, and Romax). We confirmed that the force, deformation, and safety factors at each node were the same as those of the commercial software. The absolute value of the gear misalignment of the developed program and commercial software was different. However, the gear misalignment tended to increase with increasing the displacement in the tooth width direction.

The Critical Speed Analysis of Gear Train for Hydro-Mechanical Continuously Variable Transmission (기계유압식 무단변속기용 기어트레인에 대한 위험속도 해석)

  • Bae, Myung Ho;Bae, Tae Yeol;Choi, Sung Kwang
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2017
  • The power train of hydro-mechanical continuously variable transmission (HMCVT) for 8-ton class forklift includes hydro-static units, hydraulic multi-wet disc brake & clutches and complex helical & planetary gears. The helical & planetary gears are key components of HMCVT's power train wherein strength problems are the main concerns including gear bending stress, gear compressive stress, and scoring failure. Many failures in power train gears of HMCVT are due to the insufficient gear strength and resonance problems caused by major excitation forces, such as gear transmission error of mating gear fair in the transmission. In this study, wherein excitation frequencies are the gear tooth passing frequencies of the mating gears, a Campbell diagram is used to calculate the power train gears' critical speeds. Mode shapes and natural frequencies of the power train gears are calculated by CATIA V5. These are used to predict resonance failures by comparing the actual working speed range with the critical speeds due to the gear transmission errors of HMCVT's power train gears.