• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gaussian field

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THE LIMITING LOG GAUSSIANITY FOR AN EVOLVING BINOMIAL RANDOM FIELD

  • Kim, Sung-Yeun;Kim, Won-Bae;Bae, Jong-Sig
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2010
  • This paper consists of two main parts. Firstly, we introduce an evolving binomial process from a binomial stock model and consider various types of limiting behavior of the logarithm of the evolving binomial process. Among others we find that the logarithm of the binomial process converges weakly to a Gaussian process. Secondly, we provide new approaches for proving the limit theorems for an integral process motivated by the evolving binomial process. We provide a new proof for the uniform strong LLN for the integral process. We also provide a simple proof of the functional CLT by using a restriction of Bernstein inequality and a restricted chaining argument. We apply the functional CLT to derive the LIL for the IID random variables from that for Gaussian.

Translation method: a historical review and its application to simulation of non-Gaussian stationary processes

  • Choi, Hang;Kanda, Jun
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.357-386
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    • 2003
  • A number of methods based on various ideas have been proposed for simulating the non-Gaussian stationary process. However, these methods have some limitations. This paper reviewed several simulation methods based on the translation method using logarithmic and polynomial functions, which have emerged in the history of statistics and in the field of civil engineering. The applicability of each method is discussed from the viewpoint of the reproducibility of higher order statistics of the object function in the simulated sample functions, and examined using pressure signals measured from wind tunnel experiments for various shapes of buildings. The parameter estimation methods, i.e. the method of moments and quantile plot, are also reviewed, and the useful aspects of each method are discussed. Additionally, a simple worksheet for parameter estimation is derived based on the method of moment for practical application, and the accuracy is discussed comparing with a set of previously proposed formulae.

A Study on Ultrasonic Testing Simulation using the Multi-Gaussian Beam Model (다중-가우시안 빔 모델을 이용한 초음파 탐상 시험 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Sung-Jin;Kim, Hak-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2001
  • Recently, ultrasonic testing simulation has becomes very important in the field of nondestructive evaluation due to its unique capability of providing testing signals without real inspection. The ultrasonic testing simulation requires three elementary models including the transducer beam radiation model, the flaw scattering model, and the reception model. In the present work, we briefly describe an approach to develop the ultrasonic testing model together with its elementary models with the multi-gaussian beam model. Based on this approach, we developed ultrasonic testing simulation program with MATLAB. The performance of the developed program is demonstrated by the predicting of ultrasonic signals from two types of flaws, circulars crack and spheres.

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A Study on the Radiation Characteristics of the Conical Corrugated Feed Horn using the Gaussian Beam Mode (가우시안 빔 모드에 의한 원뿔형 컬러게이트 급전 혼의 복사특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장대석;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 1994
  • The radiation characteristics of the conical corrugated feed horn are analyzed by the Gaussian beam mode theory. the electric field over the aperture can be expanded in terms of a set of Gaussian-Laguerre modes. It is proved that these modes are the solutions of the wave epuations for the paraxial approximation. A method, using the sum of the mode expansion coefficients instead of calculation only the fundamental mode, is presented in order to reduce the radiation pattern error. For illustrative examples, the radiation patterns of the corrugated horn antenna operting over C, Ku, and mm-wave band are calculated. Our results agree well with the results obtained by the vector potential method over each band, and also agree well with the measured value at 6.175GHz.

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Word Level Multiplier for $GF(2^m)$ Using Gaussian Normal Basis (가우시안 정규기저를 이용한 $GF(2^m)$상의 워드-레벨 곱셈기)

  • Kim, Chang-Hoon;Kwon, Yun-Ki;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kwon, Soon-Hak;Hong, Chun-Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.11C
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    • pp.1120-1127
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    • 2006
  • [ $GF(2^m)$ ] for elliptic curve cryptosystem. The proposed multiplier uses Gaussian normal basis representation and produces multiplication results at a rate of one per [m/w] clock cycles, where w is the selected we.4 size. We implement the p.oposed design using Xilinx XC2V1000 FPGA device. Our design has significantly less critical path delay compared with previously proposed hard ware implementations.

Local Field Distribution in YNi$_2B_2C$ Superconductor (YNi$_2B_2C$의 초전도 상태에서 국소자기장의 분포)

  • Kim, Do-Hyeong;Lee, Kyu-Ho;Han, Ki-Seong;Seo, Seung-Won;Lee, Moo-Hee;Lee, Seong-Ik;Cho, Byeong-Ki
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 1999
  • Local field distribution in the mixed state of type II superconductors has been numerically calculated and compared with $^{11}$B NMR spectra for YNi$_2B_2C$ single crystals. We find that only small distortion of vortex positions from the perfect lattice points is enough to smear out the low frequency shoulder. As the vortices are further distorted, the line shape changes from an asymmetric shape with a high frequency tail to a symmetric Gaussian line shape. It is found that the second moment of the field distribution has a major contribution from the high frequency tail. Consequently, a linewidth of the full width at half maximum calculated from the second moment assuming for a Gaussian line shape is overestimated.

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Design and Analysis of an Impedance-Tuned Monopole Microstrip Patch Antenna using the Finite Difference Time Domain Method (유한 차분 시간 영역 해석법을 이용한 임피던스 정합 모노폴 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계 및 해석)

  • Jung, Young-Ho;Lee, Dong-Cheol;Lee, Mun-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the impedance-tuned monopole microstrip antenna designed for PCS is analyzed using finite difference time domain(FDTD) method. The perfectly matched layer(PML) absorbing material condition proposed by Berenger is used for the truncation of finite difference time domain lattice. A Gaussian pulse is selected as an excitation signal and a resistive voltage source model is used to reduce the error caused by the reflection waves. The FDTD method is inherently a near field technique. Therefore, the near field to far field transformation is need to compute far field antenna parameters such as radiation patterns and gain. The near field to far field transformation can be done both in the time domain and the frequency domain. We use the frequency domain transformation to compute the far field radiation patterns at single frequency. All the numerical results obtained by the FDTD method are compared with simulation results using the HFSS software. Good agreements are obtained in all cases.

3-Dimensional Magnetic Field Analysis of Coil Using Biot-Savart Law Considering Singularity (특이점이 고려된 비오-사바르법을 이용한 3차원 코일의 자계 해석)

  • Song, Ho-Jun;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, 3-dimensional magnetic field of coil is analyzed by using biot-sarvart law considering singularity. The RMSP(reduced magnetic scalar potential) arc employed in order to reduce the number of unknown variables in FEM(Finte Element Analysis) or BEM(Boundary Element Method). It Is necessary to calculate magnetic field of souce current when RMSP is used. Biot-savart law is generally used. it is difficult to calculate the field when the source point is in inside the coil. To integrate using gaussian quadrature, the cross section of coil is divided considering the position of field point when field point is inside coil. The proposed method shows good agreement of magnetic field compared with FEMLAB, OPERA3D.

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Sound Transmission Loss of Double Panels(I) : A Double Wall with Air Cavity (이중판의 차음손실 I)

  • 강현주;김현실;김재승;김상렬
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.945-952
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    • 1997
  • This paper shows the feasibility of the suggestion that the angle distribution of incident sound to panels might be gaussian, instead of the conventional uniform distribution in the analysis of transmission loss of panels. To prove the suggestion, the problems with the diffuse sound field in a reverberation room are examined by case studies and the comparision of the prediction with the measurement of sound transmission loss of walls are performed. The results of the comparision show good agreement between the two values.

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The acceleration of microscopic particles in the near field diffracted from the fiber end (광섬유의 Near field를 이용한 미세입자의 가속에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.359-361
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    • 1993
  • The force exerted on particles when the momentum of light is changed at the boundary is used in accelerating particles in the fluid. So far, particles are accelerated by the gaussian beam focused by lenses or microscopic objectives. In this paper, particles arc moved by the light diffracted from the fiber end. And we proposed the possibility of particle acceleration using the fiber end.

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