• 제목/요약/키워드: Gas pulsation

검색결과 73건 처리시간 0.024초

횡형 스크롤 압축기의 가스 맥동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Gas Pulsation in a Horizontal Scroll Compressor)

  • 최진섭;김현진
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2000
  • Analytical and experimental investigations have been carried out on the gas pulsations in the discharge paths of a high-side horizontal scroll compressor, where the gas discharged from compression chamber is made to pass through several chambers inside the compressor shell. Model of Helmholtz resonators in series has been applied to this configuration to predict gas pulsation phenomena along the passages, and the calculation results have been compared with measured pressure time traces. Good agreements between the analytical and experimental results have been obtained. It has also been found that the compressor performance is somewhat affected by the size of individual chambers inside the compressor shell.

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횡형 스크롤 압축기의 가스 맥동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Gas Pulsation in a Horizontal Scroll Compressor)

  • 최진섭;김현진
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 1999년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1999
  • Analytical and experimental investigations have been carried out on the gas pulsations in the discharge paths of a high-side horizontal scroll compressor, where the gas discharged from compression chamber is made to pass through several chambers inside the compressor shell. Model of Helmholtz resonators in series has been applied to this configuration to predict gas pulsation phenomena along the passages, and the calculation results have been compared with measured pressure time traces. Good agreements between the analytical and experimental results have been obtained. It has also been found that the compressor performance is somewhat affected by the size of individual chambers Inside the compressor shell.

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스크롤 압축기 상부 캡의 방사 소음 해석을 위한 유한 요소/경계 요소 모델링 (FEM/BEM Modeling of the Top Cap of Scroll Compressors for Analysis of Noise Radiation)

  • 안재홍;송재수;김성원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.346-350
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    • 2000
  • In scroll compressors, there are two major noise sources. Sturctural path: excitation of the compressor housing by unbalance forces and forces generated by compression cycle. Gas cavity path: excitation of top cap by discharge gas pulsation. In this study, in order to analyze the radiated noise generated by the discharge gas pulsation, FEM/BEM model of the top cap is established. Measured pressure of discharge pulsation is introduced in the FEM model as the excitation and vibration response is calculated. Radiated sound pressure is then obtained by BEM method based on this vibration response. Results are compared with the measured data. It is shown that the trend of the noise radiation can be predicted in this approadch.

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왕복동식 압축시스템에 연결된 파이프 내부의 유동특성에 관한 CFD와 실험 (CFD and Experimental Study of Gas Flow Inside the Steel Pipe Fitted in Reciprocating Hydrogen Compression System)

  • 라흐만;이경환;이광성;정한식;정효민
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1513-1520
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    • 2009
  • Renewability and pollutant free energy source makes hydrogen energy popular rapidly. Hydrogen gas pressure which is after passing through reciprocating compressor part has high pulsation wave form. A unit, snubber is used as compressor components to reduce the harmful pulsation waveform and to remove the impurities in the hydrogen gas. An experiment has been conducted to investigate the pulsation reduction performance of a steel pipe used in snubber system. The amplitude of pressure reduction were varied from $0.054{\sim}0.321\;kPa$ for 10 hz to 60 hz motor speed. Compressor operation by motor with 10 to 60 hz were resulted in reduction of pressure pulsation from 16.415% to 35.151%. Pressure losses were varied from $0.001%{\sim}0.759%$, and pressure drop per centimeter of the steel pipe were varied from $0.0160{\sim}16.03\;Pa$.

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기체 중심 동축형 분사기의 접선방향 유입구 지름 변화에 따른 액체 가진 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Gas Centered Swirl Coaxial Injector Varying Tangential Inlet Diameter with Liquid Pulsation)

  • 오석일;박구정;김성주;이형원;윤영빈;최정열
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2017
  • It is important to study on the combustion instability to develop liquid rocket engines for preventing lower combustion efficiency and destruction of combustion chamber. There are many researches on simplex injector with liquid pulsation to solve this problem. In real rocket engine system, however, they use coaxial injectors. Therefore, research on coaxial injector with liquid pulsation is essential. In this study, we investigate dynamic characteristics of gas centered swirl coaxial injector varying tangential inlet diameter. A mechanical pulsator was used to generate an excitation in the liquid flow, and the response characteristics of the injector were confirmed. As tangential inlet diameter increased, mass flow rates increased and spray angle decreased. As tangential inlet diamter decreased, gain decreased because the pressure fluctuation in the injector manifold rarely passed through the inlet. Additionally, it was confirmed that a sufficiently small tangential inlet served as a damper.

버퍼의 넓이가 다른 스너버의 수치해석 비교 (The CFD Analysis Comparison of Several Snubbers with different Buffer Width)

  • 이경환;심규진;이용훈;정한식;정효민
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2007
  • Pulsation is an inherent phenomenon in reciprocating compressors. It interacts with piping to cause vibrations and performance problems. Indiscriminately connecting to a compressor can be dangerous and cost money in the form of broken equipment and piping, poor performance, inaccurate metering, unwanted vibration, and sometimes noise. Piping connected to a compressor can materially affect the performance and response. To minimize these detrimental effects, reciprocating compressor system should be equipped by pulsation suppression system. The system usually comprises bottle volume, called snubber. Snubber is one of the most important parts in hydrogen compressing system. It has installed reciprocating hydrogen compressor. One of these components is snubber which has function to reduce pulsation waveform and to remove the impurities in the hydrogen gas. A snubber has an inclined plate as a buffer, which is installed inside snubber. When the pressure loss and the pulsation of pressure within a snubber is minimized, the snubber could get more applicability. Therefore, a study to find an optimum geometric size on a several snubbers which have different buffer width, has been conducted using a numerical analysis.

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기관 배기형의 머플러에서 압력맥동에 기대된 방사음에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Radiated Noise induced by Pressure Pulsation through Muffler in Engine Exhaust System)

  • 조경옥
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.635-642
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    • 1998
  • In automobile exhaust system. Internal pressure pulsation and shell vibration greatly affect the surface sound radiation. This noise is emitted from the muffler outer shell due to the pulsation of the exhaust gas pressure. This paper describes an analytical study of these characteristics as influenced by exhaust system structure. An exhaust simulator was used for generating the pressure pulsation. The relationship between shell vibration and radiated noise was used for generating the pressure pulsation. The relationship between shell vibration and radiated noise was identified by finding FRF.

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스월 동축형 인젝터의 분사조건에 따른 Self-Pulsation의 특성 연구 (Experimental Study on Self-Pulsation Characteristics of Swirl Coaxial Injector with Various Infection Conditions)

  • 임지혁;김동준;윤영빈
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제24회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 기체/액체 스월 동축형 인젝터에서 발생하는 self-pulsation 현상을 분사 조건을 변화 시켜주며 분무 특성 및 음향학적 특성을 살펴보았다. 액체 및 기체 압력의 변화시키며 분사 조건을 결정하였고, 인젝터의 기하학적 변수로 리세스와 갭 크기를 선정하여 이에 따른 self-pulsation 특성을 조사하였다.

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Effect of Snubber-Array on Variation of Pressure Characteristics in Reciprocating Hydrogen Compression

  • Chung, Han-Shik;Rahman, M. Sq.;Lee, Gyeong-Hwan;Jin, Zhenhua;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Jeong, Hyo-Min
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.1034-1043
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    • 2009
  • Hydrogen energy is becoming popular day by day due to its renewability and pollutaaant free natures. Hydrogen gas pressure which is after passing through reciprocating compressor part has high pulsation wave form. A unit, snubber is used as compressor components to reduce the harmful pulsation waveform and to remove the impurities in the hydrogen gas. An experiment has been conducted to investigate the pulsation reduction performance of different arrangement of snubber i.e. snubber array used in reciprocating compression system. Analyzing the snubber array experimental data, it is found that the pressure fluctuations are reduced from 90.1977% ~ 92.6336% with pressure loss 1.5013% ~ 4.9034% for compressor operation at different speed which ensure the good performance of snubber-array as pulsation damper in hydrogen compressing system.

맥동 연소식 온수기의 모델링 (Modeling of a pulse combustion water heater)

  • 이관수;김창기
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.982-990
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    • 1987
  • 본 연구에서는 참고문헌(12)에서 배제된 머플러와 플래퍼밸브의 운동을 추가 시킴으로써 앞의 모델보다 실제장치에 근접시켜 보다 정확한 열적 및 동적거동을 예측 하고, 또한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션의 수행시 계산시간을 줄여 정상운전상태의 결과를 얻고 자 한다.