• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gas engine generator

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Hot-Fire Test of a Turbopump for a 30 Ton Class Engine in Real Propellant Environment (30톤급 엔진용 터보펌프 실매질 고온시험)

  • Hong, Soon-Sam;Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2009
  • Hot-fire test of a turbopump for a gas generator cycle rocket engine of 30 ton class was carried out in real propellant environment. Liquid oxygen and kerosene were used for the oxidizer pump and the fuel pump, respectively, while hot gas produced by the gas generator was supplied to the turbine. A part of the propellant discharged from the pumps was provided to the gas generator. The turbopump was run stably at both on-design and off-design conditions, satisfying all the performance requirements. This paper describes one of the test cases, where the turbopump was run for 120 seconds at three different operating modes in one test. In terms of performance characteristics of pumps and turbine, the results from turbopump assembly test using real propellant showed a good agreement with those from the turbopump component tests using simulant working fluid.

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Operation Characteristics of Gas Engine Generator System using Coal Syngas (석탄 합성가스를 사용한 가스엔진 발전시스템 운전 특성)

  • Chung, Seok-Woo;Kim, Mun-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Jong;Yun, Yong-Seung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.800-803
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    • 2007
  • Gasification has been regarded as a core technology in dealing with environmental pollutants and in obtaining higher efficiency for power generation. Among several ways in utilizing produced syngas from gasification, power generation would be the most prominent application. Syngas from coal was applied to the readily available LPG engine from automobiles. Main purpose was to identify the combustion characteristics in the modified gas engine when using syngas of low heating value and to test the modification optionsin the LPG gas engine. Gas engine rpm and the corresponding flue gas composition were measured for each syngas input condition. Results showed that even with syngas at the heating value of $1300{\sim}1800$ kcal/$Nm^3$ corresponding to the $6{\sim}7%$ of LPG heating value, gas engine operated successfully only with the problems of high CO and oxygen concentrations in the flue gas.

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The Development of the Turbo Generator System with Direct Driving High Speed Generator (고속 발전기 직접 구동 방식의 터보 제너레이터 시스템 개발)

  • 노민식;박승엽
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents results of the development of the turbo generator system with structure which is HSG(High Speed Generator) installed directly to gas-turbine engine. Turbo generator with a high speed motor-generator directly has many advantages aspects of weight, size, lubrication system and complexity of the system compared of conventional turbo generator system with a gear box. But because of direct high speed operation of the high speed generator, we have to need stable high speed motor driving algorithm for perfect engine ignition when engine start. Also we have to need the design of the Power conditioning unit(PCU) for converting high speed AC output power to conventional AC power or needed DC power.

Numerical study on the reactive flow in Gas Generator (가스발생기 내부 유동 특성에 관한 수치 연구)

  • Yu Jungmin;Lee Changjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2005
  • Gas generator is the equipment to produce high enthalpy gas used to generate sufficient power to operate turbine and pump system for propellant feeding in liquid rocket engine. Since the limit in operating temperature is imposed due to turbine blade, the gas generator has to be operated at the temperature far below stoichiometric maintaining fuel rich combustion. In this research, fundamental study was performed to understand the non-equilibrium combustion process with in-house code and CFD-ACE as well.

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Preliminary Study of Hybrid Micro Gas Turbine Engine (하이브리드 타입 초소형 가스터빈엔진 개발 및 초도 시운전)

  • Seo, Junhyuk;Choi, Juchan;Kwon, Kilsung;Baek, Jehyun
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a 2W micro-gas turbine engine was designed using micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology, and experimental investigations of its potential under actual combustion conditions were performed. A micro-gas turbine (MGT) contains a turbo-charger, combustor, and generator. Compressor and turbine blades, and generator coil were manufactured using MEMS technology. The shaft was supported by a precision computer numerical control (CNC) machined static air bearing, and a permanent magnet was attached to the end of the shaft for generation. A heat transfer analysis found that the cooling effect of the air bearing and compressor was sufficient to cover the combustor's high temperature, which was verified in an actual experiment. The generator performance test showed that it can generate 2W at design rotational speed. Prototype micro-gas turbine generated maximum 1 mW electric power and lasted up to 15 minutes.

Temperature Variation of Exhaust Gas in Diesel Generator for Low Pressure SCR (저압 SCR을 위한 디젤발전기 배기가스 온도 변화)

  • Hong, Chul Hyun;Lee, Chang Min;Lee, Sang Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2021
  • To facilitate low-pressure selective catalyst reduction (L.P SCR), a high exhaust-gas temperature of a four-stroke diesel engine for a ship's generator is required. This study aimed at reducing the exhaust-gas temperature by adjusting the valve open-close timing and fuel injection timing to satisfy the operating conditions of L.P SCR and prevent accidents associated with the generator engine due to high temperature. To lower exhaust-gas temperature, the angle of the camshaft was adjusted and the shim of the fuel injection pump was added. As a result, the maximum explosion pressure increased and the average of the turbocharger outlet temperature dropped. Considering the heat loss from the turbocharger outlet to the SCR inlet, the operation condition for L.P SCR was satisfied with 290 ℃. The study demonstrates that safe operation of a diesel generator can be achieved by lowering the exhaust-gas temperature.

Study of Injector Damage on Fuel-rich Gas Generator (연료 과농 가스발생기의 분사기 손상에 관한 연구)

  • Moon Il-Yoon;Lee Kwang-Jin;Lim Byoung-Jik;Seo Seong-Hyeon;Han Yeoung-Min;Choi Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2006
  • In the development process of a fuel-rich gas generator using kerosene and LOx for a 30 tonf class liquid rocket engine, a heat damage occurred at the LOx post of swirl coaxial injectors used in the gas generator and the problem has been examined. To prevent the heat damage, injectors are redesigned to have an increased recess while maintaining internal mixing, which minimizes recirculation region to prevent anchoring of the flame in the recirculation region. The combustion test results of the sub-scale gas generator showed that this scheme can prevent heat damage of the LOx post in the swirl coaxial injectors of the fuel-rich gas generator.

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A Study on Power loading Experiment & Performance Analysis for Dynamic Transient Effect of a Turbo-shaft Engine with Free Power Turbine (분리 축 가스 터빈 엔진의 동역학적 천이 효과를 고려한 성능 해석 및 부하 인가 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Gyoung-du;Yang Soo-seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, power transmission systems converts the shaft power of a Turbo-shaft Engine with Free Power Turbine into the generator power and be composed of a method being supplied in the thrust motor driving a propellers. Being used this, Gas turbine engine works to flat rating about 110 kw (147 shp) that the thrust motor be extremely supplied from the engine of 317shp. In this test equipment, the engine is installed with the flywheel being able to the damping function when happen to the varying load between gas turbine engine output-shaft and generator. Then if the flywheel of inertial moment be not considered, the generator and motor not get the required power from the engine for raising the load. Also it is certified that the engine works the abnormal operation. Hence the flywheel of inertial moment is determined the required range to do the performance analysis with the dynamic transient from the given and tested engine data. This system is able to get the required power after a mounting test with the redesigned flywheel.

Development of Gasoline Engine Renewal CNG Generator and a Study on Exhaust Gas Characteristics of Equivalent Diesel Engine (가솔린 엔진개조 CNG 발전기 개발과 동급 디젤엔진의 배출가스 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Cheon;Kim, Ki-Ho;Lee, Jung-Min;Park, An-Young
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2018
  • Compressed natural gas has a high octane number and low particulate emission characteristics as compared with petroleum-based fuels, so it can respond to exhaust gas regulations positively. A natural gas engine has been introduced to improve the quality of the atmosphere, a diversity of fuel, a stable supply, and it has widely been used in city buses and garbage trucks. Recently, the natural gas engine has received attention by overcoming the disadvantage of the theoretical air-fuel ratio method through the development of EGR cooler and engine parts with the development of LP-EGR technology. In this study, we try to develop the cogeneration system that can simultaneously generate electric power and heat by remodeling the gasoline engine to the mixer type CNG engine. As a result, it was able to reduce the NOx (approximately 77%) compared to the diesel engines with same displacement.

Study on Combustion Stability of Sub-scale Gas Generator (축소형 가스발생기 연소안정성 연구)

  • Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Kang, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Mun-Ki;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.594-596
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    • 2010
  • Hot-firing tests were performed on a sub-scale gas generator for development of a 75 ton-class liquid rocket engine. This paper deals with the analysis results of low-frequency combustion instability that encountered during combustion tests of the gas generator.

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