• Title/Summary/Keyword: Garment Industry

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A Study about Fitting of Children's Ready-to-Wear Clothing (학령기 아동의 기성복 치수 적합성에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Gyoung-Nam;Hahm, Ock-Sang
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2000
  • The problem of fitting of children's clothing was researched through survey papers. The survey subjects were the mothers of elementary school students (grade 1 6) and the appropriateness of size, satisfaction with size, and fittings were asked. The survey area was divided into urban and rural areas. The following is the result: The children's clothing was mostly purchased in stores that carry lower-middle price range. The elements considered upon purchase were in the order of price, size, color and patterns. The frequency of purchase is 2 outfits a year, and the highest rate purchase was shown during the change of seasons. The size was picked through trying on the garment. The preferred indication of size was the one marked according to body size. The most popular size upon purchase was one size bigger than the proper fitting size. Mothers want their children to be able to wear one outfit for two years and actually children were able to wear them for two years. The highest degree of satisfaction upon proper fitting was bust girth and shoulder breath. The most frequent reason for a new purchase is the length. The most frequent dissatisfaction is the way buttons are sowed on.

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Effects of the Rapier Weaving Tension Characteristics on the Surface Properties of PET Fabrics (래피어 직기 장력특성이 PET 직물의 표면특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin;Park, Kyung-Soon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.673-679
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    • 2005
  • This study surveys the fabric surface properties such as mean value of the coefficient of friction(MIU), mean deviation of the coefficient of friction(MMD) and mean deviation of surface roughness(SMD) due to warp and weft tension differences using KES-FB system. For this purpose, fabric is designed as 5 harness Satin weave using 150d/48f warp and 200d/384f weft polyester filaments, and is woven by Omega$^{(R)}$ rapier loom by Textec Co.Ltd and Vamatex-P1001ES$^{(R)}$ rapier loom by Vamatex Co.Ltd respectively. These grey fabrics are processed on the same dyeing and finishing processes. The fabric surface properties according to the weaving looms are analysed with warp and weft weaving tensions. And also surveyed the difference of fabric surface properties according to the fabric positions such as center and each edge of fabrics for the sensitive garment. Fabric thickness was also measured and discussed according to the fabric positions such as center and each of fabrics with two looms weaving tensons.

A Visual Effect according to Pants Style and Geometric Pattern - Using a 3D Virtual Garment System - (가상착의 시스템을 이용한 팬츠 스타일과 기하학 무늬의 특성에 따른 시각적 효과)

  • Park, Woo Mee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.504-513
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    • 2013
  • This study evaluates the difference of visual effect according to pant style and geometric pattern. The researcher made 28 stimuli-combination of four pant Stiles (classic, baggy, skinny, and bell-bottom) and seven geometric pattern (large vertical stripe, small vertical stripe, large horizontal stripe, small horizontal stripe, large check, small check, and hound's tooth check). The test involved 96 female college students. The stimuli were made with the i-Designer computer program. The panels tested the computer screen images of all manikins wearing pants. A 7-point scale was used to evaluate each image. For the data analysis, ANOVA and Duncan-test were applied along with an SPSS program. The results of this study are as follows. Three factors (lower-body compensation, abdomen highlight, and length compensation) influenced the visual effect pant styles and geometric patterns. The skinny style and large vertical stripe evaluated positively in elongated height and leg length and a slimmer overall body. It was shown that the vertical stripe pattern was evaluated as more positive than the horizontal stripe pattern in the visual effect; particularly, the results showed distinct aspects in the classic pants style. The mutual influence of the visual effect (according to pants style and geometric pattern) were indicated as two factors of lower-body compensation and length compensation. A more positive visual effects resulted in a higher mutual influence on pant style and geometric pattern.

The Effects of Fabric and Sewing Methods on Mechanical Properties of Medical Compression Garments (소재 및 봉제 방법이 의료용 압박복 소재의 역학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Seok, Hye-Jung;Cho, Shin-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 2017
  • This study selects representative materials and sewing methods used to: produce medical compression clothing in domestic garment, understand physical properties according to sewing conditions before and after knitting, and propose a sewing method that can improve the functional properties of the medical pressure clothing for burn patients. This experiment used samples from two knitted fabrics of high-frequency, produced and sold among fabrics used to produce medical compression clothing in Korea. Sewing methods were N321, N502 and N601, most commonly used in the press clothing industry. Fabric A is most often reduced in EMT values when sewing N502. However, N321 and N502 are suitable sewing methods for the reliable to twist at the larger torsional shear and the larger 2HG, 2HG5 value. Fabric B is sewn with N601, the EMT value is the most elevated, LT value is also low and extensibility improves after sewing. N601 is shown as an appropriate sewing method for warp knitting. When sewing with N321, the torsional is stable but elongation is lacking. N502 is not good for torsional stability.

Analyzing Research Trends in the Chinese Fashion Market in Clothing, Construction and Merchandising -Based on secondary research of Korean Journals from 1998 through 2010- (의복구성학과 패션마케팅 분야의 중국패션시장 연구경향 분석 -1998~2010년 학회지를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Eun-Joo;Kang, Eun-Mi;Liu, Jing
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the Korean research trends of Chinese fashion market for clothing construction and merchandising. The data for this study consists of 118 researches published in six Korean journals from 1998 to 2010. The results were as follows: 1) For clothing construction, the most studied topic was body type, and for merchandising, individual characteristics were mostly researched. 2) There were a large number of researches by multiple authors. 3) For clothing construction, they tended to be studied by the experimentation model and for merchandising, the questionnaire and survey were mostly used in researches. 4) Most researches used descriptive statistical methods for analysis. 5) And the data were mostly gathered from Chinese women. These findings provide significant insights into current trends and further studies in Chinese market.

A Study on Wearing Fitness of Middle Aged Women's Jacket with Non-Stretchable Fabric and Stretchable Fabric (비스트레치 소재와 스트레치 소재를 이용한 중년여성 재킷 착의적합성 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Eun;Kim, Hee-Eun
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the wearing fitness of middle aged women's jacket with non-Stretchable Fabric and stretchable fabric. We surveyed the size of jackets and process of pattern making with stretchable fabric in companies which produce the clothing mainly for middle aged women. Based upon the result of process of pattern making, two kind of experimental jacket with non-stretchable and stretchable fabric were made. We measured space length between body and garment using 3D scanner and analyzed the clothing pressure 7 parts of body with 3 kinds of arm raising. The result were as follows : 1. Most parts of space length except bust were higher in non-stretchable jacket than in stretchable jacket. 2. Clothing pressure showed greater value with non-stretchable fabric jacket than with stretchable fabric jacket. Clothing pressure in upper arm point areas increased as the angle of the arm raising increased. Therefore, the sleeve width and armhole depth should he considered when the amount of wearing ease were reduced in jacket with stretchable fabric.

Study on the Physical Property of PTT/Tencel/Cotton MVS Blended Yarn for High Emotional Garment (I) - Physical property of blended yarn according to yarn structure - (고감성 PTT/Tencel/Cotton MVS 혼방사 패션소재의 물성에 관한 연구 (I) - 사 구조에 따른 혼방사 물성 -)

  • Kim, Hyun Ah
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2016
  • The evolution of spinning technology was focused on improving productivity with good quality of yarns. More detail spinning technology according to mixing of various kinds of fibre materials on the air vortex spinning system is required for obtaining good quality yarns. This paper investigated the physical properties of air vortex yarns compared with ring and compact yarns using PTT/tencel/cotton fibres. It was observed that unevenness of air vortex yarns was higher than those of ring and compact yarns, which resulted in low tenacity and breaking strain of air vortex yarns. Initial modulus of air vortex yarns was higher than those of ring and compact yarns. Yarn imperfections of air vortex yarns such as thin, thick and nep were much more than those of ring and compact yarns. These poor yarn qualities of air vortex yarn were attributed to the fasciated yarn structure with parallel fibres in the core part of the air vortex yarn. However, yarn hairiness of air vortex yarns was less and shorter than those of ring and compact yarns. Thermal shrinkage of air vortex yarns were higher than that of ring yarns, which was caused by sensible thermal shrinkage of PTT fibres on the bulky yarn surface and core part of air vortex yarns.

The Design Characteristics of Modern Children's Clothes - Focus on Children's Clothes for Girls From The 2006S/S-2010S/S Collections - (현대 아동복의 디자인 특성 분석 - 2006S/S~2010S/S 컬렉션의 여자 아동복를 중심으로 -)

  • Kong, Mi-Ran
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.347-362
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    • 2012
  • The analysis results of the characteristics of children's clothes for school girls from the 2006S/S-2010S/S collections reveal that the most frequent type of item composition was 2'PS & 3'PS. T-shirts were the popular kind of item for upper garments and pants for lower garments. The major silhouettes were H and A line. The predominant neckline was U, which was followed by camisole and V. The major collar styles were stand-up and flat. Chromatic colors were used more than achromatic ones and after white the most popular colors were blue, pink, red, black, navy, and green. The dominant color scheme was a two-color or three-color scheme. The percentage of solid and patterned material garments was the highest and the most popular pattern was flowers. The most popular style of garment had no decorative detail that was followed by one-item, two-item, and three-item decoration. The major kinds of decorative detail were frills, pleats, and prints.

Characteristics of fashion figure in contemporary fashion (현대패션에 나타난 패션 피규어의 특성)

  • Kim, Sun Young
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.565-578
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    • 2014
  • This study is about the cases in fashion figure appearing the contemporary fashion and their characteristics. The work aims at providing a further active research opportunity for fashion figure in the modern fashion field and finding several possible utilizations to help the overall fashion industry through examination. Research methodology was followed up with the related literature review and empirical work through the case study of multiple fashion figures denoted in the contemporary fashion. The results showed in the following way for types of fashion figure in the modern fashion. The first type is that its figure was used for stage apparatus in fashion collection, various properties, or garment tool as doll shifted to a certain object. The second type is that art toy or fashion doll was used as specially added product via way of cooperation with fashion brand to be applied as fashion figure alone or other properties for T-shirt or something like that. The third type is the case that multifariously sized figures were applied to show window or shop display. This type of fashion figure is basically an imbedded fashionistic feature, reflecting the rarity, publicity, playfulness, and artistic value.

Wearing Performance and Comfort Property of PTT/Wool/Modal Air Vortex Yarn Knitted Fabrics (PTT/Wool/Modal Air vortex사 편성물의 의류 착용성능과 쾌적물성)

  • Kim, Hyunah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2016
  • This paper investigated the applicable possibility of PTT and wool staple fibers to the air vortex system as high quality yarns for a high emotional and comfort garment. It was found that the tactile hand of vortex yarn knitted fabrics was harsher than ring and compact yarns knitted fabrics. It was observed that formability and sewability of air vortex yarn knitted fabrics seemed worse than ring and compact yarns due to low tensile and compressional resilience and high bending and shear hysteresis of air vortex yarn knitted fabrics. It revealed that wicking and drying rates of air vortex yarn knitted fabric were better than ring and compact yarns; in addition, the heat keepability of vortex yarn knitted fabric was higher than ring and compact yarns due to low thermal conductivity and max heat flow rate ($Q_{max}$). Any difference of thermal shrinkage between air vortex and ring yarn knitted fabrics was not shown, but pilling characteristic of air vortex yarn knitted fabric was superior. However, it was shown that wicking, drying, thermal property and pilling characteristics of air vortex yarn knitted fabric were superior due to air vortex yarn structure with parallel fibers in the core part and periodical and fasciated twists in the sheath part of the yarns.