• Title/Summary/Keyword: GPS data application

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Study on the Applicability of SBAS in Railway Application (위성기반 위치보정시스템의 철도 적용성 연구)

  • Shin, Kyung-Ho;Shin, Duck-Ho;Baek, Jong-Hyen;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2768-2774
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigate the methods to improve the position accuracy using DGNSS(Differential Global Navigation Satellite System). Then we configure the real-time DGNSS environment with use of GPS and MSAS as SBAS(Satellite Based Augmentation System) currently being in service by Japan. And we verify the improvement of position accuracy and the continuity of GPS correction data through the realtime DGNSS test in Joongang line, Kyungbu line, Honam line.

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OBJECT-ORIENTED CLASSIFICATION AND APPLICATIONS IN THE LUCC

  • Yang, Guijun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1221-1223
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    • 2003
  • With speediness of economy, the structure of land use has taken lots of change. How can we quickly and exactly obtain detailed land use/cover change information, and then we know land resource amount, quality, distributing and change direction. More and more high resolution satellite systems are under development. So we can make good use of RS data, existed GIS data and GPS data to extract change information and update map. In this paper a fully automated approach for detecting land use/cover change using remote sensing data with object-oriented classification based on GIS data, GPS data is presented (referring to Fig.1). At same time, I realize integrating raster with vector methods of updating the basic land use/land cover map based on 3S technology and this is becoming one of the most important developing direction in 3S application fields; land-use and cover change fields over the world. It has been successful applied in two tasks of The Ministry of Land and Resources P.R.C and taken some of benefit.

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Comparison of Positioning Accuracy Using the Pseudorange from Android GPS Raw Measurements (안드로이드 GPS 원시데이터의 의사거리를 이용한 측위 정확도 비교)

  • Gim, Joonseong;Park, Kwan-dong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the pseudorange-based GPS performance using the Android's raw measurements is compared with NMEA. In order to compare the performance between the two different implementations, we used Nexus 9 tablets and collected the raw measurements and NMEA data using the GNSS logger application provided by Google. To verify the performance of the final coordinates calculated, the VRS was used as the reference coordinate and compared with the NMEA results. The resulting horizontal, vertical, and 3D RMS errors of the pseudorange-based GPS using the Android's raw measurements are 3.05, 3.82, and 4.97 m, respectively, which correspond to 32% horizontal, 65% vertical and 49% 3D performance improvement compared with NMEA.

GPS-based real-time location-aware system in outdoor environment

  • Lau, Erin-Ee-Lin;Shin, Kwang-Sig;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2007
  • A location-aware system, which is capable to detect a user's whereabout in a region and provide real-time location information in outdoor environment is designed and fabricated, specifically using the GPS (global positioning system) as key technology in view of its stability and high precision in outdoor environment. Experiment is conducted to test this application in campus-based environment. Once GPS receiver detects specific location which is tagged with GPS coordinates, the system provides information relevant to that context and user can operate and react accordingly. Besides, this location-aware system is able to provide user with the route in order to get to a desired place by detecting the direction that the user is moving towards from his/her initial location. The mapping data is transferred via wireless LAN to PDA carried by the user as well as to the back-end system on real-time basis. The test result is analyzed and discussed to validate the effectiveness of using GPS in implementing this system and indicates future works that could be made to improve this prototype to be implemented in other applications, such as theme park, tourist attraction spot or recreational park.

A Study of Visualization Scheme of Sensing Data Based Location on Maps (지도에서 위치 기반의 센싱 데이터 가시화 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Ik-Jun;Kim, Yong-Woo;Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Do-Hyeun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2008
  • Recently, OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) take the lead in SWE(Sensor Web Enablement) research that collection various context information from sensor networks and show it on map by web. OGC SWE WG(Working Group) defines a standard encoding about realtime spatiotemporal appear geographical feature, sensing data and support web services. This paper proposes a visualization scheme of sensing data based location on 2D maps. We show realtime sensing data on moving node that mapping GPS data on map. First, we present an algorithm and procedure that location information change to position of maps for visualization sensing data based on 2D maps. For verifying that algorithm and scheme, we design and implement a program that collecting GPS data and sensing data, and displaying application on 2D maps. Therefore we confirm effective visualization on maps based on web which realtime image and sensing data collected from sensor network.

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Experimental Assessment on Accuracy of Kinematic Coordinate Estimation for CORS by GPS Medium-range Baseline Processing Technique (GPS 상시관측소 동적 좌표추정을 위한 중기선해석 정확도의 실험적 분석)

  • Cho, Insoo;Lee, Hungkyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2016
  • The study has purposed in evaluating experiences for achievable accuracy and precision of time series at 3-D coordinates. It has been estimated from the kinematic medium-range baseline processing of Continuously Operating Reference Stations (CORS) for the potential application of crustal displacement analysis during an earthquake event. To derive the absolute coordinates of local CORS, it is highly recommended to include some of oversea country references, since it should be compromised of an observation network of the medium-range baselines within the length range from tens of kilometers to about 1,000 kilometers. A data processing procedure has reflected the dynamics of target stations as the parameter estimation stages, which have been applied to a series of experimental analysis in this research at the end. From the analysis of results, we could be concluded in that the subcentimeters-level of positioning accuracy and precision can be achievable. Furthermore, the paper summarizes impacts of satellite ephemeris, data lengths and levels of initial coordinate constraint into the positioning performance.

Context-Aware Mobile User Authentication Approach using LSTM networks (LSTM 신경망을 활용한 맥락 기반 모바일 사용자 인증 기법)

  • Nam, Sangjin;Kim, Suntae;Shin, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to complement the poor performance of existing context-aware authentication techniques in the mobile environment. The data used are GPS, Call Detail Record(CDR) and app usage. locational classification according to GPS density was implemented in order to distinguish other people in populated areas in the processing of GPS. It also handles missing values that may occur in data collection. The authentication model consists of two long-short term memory(LSTM) and one Artificial Neural Network(ANN) that aggregates the results, which produces authentication scores. In this paper, we compare the accuracy of this technique with that of other studies. Then compare the number of authentication attempts required to detect someone else's authentication. As a result, we achieved an average 11.6% improvement in accuracy and faster detection of approximately 60% of the experimental data.

Motion Monitering of Long Span Bridge using GPS (장대교량 수직변위 모니터링을 위한 GPS 적용 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Woong;Jang, Young-Woon;Hong, Tae-How;Cho, Gi-Sung
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the various studies has been focused on evaluating the damage and stability of long span bridge through measuring and monitoring to ensure the stability and usability. But, even if various studies are performed, it is hard to predict and evaluate the real motion of structure. The aim of this study is check the application of GPS to the motion monitoring of long span bridge by comparing data acquired form RTK-GPS and laser displacement meter.

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An Implementation of a GPS Signal Generator based on FPGA and Indoor Positioning System (FPGA를 기반으로 한 GPS 신호생성기 구현 및 실내측위 시스템)

  • Choi, Jun-hyeok;Kim, Young-Geun;Ahn, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes a GPS signal generator that can generate multiple satellite signals in real time at the RF level. It realizes the verified software algorithm on a FPGA. The algorithm models orbits and environmental errors such as ionospheric and tropospheric multipath. The position of a simulated receiver is one of simulation parameters. The hardware which consists of a digital logic board and an analog board can generate 16 simulated satellites signals at the same time. The users can generate spoofing signals and jamming signals as well as satellite signals by using the windows-based control software. In addition, the software provides GIS-based simulation scenarios editing tools. We verified the generator by using commercial receivers. As an application, we configured generators as indoor positioning systems and tested them in a building. To improve the accuracy of indoor systems is our further study.

Robust User Activity Recognition using Smartphone Accelerometer Sensors (스마트폰 가속도 센서를 이용한 강건한 사용자 행위 인지 방법)

  • Jeon, Myung Joong;Park, Young Tack
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.9
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    • pp.629-642
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    • 2013
  • Recently, with the advent of smart phones, it brought many changes in lives of modern people. Especially, application utilizing the sensor information of smart phone, which provides the service adapted by user situations, has been emerged. Sensor data of smart phone can be used for recognizing the user situation, Because it is closely related to the behavior and habits of the user. currently, GPS sensor one of mobile sensor has been utilized a lot to recognize basic user activity. But, depending on the user situation, activity recognition system cannot receive GPS signal, and also not collect received data. So utilization is reduced. In this paper, for solving this problem, we suggest a method of user activity recognition that focused on the accelerometer sensor data using smart phone. Accelerometer sensor is stable to collect the data and it's sensitive to user behavior. Finally this paper suggests a noble approach to use state transition diagrams which represent the natural flow of user activity changes for enhancing the accuracy of user activity recognition.