• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
• /
• v.55 no.4
• /
• pp.144-150
• /
• 2006

IEC 61850 is the worldwide protocol for the substation automation system. IEC 61850 transports the information which consists of different formats such as GOOSE(Generic Object Oriented Substation Event), MMS(Manufacturing Message Specification), SV(Sampled Values) and so on. For real time data transmission, GOOSE can be used. The remote-bus current data which were collected in a local-bus current differential IED can be transmitted to a distance IED at the same location by using GOOSE messages. The distance IED can eliminate the reactance effect by using the transmitted remote-bus current data. This method can improve the performance of the fault location.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
• /
• 2009.05a
• /
• pp.263-266
• /
• 2009

IEC 61850 based substation automation system is operating with Generic Object Oriented Substation Event message when an IED need to send an important signal to other IEDs or receive the signals from another IED such as trip and interlock. So interoperability of substation automation system may be assured throughout the verification of IED GOOSE. This paper shows a testing contents for GOOSE subscription and publish of IEC 61850 based IED and describes how to analysis the result of GOOSE testing. Now domestic IED completed by GOOSE test of this study are working in KEPCO test field.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
• /
• v.61 no.11
• /
• pp.1590-1594
• /
• 2012

Depend on delay latency rule for message transmission defined in IEC 61850 standard, the fastest message has to be transferred within 3us. This paper suggests how to structure the real time message transmit test environment of IEC 61850 and develope how to securing IEC 61850 communication performance based on IEC 61850 by measuring delay latency of message transfer on embeded linux system.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
• /
• v.10 no.3
• /
• pp.740-754
• /
• 2015

This paper focuses on the reverse blocking busbar protection scheme with aim to improve the speed of its operation and at the same time to increase operational reliability, flexibility and stability of the protection during external and internal faults by implementation of the extended functionality provided by the IEC61850 standard-based protective Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs). The practical implementation of the scheme by the use of IEC 61850 standard communication protocol is investigated. The proposed scheme is designed for a radial type of a distribution network and is modeled and simulated in the DigSILENT software environment for various faults on the busbar and its outgoing feeders. A laboratory test bench is built using three ABB IEDs 670 series that are compliant with the IEC 61850 standard, CMC 356 Omicron test injection device, PC, MOXA switch, and a DC power supplier. Two types of the reverse blocking signals between the IEDs in the test bench are considered: hard wired and Ethernet communication by using IEC 61850 standard GOOSE messages. Comparative experimental study of the operational trip response speeds of the two implementations for various traffic conditions of the communication network shows that the performance of the protection scheme for the case of Ethernet IEC 61850 standard-based communication is better.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
• /
• v.7 no.3
• /
• pp.443-450
• /
• 2012

As power grids are integrated into one big umbrella (i.e., Smart Grid), communication network plays a key role in reliable and stable operation of power grids. For successful operation of smart grid, interoperability and security issues must be resolved. Security means providing network system integrity, authentication, and confidentiality service. For a cyber-attack to a power grid system, which may jeopardize the national security, vulnerability of communication infrastructure has a serious impact on the power grid network. While security aspects of power grid network have been studied much, security mechanisms are rarely adopted in power gird communication network. For security issues, strict timing requirements are defined in IEC 61850 for mission critical messages (i.e., GOOSE). In this paper, we apply security algorithms (i.e., MD-5, SHA-1, and RSA) and measure their processing time and transmission delay of secured mission critical messages. The results show the algorithms satisfying the timing requirements defined in IEC 61850 and we observer the algorithm that is optimal for secure communication of mission critical messages. Numerical analysis shows that SHA-1 is preferable for secure GOOSE message sending.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2008.11a
• /
• pp.339-341
• /
• 2008

본 논문은 변전소자동화(Substation Automation : SA)의 국제표준화 동향에 맞추어, IEC61850이라는 국제표준 Protocol을 탑재한 여러 Device의 통신 환경을 구축하기 위해서 개발된 MMS Server Simulator 개발에 관한 소개이다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 MMS Server Simulator는 MMS(Manufacturing Message Specification) Server의 기능과 함께 Report Control Block, GOOSE (Generic Object Oriented Substation Event) Publisher 등의 기능을 가지고 있다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2006.07a
• /
• pp.27-28
• /
• 2006

최근 변전소 자동화 시스템에서 가장 큰 관심사는 종래의 인간의 개입을 최소화 할 수 있는 통합화, 자동화, 원격 감시화이다. 즉 변전소를 구성하는 장비들은 서로 다른 구조와 통신방식에서 벗어나 IEC61850 표준규격에서 제안하는 객체 모델링 및 통신프로토콜을 이용한 마이크로프로세서 기반의 IED를 개발하여 상호운용성을 확보하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 IEC61850기반의 간단한 과전류 계전 IED(OCR)를 개발하고 그 구현방법을 설명하였다. 구현을 위해 상용보드인 MVME5100에 실시간 운영체제인 VxWorks를 포팅하여 MMS(Manufacturing Message Specification), SMV(Sampled multicast value) GOOSE(Generic object oriented substation event) 통신모듈을 탑재하였고 과전류 계전 요소들을 논리장치 및 논리노드로 구현하였다. 또한 전력계통 시뮬레이터인 Hypersim을 이용하여 IEC61850기반의 리클로저, 액츄에이터, 병합장치를 구현하고 과전류 계전 IED의 성능을 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2008.07a
• /
• pp.193-194
• /
• 2008

IEC 61850 기반의 변전소자동화시스템이 세계적으로 많은 관심을 가지면서 IEC 61850 프로토콜 기반의 IED(Intelligent Electronic Device) 개발을 위해 전 세계적으로 많은 노력이 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 IEC 61850 표준규격에서 제안하는 객체 모델링 및 통신프로토콜을 이용하여 2권선 변압기 보호용 IED를 개발하고 그 구현방법을 설명하였다. 구현을 위해 리눅스 OS(Operation System)가 포팅된 통신보드에 MMS(Manufacturing Message Specification), GOOSE(Generic object oriented substation event) 통신모듈을 탑재하였고 데모 시스템을 구성하여 성능을 검증하였다.