• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS module

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The Implementation of Location based Service Module based on PDA Environments (PDA 환경에서의 위치정보 기반 서비스 모듈 구현)

  • 김종우;최인순;김창수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2002
  • 최근 이동 컴퓨팅 기기와 무선이동통신 및 GPS 기술의 발달에 따라 위치기반의 정보를 제공하고자 하는 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 하지만, 아직 위치기반의 지리정보를 효율적으로 제공하기에는 많은 문제점이 존재한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 PDA 환경에 적합한 경량화된 제이미 수치지도 포맷을 새롭게 제안하고, 이를 Win/CE기반에 디스플레이할 수 있는 GIS 라이브러리를 구현하였다. 또한 GPS 모듈과 무선데이터통신 모듈을 통합하여 위치기반의 정보 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다.

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Development of Spatial Object Converter for a Map Services in Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서 지도 서비스를 위한 공간 객체 변환기의 개발)

  • Moon, Jin-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2012
  • Since the national standard topographic map is made by DXF format which is the results of the National Geographic Information System project and lots of CAD data and scanners can be used to acquire the data easily, the imports of existing DXF file will decrease the costs and time for data acquisition process. In addition, the spatial data such as topographic map should be able to convert to the middle file format such as PostScript in order to be exported into other systems. For this purpose, I design and implement three units of modules, which are File Manipulation Module, MVF Import Module, and MVF Export Module. Finally, I verify the actual transformation of topographic map that are DXF file format by conducting the series of tests.

Mapping Inundation Areas Using SWMM (SWMM을 이용한 침수예상지도 작성 연구)

  • Don Gon, Choi;Jinmu, Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2015
  • In this study, data linking module called GeoSWMM was developed using a typical secondary flooding model SWMM in order to improve the accuracy of the input data of SWMM and to map hourly inundation estimation areas that were not represented in the conventional inundation map. GeoSWMM is a data linking module of GIS and SWMM, which can generate a SWMM project file directly from sewer network GIS data. Utilizing the GeoSWMM the project file of SWMM model was constructed in the study area, Seocho 2-dong, Seoul. The actual flooding has occurred September 21, 2010 and the actual rainfall data were used for flood simulation. As a result, the outflow started from 2 PM due to the lack of water flow capacity of the sewage system. Based on the results, hourly inundation estimation maps were produced and compared with flood train map in 2010. The comparison showed about 66% matching in the overlap of inundation areas. By utilizing GeoSWMM that was developed in this study, it is easy to build the sewer network data for SWMM. In addition, the creation of hourly inundation estimation map using SWMM will be much help to flood disaster prevention plan.

Unity3D-Based Flood Simulation Visualization Web System for Efficient Disaster Management (효과적인 재난관리를 위한 Unity3D 기반 홍수 시뮬레이션 가시화 웹시스템)

  • GANG, Su-Myung;RYU, Dong-Ha;CHOI, Yeong-Cheol;CHOUNG, Yun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.98-112
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    • 2017
  • Recently, various research has been conducted on the use of a game engine instead of a commercial geographic information system (GIS) engine for the development of 3D GIS. The advantage of the 3D game engine is that it allows developers to develop various modules according to their abilities. In particular, in the area of disasters, a wide range of alternatives for prevention as well as prediction can be presented when new analyses are attempted by combining geographic information and disaster-related information. Furthermore, 3D analysis can be an important factor in analyzing the phenomena occurring in the real 3D world because of the nature of disasters. Therefore, in this study, we tried to develop a visualization module for flood disaster information through a 3D game engine by considering the solutions for cost and manpower problems and the degree of freedom of development. Raw flood data was mapped onto spatial information and interpolation was performed for the natural display of the mapped flood information. Furthermore, we developed a module that intuitively shows dangerous areas to users by generating cumulative information in order to display multidimensional information based on this information. The results of this study are expected to enable various flood information analyses as well as quick response and countermeasures to floods.

Developing A Forest Management Computer Model For Field Applications Using GIS (지리정보(地理情報)시스템을 이용(理容)한 실무형(實務形) 산림경영전산(山林經營電算)모델의 개발(開發))

  • Chung, Joo Sang;Park, Eun Sik;Oh, Dong Ha
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.87 no.2
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 1998
  • It is not an easy task for forest managers to make sound decisions on forest management and operations planning because of huge sets of spatial and temporal data and complex decision-making processes involved. However, as an efficient tool, GIS techniques enable them to enhance broad understandings on forest inventory and management conditions. In this study, we developed a GIS model for field use in forest management. In building the model, we have chosen MapInfo version 4.0 as the basic engine of the model. The model also includes an interface module to help forest managers use MapInfo functions easily. It handles MapInfo functions required to manage inventory data and analyze spatial distributions of forest stands. For testing field applicability of the model, we have build field data sets for a district of Chunchun National Forest. Then, we tested functions through quarrying stand attributes and constructing thematic maps. In this paper, the structures and functions of the model as well as the results of field applications are discussed.

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A Data Manager for a Vehicle Control System (이동체 통제 시스템을 위한 데이타 관리자)

  • Han, Jae-Joon;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.1 s.6
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 1996
  • A vehicle Control System that is a system combined by a Car Navigation System, a Geograhical Information System, and a Communication Network usually permit a central control room to detect vehicle's locations dynamically and manage these informations synthetically. Therefore, a vehicle control system can be used to control the rapid movement of patrol cars, freight transportation, and so on. In this paper, we designed and implemented a data manager for an application system, such as a vehicle control system, that usually manages road data, vehicle data, vehicle's location data, etc. The data manager that is implemented in this paper consists of system management module, road data management module, vehicle data management module, GPS(Global Positioning System) data management module, and additional data management module. Especially, we use the SHORE(Scalable Heterogeneous Object REpository) system as a storage system of the data manager.

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A Water Quality Management System at Mokhyun Stream Watershed Using GIS and RS (GIS와 RS를 이용한 목현천 수질관리 정보체계)

  • Lee, In Soo;Lee, Kyoo Seock
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a Water Quality Management System(WQMS), which calculates pollutant discharge and forecasts water quality with a water pollution model. Operational water quality management requires not only controlling pollutants but acquiring and managing exact information. A GIS software, ArcView 3.1 was used to enter or edit geographic data and attribute data, and Avenue Script was used to customize the user interface. PCI, a remote sensing software, was used to derive land cover classification from 20 m resolution SPOT data by image processing. WQMS has two subsystems, database subsystem and modelling subsystem. The database subsystem consisted of watershed data from digital maps, remote sensing data, government reports, census data and so on. The modelling subsystem consisted of NSPLM(NonStorm Pollutant Load Model) and SPLM(Storm Pollutant Load Model). It calculates the amount of pollutant and predicts water quality. These two subsystems were connected through a graphic display module. This system has been calibrated for and applied to Mokhyun Stream watershed.

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Estimating USLE Soil Erosion through GIS-based Decision Support System

  • Her, Y.G.;Kang, M.S.;Park, S.W.
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study was to develop a GIS-based decision support system (GIS-USLE system) to estimate soil erosion and evaluate its effect on concentrated upland plots in Godang district, Korea. This system was developed for the ArcView environment using A VENUE script. Three modules were used in the GIS-USLE system, namely pre-processing, the USLE factors calculator module, and post-processing. This system benefits from a user friendly environment that allows users with limited computer knowledge to use it. This system was applied to 1,285 individual upland plots ranging from 0.005 to 1.347 ha in size with an average slope steepness of 14 %. The rainfall distributions were estimated using the three methods, namely Mononobe and Yen-Chow with Triangle and with Trapezoid type, and then used to calculate the rainfall erosivity factor. The soil erosion amounts from the 1,285 individual plots in the study area by 2 year return period with a 24h maximum rainfall amount of 154.6 mm were estimated at 5 tons/ha on average. Slope appeared to be the most important factor affecting soil erosion estimation, as expected. The prototype model was applied to the project area, and the results appeared to support the practical applications. By examining many fields simultaneously, this system can easily provide fast estimation of soil erosion and thus reveal the spatial pattern of erosion from fields in a region. This study will help estimate and evaluate soil erosion in concentrated upland districts and identify the best management practices.

Implementation of on Expert System to Supervise GIS Arrester Facilities (GIS 피뢰설비 관리를 위한 전문가 시스템 구현)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Song, Jae-Yong;Kim, Il-Kwon;Moon, Seung-Bo;Kwon, Jang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2007
  • This paper dealt with the design and implementation of an expert system to monitor and diagnose the lightning arresters in GIS substations. The expert system consists of a data acquisition module(DAM) based on microprocessor and diagnostic algorithms. The DAM measures and analyzes several parameters necessary for the arrester diagnosis such as system voltages, leakage current components, and temperatures. Also, it includes an intelligent surge counter which can record the date and tin, the polarity, and the amplitude of surge currents. All the data acquired is transmitted to a remote computer by a low rate wireless network specified in IEEE 802.15.4 to avoid electromagnetic intereference under high voltage and large current environments. The decision-making for the arrester diagnosis completes with a Java Expert System Shell(JESS) which is composed of a knowledge base, an inference engine and a graphic user interface(GUI).

Developing Data Fusion Method for Indoor Space Modeling based on IndoorGML Core Module

  • Lee, Jiyeong;Kang, Hye Young;Kim, Yun Ji
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2014
  • According to the purpose of applications, the application program will utilize the most suitable data model and 3D modeling data would be generated based on the selected data model. In these reasons, there are various data sets to represent the same geographical features. The duplicated data sets bring serious problems in system interoperability and data compatibility issues, as well in finance issues of geo-spatial information industries. In order to overcome the problems, this study proposes a spatial data fusion method using topological relationships among spatial objects in the feature classes, called Topological Relation Model (TRM). The TRM is a spatial data fusion method implemented in application-level, which means that the geometric data generated by two different data models are used directly without any data exchange or conversion processes in an application system to provide indoor LBSs. The topological relationships are defined and described by the basic concepts of IndoorGML. After describing the concepts of TRM, experimental implementations of the proposed data fusion method in 3D GIS are presented. In the final section, the limitations of this study and further research are summarized.