• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS based

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Design and Implementation of Server based GIS Computing Platform for Mobile Web Map Service (모바일 WMS를 위한 서버기반 GIS 컴퓨팅 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim Myung-Sam;Chung Yeong-Jee
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2006
  • Web Map Service on mobile environment, provided with cost effective mobile GIS contents and user preferred POIs(Points of interests), is strongly required at this moment when mobile and portable Internet is rapidly spreaded on mobile user community as information technology and mobile HW are evolved in its speed, bandwidth and features. As the mobile and portable Internet becomes popular in mobile services, LBS(Location Based Service) is positioned on a mobile client as one of the best information infra services. Recently mobile GIS (Geographic Information System) comes in service to support LBS, but it is constrained and limited on its system configuration and its presentation methodology of a map, and also it depends on its run time environment. In this paper, we made an effort to design and implement a GIS computing platform with server based thin client for mobile WMS(Web Map Service). For its cost effective Platform which could be easily building up POIs and GIS contents, we're not using commercial GIS solution but NGII's (National Geographic Information Institute's) DXF numerical map, and representing the maps, GIS contents and POIs by SVG(Scalable Vector Graphics) recommended by OGC(OpenGis Consortium). We're also adapting de facto standard of XML web service technology such as WSDL, SOAP to provide real time mobile GIS service on PDA as well as mobile terminal by applying a GPS receiver for a user's location information on mobile environment.

Spatial Clearinghouse Components for OpenGIS Data Providers

  • Oh, Byoung-Woo;Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 1999
  • Recently, the necessity of accessing spatial data from remote computer via network has been increased as distributed spatial data have been increased due to their size and cost. Many methods have been used in recent years for transferring spatial data, such as socket, CORBA, HTTP, RPC, FTP, etc. In this paper, we propose spatial clearinghouse components to access distributed spatial data sources via CORBA and Internet. The spatial clearinghouse components are defined as OLE/COM components that enable users to access spatial data that meet their requests from remote computer. For reusability, we design the spatial clearinghouse with UML and implement it as a set of components. In order to enhance interoperability among different platforms in distributed computing environment, we adopt international standards and open architecture such as CORBA, HTTB, and OpenGIS Simple Features Specifications. There are two kinds of spatial clearinghouse: CORBA-based spatial clearinghouse and Internet-based spatial clearinghouse. The CORBA-based spatial clearinghouse supports COM-CORBA bridge to access spatial data from remote data providers that satisfy the OpenGIS Simple Features Specification for OLE/COM using COM and CORBA interfaces. The Internet-based spatial clearinghouse provides Web-service components to access spatial data from remote data providers using Web-browser.

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Development of GPS Data Processing Component with GDK (GDK를 이용한 GPS 자료처리 컴포넌트 개발)

  • Byun, Soo-Yoon;Lim, Sam-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.2 no.2 s.4
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2000
  • GPS/GIS Related Information Technology evolves drastically and a great quantity of spatial information is available to users who require highly qualitative spatial information services. Hence the development of GIS tools that can improve position accuracy and maintenance efficiency is required. To meet various requirements from users. we developed a GPS data processing component based on OLE/COM by utilizing GDK which is a unique domestic GIS product. Also we developed an application package that includes the GPS data processing component to implement GPS into GIS. The development of GPS data processing component will contribute toward the expansion of component-wise GIS softwares.

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Development of the GIS Based Pre- and Post-Processing Tool for the Visual MODFLOW Groundwater Flow Modeling (Visual MODFLOW 지하수 유동 모델링을 위한 GIS 기반 전ㆍ후처리기 개발)

  • Kim, Man-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2003
  • In this study GIS based pre- and post-processing tool for the Visual MODFLOW that is specific software to model groundwater flow is developed. This tool not only makes input data scientifically but also manages input and output data in terms of the groundwater flow analysis. In addition it can storage project products systematically into Oracle database. The most characteristic figure of this processing tool is to provide the module, which automatically or semi automatically develops various grid cell sizes using GIS ArcView and also produces DXF files reflecting various boundary conditions in the modeling zone. In particular, eminences of this research are to create 3 dimensional hydrogeological structures with 2 dimensional GIS ArcView and to conduct pre- and post- processing along with same topology and data format of the MODFLOW.

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A Study on Transmitting GIS-based Traffic Information using DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) (DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) 환경에서 GIS 기반의 교통정보 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Gyou;Song, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze DMB(digital multimedia broadcasting) technologies of transmitting GIS-based traffic information for developing DMB systems compared with FM DARC(FM data radio channel). R&D and standardizations for transmitting GIS-based traffic information have been rapidly changed, as radical developments in ITS(intelligent transportation systems), telemaics, and communication methods such as ubiquitous and convergences of broadcasting and communications. Each communication method employs different GIS format, protocol, and standardizations, i.e., GML(geography markup language) and TPEG(transport protocol experts group). This paper presents technical methods and trends of transmitting traffic information using broadcasting along with FM DARC, in general, and DMB, in particular.

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Considerations in Space Allocation Methods of Emission from Area and Mobile Sources (면/이동오염원 배출량 공간 할당방식에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2002
  • In the present study, space allocation methods of pollutant emission from area and mobile sources are assessed by the actual application to air quality modeling of Pohang area. It is found that the TM-based modeling which allocates emission onto the 1km x 1km sized TM-grid system predicts almost the same mean ground-level concentration as that by the GIS-based modeling which uses geographical information of area and mobile sources directly, while maximum ground-level concentration by the TM-based modeling is predicted considerably lower than that by the GIS-based modeling. Moreover, the problem is found that the TM-based modeling causes deviation of mobile roads. In conclusion, it is anticipated to applying GIS-based modeling for a more accurate assessment of air quality in local scale.

Development of an OpenGIS Server Supporting the OpenGIS CORBA Specification (OpenGIS CORBA 사양을 지원하는 OpenGIS 서버의 개발)

  • Zhang, Yan-Sheng;Yun, Jae-Kwan;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.2 no.1 s.3
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2000
  • OGC(Open GIS Consortium) suggests the 'OpenGIS Simple Feature Specification for CORBA' which is the OpenGIS implementation specification for CORBA to specify standard interfaces for reuse and interoperation among distributed heterogeneous GIS resources in the CORBA distributed computing environment. An OpenGIS server that supports this implementation specification moat correctly implement all interfaces defined in the OpenGIS implementation specification to be interoperable with wrapped GISs efficiently. In this paper, we have designed and implemented an OpenGIS server based an object relational GIS, called GEUS that integrates GIS and database technologies to provide spatial data types and spatial operators from the DBMS engine level. In the CORBA distributed computing environment, clients can access geospatial data stored in GIS wrapped by the OpenGIS server through the standard interfaces defined in the OpenGIS implementation specification for CORBA. In addition, clients can use geospatial operation features provided by a back-end GIS and interoperate with other GISs.

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Oil Spill Response System using Server-client GIS

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Lee, Moon-Jin;Oh, Se-Woong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.735-740
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to develop the one stop system in order to protect our marine environment rapidly from oil spill accident. The purpose of this study is to develop real time database for oil spill prediction modeling and implement real time prediction modelling with ESI and server-client GIS based user interface. The existing oil spill prediction model cannot provide one stop information system for public and government who should protect sea from oil spill accident. The development of multi user based information system permits integrated handling of real time meteorological data from external ftp. A server-client GIS based model is integrated on the basis of real time database and ESI map to provide the result of the oil spill prediction model. End users can access through the client interface and request analysis such as oil spill prediction and GIS functions on the network as their own purpose.

A Study on the Three Dimensional Road Design Technique Based on GIS Technique (GIS를 이용한 3차원도로시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon, Hyeok Chun;Lee, Byeong Geol
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to apply GIS(Geographic Information System) for the road simulation and find some benefits analysis for the design processes. The northern Jeju island was selected as a case study. The 1/5,000 digital map and GIS technique were used for optimum road design of the island based on Arc View software. Using this software we can get an overlay map by combination of hill shade map, slope map, aspect map, and building buffer map. Based on the overlay map, we designed the optimum road line and performed three dimensional simulation. From the results, we found that the developed three dimensional road simulation technique using GIS technique that was very useful tool to estimate the reasonable road design before the real road construction works.

Efficient method to estimate the number of exposed people to industrial noise using the GIS and three dimensional noise mapping (GIS와 3차원 소음지도를 이용한 소음 폭로인구 산정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Joon-Hee;Lee, Ki-Jung;An, Jang-Ho;Chang, Seo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.438-442
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    • 2006
  • Reasonably accurate estimation of the exposed population to the distinct levels of noise is essential to the efficient management of urban environmental noise. This study proposes a method of calculating the number of exposed people to industrial noise by using GIS tool and noise mapping. The exposed population of noise based on estimation of the number of people that lived in each building in urban area is compared with the one based on density of population. This study suggests the six step method that consists of gathering the fundamental data, extracting the property from the digital map, noise mapping based on the three dimensional topography, estimating population that lives in each building, merging the various results with GIS tool, and estimating exposed population to industrial noise through analyzing the noise map with GIS tools

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