• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS application

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A Study of the Method for External Noise Shielding using the GIS UHF Sensor Module Applied to the Partial Discharge Signal Sensitivity and Method of Frequency Transforming in the Internal GIS (GIS내부의 부분방전신호 감도개선 및 주파수변환기법에 의한 GIS UHF Sensor 모듈의 외부노이즈차폐기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.728-732
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    • 2010
  • GIS(Gas insulated switching gear) is power equipment with excellent dielectric strength and is economy merit in high confidence and stability. Recently, because equipment of GIS was occurring problem of confidence used for a long time, partial discharge on-line diagnosis systems have been importantly recognized. Partial discharge (PD) detection is an effective means for monitoring and evaluation of dielectric condition of gas insulated system (GIS). The ultra-high-frequency (UHF) PD detection technique can detect and locate the PD sources inside GIS by detecting electromagnetic wave emitted from PD source. Therefore, real-time diagnostic system using UHF detection method has been developed for this application is being expanded gradually. However, the signal of partial discharge occurring in SF6 gas is very weak and susceptible to external noises which mainly consist of PD in air. Thus, it is important to distinguish the PD in SF6 gas more sensitively from the external noises. Unfortunately, these external noise signals and the partial discharge signals have very similar characteristics. Therefore, to solve this problem, we need the signal processing method for distinguish partial discharge signals with external noise signals for improvement of SNR(signal to noise ratio) and sensitivity. In this paper, we proposed internal signal processing method for removing external noise signals with built-in pre.amplifier and frequency conversion circuit.

Distributed and Heterogeneous GIS Database Search using Metadata Interchange Standard(XMI) (메타데이터 교환표준(XMI)을 이용한 분산 이종 GIS 데이터베이스 검색)

  • Park, Sang-Woo;Yoo, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.2 no.1 s.3
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2000
  • As the networks proliferate all over the world and the application of the geographical information increase recently, the importance of effective access and exchange of GIS data is recognized. However, existing GIS data are generated by many different organizations without proper standard methodologies and data exchange facilities such as clearing houses are being operated on different DBMS with their own schemata. It makes difficult for users to access and utilize the GIS data even the data are open to public. In this research, we provide the users a search system that interfaces heterogeneous repository systems. In order to interact heterogeneous DBMS we utilize the metadata interchange standard (XMI) from OMG.

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3D Spatial Information Service Methodologies of Landslide Area Using Web and Desktop Application (Web 및 Desktop Application을 이용한 산사태 지역의 3차원 공간정보서비스 방안)

  • Kim, Dong-Moon;Park, Jae-Kook;Yang, In-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.379-380
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    • 2010
  • GIS has the basic ability to process high-dense and precise digital data like LiDAR. But the software that common users can use when necessary is expensive and practically impossible for actual use. Thus this study set out to research the methodologies to process and service time series LiDAR data for landslide monitoring.

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A Study on the Application of Land Form Indices to the Standardization of Development Available Lands, using GIS (GIS 기반 개발가능지 정형화를 위한 토지형상기준 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jung-Hoon;Chae Myung-Ki;Cho Chun-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2006
  • The current study aims at the design of GIS-based systematic and quantitative standards for development available land forms, precluding any planners' subjective manipulation of those irregular lands. More specifically, first, as the elements of land form standards, both LFI (Land Form Index) and ARCI (Adjusted Related Circumscribing Circle Index) are proposed. Second, through the sample survey of ready-developed residential areas, standard minimum and maximum values for LFI and ARCI were extracted. Third, through the application of those standardized ranges of LFI and ARCI values, actual land form standardization process was performed for the lands with LFI and ARCI indices, falling below the range of standardized values. The significance of the current study lies within the objective proof of the possibility of GIS-supported land form standards applications to actual cases, through the introduction of LFI and ARCI as land form standard indices.

GIS Application for Site Planning

  • Han, Seung-Hee;Lee, Jin-Duk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2009
  • The general urban plan is the plane plan which limits general and uniformed constructions; however, the district unit plan is the solid plan that can leads various constructions by discriminating by plot, housing area and lot. Therefore, for the zone plan, not only the two-dimensional plot information such as plot usage plan, but also the three-dimensional plot information needs to be used to analyze lighting, sewerage and directions. To fulfill such requirements, the information can be gathered using GIS and photogrammetric method for the reasonable and efficient zone plan. In this research, the information about the testing area for the zone plan has been gathered using GIS method, and the three-dimensional model about the area has been built using the satellite image and DEM. As the result, plot usage analysis, direction analyst, water system analysis, and slope analysis has been done and used efficiently to build the district unit plan. Also, after the result after applying the analyzed result to the actual area says this is very appropriate and efficient.

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Development of a GIS Model for Projecting Eco-Friendly Forest Roads (GIS를 이용(利用)한 환경친화적(環境親和的) 임도(林道) 노선(路線) 선정(選定) 프로그램의 개발(開發))

  • Lee, Byungdoo;Chung, Joosang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.89 no.3
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a GIS-application model to determine the optimal route of eco-friendly forest roads and to evaluate the environmental and engineering features of the route was developed. The model consists of five modules for managing spatial and attribute data, determining the optimal route for forest road projection, evaluating environmental and engineering efficiency of forest roads, analyzing characteristics of mountain terrains and report-writing. Using the pull-down menu system, these modules were integrated to be user-friendly for forest field practitioners. Visual Basic 6.0 and Avenue were used as the programming tool and the commercial GIS softwares, ArcView 3.1, Spatial Analyst and 3-D Analyst were used as the basic engine of the model for GIS analysis. In this paper, discussed are the principles for forest road projection and evaluation and structures and application features of the model.

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A Study on OLE/COM-based GIS Data Provider Component Development Toward Application System Development (응용시스템 구축을 위한 OLE/COM 기반의 GIS 데이터 제공자 컴포넌트 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김민수;김광수;오병우;이기원
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.175-190
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    • 1999
  • Recently , as GIS technology is rapidly improved and stabilized, there are some needs to reuse pre-developed and powerful GIS technology. GIS standardization based on components and open interfaces becomes a way to solve those reusability of previous GIS technology. This GIS standardization currently focuses on building the GIS Data Infrastructure that is being deployed globally. Especially, OpenGIS consortium which is mainly made up of international GIS leading vendors is announcing some GIS abstract specifications and implementation specifications. This study focuses on how could we design and implement the OLE/COM-based data provider component based on various DBMS or file systems, how could these data provider components be used for enterprise UIS(Urban Information Systems) and how could various formatted GIS data be shared in one system. Also some problems practically caused by an implementation process of data provider component are listed up and some solutions are given. Furthermore, design and analysis of UML(Unified Modeling Language) was reformed through the data provider component development task and this UML methodology is able to indicate a standardized model for newly developed data provider component.

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A Polyline Watermarking Scheme for GIS Vector Map (GIS 벡터맵 폴리라인 워터마킹 방법)

  • Kim, Jun-Hee;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Seong-Geun;Park, Seung-Seob;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.582-593
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    • 2010
  • Recently the commercial value of GIS(geographic information system) has been increased with growing application demands of spatial information in life space. Also, GIS has been expanded to the integrated information system that provides the ease access to map information by public users and also the combined service of GIS map data and various multimedia contents. But several security problems of GIS map data have brought up at GIS industries, such as the illegal copy and distribution of GIS map data. Furthermore, the copyright protection of GIS map data has not been researched yet compared with image and video contents. This paper presents a polyline based watermarking scheme for the copyright protection of GIS vector map. The proposed scheme analyzes the structure of vector map and embeds adaptively the watermark by using the distance distribution of polyline components. From experimental results, we verified that the proposed scheme satisfies the invisibility and the robustness of geometrical attacks.

A Study for Model Curricula Development, in GIS(Geographic Information Science) (GIS 교육과정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 성효현
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 1993
  • This paper reviews the topic of GIS, the academic setting of GIS, GIS model curricula and the possibility GIS education in Korea. The topics which might be included in a science of geographic information consist of data collection and measurement, data capture, spatial statistics, data modeling and theories of spatial data, data structures, algorithms and processes, display, analytical tools, institutional, managerial and ethical issues. The problems in teaching a course on GIS in higher education are reviewed. Because of their technological, integrative, and rapidly changing nature, GIS pose major challenges to their education system which it is ill equipped to meet. In higher education a number of initiatives have been taken to provide education about and training with, GIS. The possible GIS curricula are suggested. These curricula are divided into 3 major sections, relating GIS context, technical issues and application issues. The prospects of GIS appears lo depend largely upon the future cooperation of academia, government, and industry

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A Study on the Application of Land Resource Evaluation using GIS and Analytic Hierarchy Process (지리정보체계(GIS)와 계층분석과정(AHP)을 이용한 토지자원평가에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Kook-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2003
  • In this study, for the application of land resource evaluation using GIS map overlay method, I have considered about the process that can draw out right results from the problems involving multiple hierarchical indicators and weights. The assumption of this research is that there are two processes in the application of analytic hierarchy process(AHP) and the different results will appear. The two processes are as follows; (1) calculate directly the comprehensive weights to the indicators and overlay the layers(Method I) and (2) repeat the process of map overlay and standardization(Method II). The two precesses are applied on the study site based on the envirosystem in Bong-Hwa, and then some differences were found in the results and it was suggested that the Method II is more reasonable.

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