• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS 시스템

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Distributed Rainfall-Runoff Modeling Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 분산형 강우-유형 모형의 개발)

  • 김경숙;박종현;윤기준;이상호
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1995
  • This study is conducted to eveluate the potential of a GIS to assist an application problem. GIS has been applied to rainfall-runoff modeling over Soyang area. Various rainfall-runoff models have been developed over the years. A distributed rainfall-runoff model is selected because it considers the topographic characteristics over the basin. GIS can handle the spatial data to enhance the modeling. GRASS-a public domain GIS S/W-is used for GIS tools. Digital database is generated, including soil map, vegetation map, digital elevation model, basin and subbasin map, and water stream. The inpu data for the model has been generated and manupulated using GIS. The database, model and GIS are integrated for on-line operation. The inflow hydrographs are tested for the flood of Sept., 1990. This shows the promising results even without the calibration.

A Study on Geo-spatial Digital Right Management System based on u-GIS Contents (u-GIS 컨텐츠에 기반한 시공간 디지털 저작권 기술 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Ok;Hong, Jae-Mok;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.267-269
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 공간정보가 포함된 u-GIS 컨텐츠에 대한 시공간 디지털 저작권 관리 시스템에 대한 것으로, 기존의 저작권 시스템이 디지털 컨텐츠에 대해 시간 및 사용자에 대한 권한을 부여하던 제한적인 방식을 사용했으나, 본 논문에서는 u-GIS 컨텐츠에 대해서 사용자 및 시공간적인 저작권을 부여하는 시공간 디지털 저작권 관리 시스템의 요소기술을 제안한다.

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Framework of e-Government based on GIS Service Network Integrating LMIS (GIS서비스 네트워크 기반의 전자정부 프레임워크 연구 : 토지종합정보망을 중심으로)

  • 최병남
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.493-508
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    • 2003
  • This study proposes a framework of a GIS service network to connect local governments'Land Management Information Systems(LMIS) together. Databases constructed far LMIS's are very crucial information on both administrative business and civil affairs administration. However, they did not give full play to their values because they could not be shared sufficiently. Local governments build their databases individually using diverse GIS solutions. It causes some problems on sharing them. To demonstrate their geniuses, they should be connected to each other within a network for the whole country, and are served whenever and wherever to people who require them. for this, there are two main problems to be solved. Firstly, a GIS service network that handles heterogeneous and distributed computing environments is organized to link every LMIS each other by the GIS service network vertically and horizontally. Secondly, a mechanism should be developed to access the GIS service network readily and to search GIS data efficiently. The needs from every types of user should be satisfied by the mechanism. As the result of investigation of the issues, one of the most possible solution was suggested in this study, which is a Web based approach. To take into account the advance of information technology in the future and the requirements of e-government, stepwise strategies that integrate the LMIS's into a Web based system was recommended.

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A Study on the Establishment of a Methodology of GIS Audit (GIS 감리방법론의 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Tae-Sik;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Choi, Joon-Whoon
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to present a methodology of GIS audit system which fully reflects standardization regarding GIS. With the recognition of the problems stemming from data exchange, building costs, and budget waste, this study utilized the standardization for evaluation factors of GIS audit. After analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of current audit methodology, this study pointed out the importance of audit, then presenting main audit factors followed by analyzing national standardization and extracting contents of audit to be added into the existing auditing items. Through the analysis of different types and characteristics, and both advantages and disadvantages of GASP, this study identifies and introduces a highly improved and practical methodology called Modified-GASP (M-GASP) that is basically set to be complementary and supplementary to GASP. Ultimately, the result of this study will support the higher degree of efficiency, stability, and extendability of GIS system, not to mention of strengthening the competitiveness of organizations involved.

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Development of Wireless Real Time River Water Quality Management System with GPS and GIS (GIS와 GPS를 연계한 무선 실시간 하천수질관리시스템 개발)

  • Yi, Jae-Eung;Ha, Sang-Min;Lee, Jong-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.2 no.4 s.7
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2002
  • In this paper the development of a real time river water quality management system is described. This system can manage a river water quality fluctuation by finding out abnormal conditions quickly and exactly. The GIS based monitoring system collects various properties of river water quality through the wireless real time network. Tanchun, the first branch of the Han River was selected as the target basin of the system development. This system is composed of three parts - wireless real time field measuring system with a GPS receiver, a server computer and a GIS platform. After the first field test in Tanchun basin, the result showed the many possibilities of measuring various water quality properties in real time and storing the data and analyzing them within the GIS environment in real time in very efficient manners. It is expected that the developed system will contribute to the efficient management of a river water quality control and water quality related disaster prevention purposes.

GIS 데이터구축 감리와 검수 프로그램

  • 조윤숙;박인만;정필구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2002.03b
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2002
  • Many GIS systems are not to be trusted becuase many GIS project managers often fail to notice importance of GIS data Construction. With this reason, it is a lively discussion on GIS administration system's adaption. The definition of GIS administration system is not clear, but GIS administration system generally is devided information system administration, audit guideline for the data construction of GIS. Audit guideline for the data construction of GIS. GIS data construction's goals are logical and reasonable action policy of GIS data construction in widespread filed, the other goal is creation of product to the purpose exactly. Audit guideline for the data construction of GIS is composed of optimum of GIS data construction's planning, optimum of GIS data construction's activity, optimum of GIS data quality management, optimum of consultations of GIS data construction, GIS data audit. GIS data audit is the phase of detection product's potential error in each level. GIS data audit is composed of filed examination or filed verification, examination with the naked eye, screen verification, program verification, auto verification. GIS information system's efficiency is linked with auto verification system's function variety, accuracy. this paper offer introduction of Audit guideline for the data construction of GIS, efficient auto verification program

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Web-based GIS partial discharge monitoring system development (Web기반 GIS 부분방전 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Hong, Jung-Ki;Choi, Dae-Hee;Lee, Hahk-Sung;Oh, Jae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2007
  • GIS 부분방전 진단 시스템은 가스 절연개폐장치(GIS: Gas Insulated Switchgear) 내부에서 발생하는 UHF 대역의 부분방전 신호를 측정하며 이상신호가 발생하면 위상에 대한 부분방전 패턴을 분석하고 원인을 진단한다. 이러한 GIS 부분방전 진단 시스템은 다수의 변전소에 설치되어 운전되며 중앙제어센터에서 통합하여 관리하고자 할 경우 네트워크와 데이터베이스에 병목현상이 발생한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 Web을 통한 시스템의 분산화와 정보의 구분을 통한 정보의 분류로 병목현상을 줄이는 Web기반 GIS 부분방전 진단 시스템의 개발에 대하여 기술하고자 한다.

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The System of Converged u-GIS Data Processing (u-GIS 융합데이터 처리 시스템)

  • Jang, In-Sung;Kim, Min-Soo;Kim, Ju-wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 2009
  • 전통적으로 지리정보시스템은 지형데이터와 속성데이터가 결합된 정적인 공간정보를 처리한다. 기존 지리정보시스템을 발전시켜, 시간에 따라 위치 및 기하데이터가 변화는 동적인 시공간데이터에 연구가 한동안 진행되어 왔다. 최근 들어 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에 대한 관심이 집중되면서, 센싱 데이터와 같이 속성데이터가 동적으로 계속 변화는 데이터가 급증하고 있고, 센서노드의 위치가 고정 또는 이동함에 따라 공간정보와 결합하여 관리될 필요성이 급증하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 USN기술와 GIS기술을 융합하여 GeoSensor 정보를 효과적으로 관리할 수 있는 u-GIS 융합데이터 처리 시스템을 제안하고자 한다.

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Interoperability of OpenGIS Component and Spatial Analysis Component (개방형 GIS 컴포넌트에서의 공간분석 컴포넌트 연동)

  • Min, Kyoung-Wook;Jang, In-Sung;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.3 no.1 s.5
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2001
  • Recently, component-based software has become main trends in designing and developing computer software products. This component-based software has advantage of the interoperability on distributed computing environment and the reusability of pre-developed components. Also, GIS is designed and implemented with this component-based methodology, called Open GIS Component. OGC(OpenGIS Consortium) have announced various implementation and design specification and topic in GIS. In GIS, Spatial analysis functions like network analysis, TIN analysis are very important function and basically, estimate system functionality and performance using this analysis methods. The simple feature geometry specification is announced by OGC to increase the full interoperability of various spatial data. This specification includes just geometry spatial data model. However, in GIS which manages spatial data, not only geometric data but also topological data and various analysis functions have been used. The performance of GIS depends on how this geometric and topological data is managed well and how various spatial analyses are executed efficiently. So it requires integrated spatial data model between geometry and topology and extended data model of topology for spatial analysis, in case network analysis and TIN analysis in open GIS component. In this paper, we design analysis component like network analysis component and TIN analysis component. To manage topological information for spatial analysis in open GIS component, we design extended data model of simple feature geometry for spatial analysis. In addition to, we design the overall system architecture of open GIS component contained this topology model for spatial analysis.

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GIS-Supported System for Measuring the Effect of Social Infrastructure Improvements (사회기반시설 정비효과계측을 위한 GIS지원시스템)

  • Pior, Myoung-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.8 no.1 s.15
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a GIS-supported system is used to measure the effect of social infrastructure improvements. Benefit evaluation approach is based on two types of approaches -the simple hedonic approach and Rosen's two step approach. The land attribute data for both approaches are efficiently collected and generated in a GIS-supported environment. Moreover, it conveys more objective and correct data. The benefits are estimated on real locations by using GIS. The potentiality of the developed system for practical application has been verified by its application to Joban New Line in Tokyo metropolitan area. By incorporating benefit evaluation routines into GIS, the proposed system will be a useful tool for decision making on the improvements of social infrastructure.

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