• Title/Summary/Keyword: GAM

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Effect of 『Eui Bang Yoo Chui』 on the compilation of 『Dong Eui Bo Gam』 (『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』의 '유취(類聚)' 인용문에 대한 고찰)

  • Ahn, Sang-woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2000
  • "Eui Bang Yoo Chui", completed in Se-jong Chosen era, has affected "Dong Eui Bo Gam" in various ways. I have proceeded to reveal these effects by undertaking comparative studies on the parts that overlap with each other. During this process, I was able to observe that classification used in "Dong Eui Bo Gam" was that of "Eui Bang Yoo Chui".

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Historical Study on the Tai-yang Disease, SangHan of JabByong Unit of 『DongEuiBoGam』 (《동의보감(東醫寶鑑)》 잡병편(雜病篇) [한(寒)]문 상한(傷寒) 중 태양병(太陽病)에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Ju-Hye
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2000
  • Through studies on "Dong Eui Bo Gam", I have looked into what kind of books are referred to and its comcompositive characteristics of Tai-yang disease of SangHan. This research is expected to be a new try for further "Dong Eui Bo Gam" researches.

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Protection Againse Histamine-Induced Bronchial constriction and Asphyxia by In-Sam-Yun-Pai-San-Ga-Gam-Bang (인삼윤폐산가감방(人蔘潤肺散加減方)이 Histamine으로 유발(誘發)된 기관지수축(氣管支收縮)과 질식(窒息)에 대(對)한 보호효과(保護效果))

  • Choe, Yun-Jeong;Kim, Jang-Hyeon;Mun, Jun-Jeon
    • The Journal of Dong Guk Oriental Medicine
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1993
  • In humans, an immediate allergic response to an allergen snay appear as either bronchial asthma unaccompanied by anaphylaxis or a severe bronchial constriction and spasm accompanied by anaphylaxis. Much experimental evidence with isolated asthmatic tissues has shown that histamine is released during the allergic reaction. Paradoxically, antihistamine treatment is ineffective in reversing bronchial asthma or anapllylaxis in a man. The present study objective is to search for protective agents(In-Sam-Yun-Pai-San-Ga-Gam-Bang) against bronchial constriction in treating a anaphylaxis. The result from this study is as follows. A single dose of In-Sam-Yun-Pai-San-Ga-Gam-Bang extract(3ml/kg body weight) 2 hrs prior to histamine-induced bronchial constriction test demonstrated significant protection. Based on the above result, It is considered that In-Sam-Yun-Pai-San-Ga-Gam-Bang can be used in bronchial asthma.

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Study on Treatment Options for Pediatrics Based on DongEuiBoGam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 소아문(小兒門) 처방(處方)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Min, Deul Le
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.56-71
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    • 2016
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to find a way to apply current oriental pediatrics treatment guidelines based on a pediatric chapter in DongEuiBoGam. Methods I learned pediatrics prescription formula, indications of drugs, dosage regimen from DongEuiBoGam, and I classified herbs that can be used for pediatrics prescriptions based on their types, effects, tempers, flavors, toxicities, and attributive channels. Results & Conclusions I learned similarities among pediatrics prescription regimens and the herbs commonly used in pediatrics. Also, I found out physiological and pathological characteristics in pediatrics. I expect that this study would be helpful for current oriental pediatric treatments.

The medical use of tea shown in DongUiBoGam (『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』 에 나타난 다(茶)의 의학적(醫學的) 운용(運用))

  • Kim, Jong Oh;Cha, Wung Seok;Kim, Nam Il
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.257-276
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the types of tea mentioned in DongUiBoGam and the usage of tea were studied under these four main themes: tea as a folk medicine, types of tea, various uses, contraindication of tea. Tea used in mid Chosun. medicine, including in DongUiBoGam, was folk medicine. DongUiBoGam specialized the use of tea according to type. Also, it viewed tea as a medicinal ingredient that could exhaust the patient's EumBlood.

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Reflection Characteristics of Electroplated Deposits on LED Lead frame with Plating Condition (도금인자에 따른 LED 리드프레임 상의 도금층의 반사특성)

  • Kee, SeHo;Kim, Wonjoong;Jung, JaePil
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2013
  • The surface roughness and reflectivity of electroless-plated Sn-3.5 wt%Ag on a LED (light emitting diode) lead frame were investigated. Cu electroplating was carried out prior to electroless plating of Sn-3.5Ag to improve the reflectivity of the Sn-3.5Ag deposit. In order to investigate the effect of stirring speed and temperature of the plating solution, surface roughness and reflectivity was measured. The experimental results revealed that the thickness of the deposit layer increased with stirring speed and temperature of the plating solution. Stirring speed is increased from 100 to 300 rpm, the surface roughness was reduced from 0.513 to 0.266 ${\mu}m$, and the reflectivity increased from 1.67 to 1.84 GAM. As temperature of the plating solution increased from 25 to $45^{\circ}C$, the surface roughness reduced from 0.507 to 0.350 ${\mu}m$, and the reflectivity increased from 1.68 to 1.84 GAM.

A Study on the Sasang Constitution in Simple-herb of 『DongEuiBoGam·JangBu』 (『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)·장부(臟腑)』의 단방약물(單方藥物)을 통(通)한 사상장부론(四象臟腑論)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Han, Kyung-suk;Park, Seong-sik
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2001
  • 1. Purpose Through analysing simple herbs of "DongEuiBoGam JangBu", we compare JangBu of traditional oriental medicine with JangBu of Sasang Constitutional Medicine. So we can comprehend the JangBu's difference of traditional-oriental with sasang-constitional medicine. 2. Method We divide herbs into 4 sectors of sasang constitution by "DongMuYooGo", "DongEuiSuSeBoWon SinJunBang" and define constitutional herbs for each type of sasang constitution. On that base, we analyze herbs in "DongEuiBoGam JangBu" into sasang constitution, and compare with JangBu of sasang-constitution 3. Result (1) The simple herb of sasang-constition is over 50% at that of "DongEuiBoGam JangBu" (2) Only small intestine is consist of one-constitional herb, others is 2~4-constitional herb (3) At the simple herbs of "DongEuiBoGam JangBu", Soeumin's herbs many used at Spleen, Stomach, Urinary bladder, SamCho, Taeumin's herbs many used at Lung. At the Soeumin and Taemin, the Sasang JangBu of filling up BoMyungGiJu(保命之主) is connected with traditional JangBu. Soyangin's herbs many used at Heart, Gall bladder, Small intestine and there is no JangBu which Taeyangin's herbs many used. At the Soyangin and Taeyangin, the Sasang JangBu of filling up BoMyungGiJu(保命之主) is not connected with traditional JangBu.

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Construction of the recombinant yeast strain with transformation of rice starch-saccharification enzymes and its alcohol fermentation (유전자 형질전환을 통한 쌀 전분 분해효소 재조합 효모균주의 개발과 발효특성조사)

  • Lee, Ja-Yeon;Chin, Jong-Eon;Bai, Suk
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2016
  • To improve antioxidant glutathione (GSH) content and saccharification ability in sake yeasts of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the ${\gamma}$-glutamylcysteine synthetase gene (GSH1) from S. cerevisiae, glucoamylase gene (GAM1) and ${\alpha}$-amylase gene (AMY) from Debaryomyces occidentalis were co-expressed in sake yeasts for manufacturing a refreshing alcoholic beverage abundant in GSH from rice starch. The extracellular GSH content of the recombinant sake yeasts increased 1.5-fold relative to the parental wide-type strain. The saccharification ability by glucoamylase of the new yeast strain expressing both GAM1 and AMY genes was 2-fold higher than that of the yeast strain expressing only GAM1 gene when grown in the culture medium containing 2% (w/v) rice starch. It generated 11% (v/v) ethanol from 20% (w/v) rice starch and consumed up to 90% of the starch content after 7 days of fermentation.

A Study of EuiAn(醫案) In 『Wisaengbogam 衛生寶鑑』 (『위생보감(衛生寶鑑)』의 의안(醫案) 연구)

  • Ham, Jeong-Sik;Kim, Nam-Il;Yu, Won-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.23-47
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    • 2005
  • The study is written for the purpose of examining Na Cheon Ik(羅天益)'s medical ideology mentioned in Euian(醫案) of "Wi-saeng-bo-gam 衛生寶鑑". The publication of this book is reflected in the 13th century perplexed conditions. In this thesis, after the writer analyzed Na Cheon Ik(羅天益)'s medical theory in "Wi-saeng-bo-gam 衛生寶鑑", knew that he emphasized practical use on all occasions. So far, Na Cheon Ik(羅天益)'s medical ideology in "Wi-saeng-bo-gam 衛生 寶鑑" is hardly studied. "Wi-saeng-bo-gam 衛生寶鑑" is a medical book which was written in the process of systemic recognized of medical theories of various and special academic parties in the period J inYuan(金元). The medical theory that appears in "Wi-saeng-bo-gam 衛生寶鑑" is rooted in Li Dong Yuan(李東垣)'s theory, but also Na Cheon Ik(羅天益)'s medical ideology is distinguished from Li Dong Won(李東垣)'s ideology. First of all, Na Cheon Ik(羅天 益) recognized the importance of discerning not only On-Bo(溫補) but also Han-Ha-To(汗下吐) and various ways in medical treatment. Secondly, the fact that Na Cheon Ik(羅天益) made good use of moxibustion tells the difference between the two. In conclusion, "Wi-saeng-bo-gam 衛生寶鑑" holds systemic medical information which was originated with Na Cheon Ik(羅天益)'s various and special experience. He had contributed in the clinical experience and medical information by having an effect on the ages to come.

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Comparison Studies of Hybrid and Non-hybrid Forecasting Models for Seasonal and Trend Time Series Data (트렌드와 계절성을 가진 시계열에 대한 순수 모형과 하이브리드 모형의 비교 연구)

  • Jeong, Chulwoo;Kim, Myung Suk
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2013
  • In this article, several types of hybrid forecasting models are suggested. In particular, hybrid models using the generalized additive model (GAM) are newly suggested as an alternative to those using neural networks (NN). The prediction performances of various hybrid and non-hybrid models are evaluated using simulated time series data. Five different types of seasonal time series data related to an additive or multiplicative trend are generated over different levels of noise, and applied to the forecasting evaluation. For the simulated data with only seasonality, the autoregressive (AR) model and the hybrid AR-AR model performed equivalently very well. On the other hand, if the time series data employed a trend, the SARIMA model and some hybrid SARIMA models equivalently outperformed the others. In the comparison of GAMs and NNs, regarding the seasonal additive trend data, the SARIMA-GAM evenly performed well across the full range of noise variation, whereas the SARIMA-NN showed good performance only when the noise level was trivial.