• 제목/요약/키워드: GA(genetic algorithm)

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이종 병렬설비 공정의 납기지연시간 최소화를 위한 유전 알고리즘 (A Genetic Algorithm for Minimizing Total Tardiness with Non-identical Parallel Machines)

  • 최유준
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers a parallel-machine scheduling problem with dedicated and common processing machines using GA (Genetic Algorithm). Non-identical setup times, processing times and order lot size are assumed for each machine. The GA is proposed to minimize the total-tardiness objective measure. In this paper, heuristic algorithms including EDD (Earliest Due-Date), SPT (Shortest Processing Time) and LPT (Longest Processing Time) are compared with GA. The effectiveness and suitability of the GA are derived and tested through computational experiments.

A Novel Image Classification Method for Content-based Image Retrieval via a Hybrid Genetic Algorithm and Support Vector Machine Approach

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel method for image classification based on a hybrid genetic algorithm (GA) and support vector machine (SVM) approach which can significantly improve the classification performance for content-based image retrieval (CBIR). Though SVM has been widely applied to CBIR, it has some problems such as the kernel parameters setting and feature subset selection of SVM which impact the classification accuracy in the learning process. This study aims at simultaneously optimizing the parameters of SVM and feature subset without degrading the classification accuracy of SVM using GA for CBIR. Using the hybrid GA and SVM model, we can classify more images in the database effectively. Experiments were carried out on a large-size database of images and experiment results show that the classification accuracy of conventional SVM may be improved significantly by using the proposed model. We also found that the proposed model outperformed all the other models such as neural network and typical SVM models.

혼합된 GA-BP 알고리즘을 이용한 얼굴 인식 연구 (A Study on Face Recognition using a Hybrid GA-BP Algorithm)

  • 전호상;남궁재찬
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 신경망의 초기 파라미터(가중치, 바이어스) 값을 최적화 시키는 GA-BP(Genetic Algorithm-Backpropagation Network) 혼합 알고리즘을 이용하여 얼굴을 인식하는 방법을 제안하였다. 입력 영상의 각 픽셀들을 신경망의 입력으로 사용하고 고정 소수점 실수값으로 이루어진 신경망의 초기 파리미터 값은 유전자 알고리즘의 개체로 사용하기 위해 비트 스트링으로 변환한다. 신경망의 오차가 최소가 되는 값을 적합도로 정의한 뒤 새롭게 정의된 적응적 재학습 연산자를 이용하여 이를 평가해 최적의 진환된 신경망을 구성한 뒤 얼굴을 인식하는 실험을 하였다. 실험 결과 학습 수렴 속도의 비교에서는 오류 역전과 알고리즘 단독으로 실행한 수렴 속도보다 제안된 알고리즘의 수렴 속도가 향상된 결과를 보였고 인식률에서 오류 역전과 알고리즘 단독으로 실행한 방법보다 2.9% 향상된 것으로 나타났다.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 최소 무게 삼각화 문제 연구 (Solving Minimum Weight Triangulation Problem with Genetic Algorithm)

  • 한근희;김찬수
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제15B권4호
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2008
  • Minimum Weight Triangulation (MWT) 는 최적화 문제로서 주어진 그래프에 대한 최소 무게 삼각화를 계산하는 문제이다. 본 문제는 많은 다른 그래프 문제들처럼 일반 그래프에 대하여 NP-hard 계열의 문제로 알려져 있으며 지금까지 simulated annealing 및 유전 알고리즘 등 heuristic algorithm 들이 제시되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 MWT 문제에 대하여 GA-FF 라 불리우는 새로운 유전 알고리즘을 제시하며 또한 그성능이 기존의 유전 알고리즘보다 더욱 효율적임을 보인다.

fmGA를 이용한 하수관거정비 최적화 모델 (Optimization Model for Sewer Rehabilitation Using Fast Messy Genetic Algorithm)

  • 류재나;기범준;박규홍;이차돈
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2004
  • A long-term sewer rehabilitation project consuming an enormous budget needs to be conducted systematically using an optimization skill. The optimal budgeting and ordering of priority for sewer rehabilitation projects are very important with respect to the effectiveness of investment. In this study, the sewer rehabilitation optimization model using fast-messy genetic algorithm is developed to suggest a schedule for optimal sewer rehabilitation in a subcatchment area by modifying the existing GOOSER$^{(R)}$ model having been developed using simple genetic algorithm. The sewer rehabilitation optimization model using fast-messy genetic algorithm can improve the speed converging to the optimal solution relative to GOOSER$^{(R)}$, suggesting that it is more advantageous to the sewer rehabilitation in a larger-scale subcatchment area than GOOSER.

A New Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Nonlinear Channel Blind Equalization

  • Han, Soowhan;Lee, Imgeun;Han, Changwook
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a hybrid genetic algorithm merged with simulated annealing is presented to solve nonlinear channel blind equalization problems. The equalization of nonlinear channels is more complicated one, but it is of more practical use in real world environments. The proposed hybrid genetic algorithm with simulated annealing is used to estimate the output states of nonlinear channel, based on the Bayesian likelihood fitness function, instead of the channel parameters. By using the desired channel states derived from these estimated output states of the nonlinear channel, the Bayesian equalizer is implemented to reconstruct transmitted symbols. In the simulations, binary signals are generated at random with Gaussian noise. The performance of the proposed method is compared with those of a conventional genetic algorithm(GA) and a simplex GA. In particular, we observe a relatively high accuracy and fast convergence of the method.

The Application of a Genetic Algorithm with a Chromosome Limites Life for the Distribution System Loss Minimization Re-Configuration Problem

  • 최대섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new approach to evaluate reliability indices of electric distribution systems using genetic Algorithm (GA). The use of reliability evaluation is an important aspect of distribution system planning and operation to adjust the reliability level of each area. In this paper, the reliability model is based on the optimal load transforming problem to minimize load generated load point outage in each sub-section. This approach is one of the most difficult procedures and become combination problems. A new approach using GA was developed for this problem. GA is a general purpose optimization technique based on principles inspired from the biological evolution using metaphors of mechanisms such as natural selection, genetic recombination and survival of the fittest. Test results for the model system with 24 nodes 29 branches are reported in the paper.

컴플라이언스 패턴 기반 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 구조물 위상설계 (Structural Topology Design Using Compliance Pattern Based Genetic Algorithm)

  • 박영오;민승재
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.786-792
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    • 2009
  • Topology optimization is to find the optimal material distribution of the specified design domain minimizing the objective function while satisfying the design constraints. Since the genetic algorithm (GA) has its advantage of locating global optimum with high probability, it has been applied to the topology optimization. To guarantee the structural connectivity, the concept of compliance pattern is proposed and to improve the convergence rate, small number of population size and variable probability in genetic operators are incorporated into GA. The rank sum weight method is applied to formulate the fitness function consisting of compliance, volume, connectivity and checkerboard pattern. To substantiate the proposed method design examples in the previous works are compared with respect to the number of function evaluation and objective function value. The comparative study shows that the compliance pattern based GA results in the reduction of computational cost to obtain the reasonable structural topology.

초타원 가우시안 소속함수를 사용한 퍼지신경망 모델링 (Fuzzy neural network modeling using hyper elliptic gaussian membership functions)

  • 권오국;주영훈;박진배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 1997
  • We present a hybrid self-tuning method of fuzzy inference systems with hyper elliptic Gaussian membership functions using genetic algorithm(GA) and back-propagation algorithm. The proposed self-tuning method has two phases : one is the coarse tuning process based on GA and the other is the fine tuning process based on back-propagation. But the parameters which is obtained by a GA are near optimal solutions. In order to solve the problem in GA applications, it uses a back-propagation algorithm, which is one of learning algorithms in neural networks, to finely tune the parameters obtained by a GA. We provide Box-Jenkins time series to evaluate the advantage and effectiveness of the proposed approach and compare with the conventional method.

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Intelligent Control of Induction Motor Using Hybrid System GA-PSO

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Park, Jin-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1086-1091
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    • 2005
  • This paper focuses on intelligent control of induction motor by hybrid system consisting of GA-PSO. Induction motor has been using in industrial area. However, it is challengeable on how we control effectively. From this point, an optimal solution using GA (Genetic Algorithm) and PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) is introduced to intelligent control. In this case, it is possible to obtain local solution because chromosomes or individuals which have only a close affinity can convergent. To improve an optimal learning solution of control, This paper deal with applying PSO and Euclidian data distance to mutation procedure on GA's differentiation. Through this approaches, we can have global and local optimal solution together, and the faster and the exact optimal solution without any local solution. Four test functions are used for proof of this suggested algorithm.

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