• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy-PID controller

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Design of Parallel Type Fuzzy Controller Using Model Reference Plant (플랜트 모델참조를 이용한 병렬형 퍼지제어기 설계)

  • 추연규
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 2003
  • Parallel type fuzzy controller is designed by using a hybrid connected type fuzzy-PID controller and a model reference fuzzy controller. The first controller, consists of a fuzzy-PI and a fuzzy-PD making a hybrid type fuzzy-PID controller, plays a role as firstly reaching stable responses and secondly overcoming disturbance in plants. The second controller, model reference fuzzy controller, plays a role as reaching faster responses than other controllers. We have confirmed that the controller produces rapid and stable responses and overcomes disturbance by using parallel type fuzzy controller in a DC motor application.

Design of Fuzzy PD+I Controller Based on PID Controller

  • Oh, Sea-June;Yoo, Heui-Han;Lee, Yun-Hyung;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2010
  • Since fuzzy controllers are nonlinear, it is more difficult to set the controller gains and to analyse the stability compared to conventional PID controllers. This paper proposes a fuzzy PD+I controller for tracking control which uses a linear fuzzy inference(product-sum-gravity) method based on a conventional linear PID controller. In this scheme the fuzzy PD+I controller works similar to the control performance as the linear PD plus I(PD+I) controller. Thus it is possible to analyse and design an fuzzy PD+I controller for given systems based on a linear fuzzy PD controller. The scaling factors tuning scheme, another topic of fuzzy controller design procedure, is also introduced in order to fine performance of the fuzzy PD+I controller. The scaling factors are adjusted by a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA) in off-line. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy PD+I controller for tracking control problems by comparing with the conventional PID controllers.

Fuzzy gain scheduling for the gain tuning of PID controller and its application (PID 제어기의 게인 조절을 위한 퍼지 게인 스케쥴링 기법 및 응용)

  • 전재홍;이진국;김병화;안현식;김도현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a gain scheduling method of PID controller is proposed using fuzzy logic for balancing control of an inverted pendulum. First, gains of PID controller are calculated using pole-placement technique for the linearized model of an inverted pendulum and these gains are modified by fuzzy logic throughout control operations. A PD controller is used by switching near the set-point to improve the performance. It is illustrated by simulations that the proposed hybrid fuzzy control method yidels smaller rising time and overshoot compared to the fixed-gain PID controller or fuzzy logic-based only PID controller.

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Improved 3-DOF Attitude Control of a Model Helicopter using Fuzzy-Tuning PID Controller (퍼지 동조 PID 제어기를 이용한 모형 헬리콥터의 개선된 3자유도 자세제어)

  • Park, Mun-Soo;Park, Duck-Gee;Jung, Won-Jae;Kim, Byung-Do;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2470-2472
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the application of a fuzzy-tuning PID controller to a 3-DOF attitude control of a small model helicopter in hover for the compensation of coupling effects between each axis and system uncertainties due to the variation of engine RPM. A Low-level PID controller is designed by Ziegler-Nichols method and its gains are tuned by a high-level fuzzy system based on error states and its time derivatives. The experimental results show that the attitude control performance of fuzzy-tuning PID controller is improved comparing with that of a Ziegler-Nichols PID controller and fuzzy controller.

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Improved Self-tuning Fuzzy PID Controller (향상된 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기)

  • Roh, Jae-Sang;Lee, Young-Seog;Suh, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a Fuzzy-PID controller based on Fuzzy logic. Up to now PID controller has had the difficulty of obtaining the optimal gain, and Fuzzy controller has had the difficulty of determining scale factor affecting the performance of control. So that a Fuzzy-PID controller is presented here self tuning of the scale factor and optimal gain. The results of simulation show a good performance in comparison with Ziegler-Nichols controller, having the generality of determining the components of scale factor in Fuzzy rule.

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Speed Control of BLDC Motor Drive Using an Adaptive Fuzzy P+ID Controller (적응 퍼지 P+ID 제어기를 이용한 BLDC 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Kwon, Chung-Jin;Han, Woo-Yang;Sin, Dong-Yang;Kim, Sung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1172-1174
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    • 2002
  • An adaptive fuzzy P + ID controller for variable speed operation of BLDC motor drives is presented in this paper. Generally, a conventional PID controller is most widely used in industry due to its simple control structure and ease of design. However, the PID controller suffers from the electrical machine parameter variations and disturbances. To improve the tracking performance for parameter and load variations, the controller proposed in this paper is constructed by using an adaptive fuzzy logic controller in place of the proportional term in a conventional PID controller. For implementing this controller, only one additional parameter has to be adjusted in comparison with the PID controller. An adaptive fuzzy controller applied to proportional term to achieve robustness against parameter variations has simple structure and computational simplicity. The controller based on optimal fuzzy logic controller has an self-tuning characteristics with clustering. Computer simulation results show the usefulness of the proposed controller.

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The Design of Auto Tuning Neuro-Fuzzy PID Controller Based Neural Network (신경회로망 기반 자동 동조 뉴로-퍼지 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.830-836
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    • 2006
  • In this paper described an auto tuning neuro-fuzzy PID controller based neural network. The PID type controller has been widely used in industrial application due to its simply control structure, easy of design, and inexpensive cost. However, control performance of the PID type controller suffers greatly from high uncertainty and nonlinearity of the system, large disturbances and so on. In this paper will design to take advantage of neural network fuzzy theory and pid controller auto toning technique. The value of initial scaling factors of the proposed controller were determined on the basis of the conventional PID controller parameters tuning methods and then they were adjusted by using neural network control techniques. This controller simple structure and computational complexity are less, and also application is easy and performance is excellent in system that is strong and has nonlinearity to system dynamic behaviour change or disturbance. Finally, the proposed auto tuning neuro-fuzzy controller is applied to magnetic levitation. Simulation results demonstrated that the control performance of the proposed controller is better than that of the conventional controller.

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Modified Neural Network-based Self-Tuning Fuzzy PID Controller for Induction Motor Speed Control (유도전동기 속도제어를 위한 개선된 신경회로망 기반 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Lee, Gong-Hee;Im, Jeong-Heum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1182-1184
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a neural network based self-tuning fuzzy PID control scheme for induction motor speed control. The PID controller is being widely used in industrial applications. When continuously used long time, the electric and mechanical parameters of induction motor change, degrading the performance of PID controller considerably. This paper re-analyzes the fuzzy controller as conventional PID controller structure, and proposes a neural network based self-tuning fuzzy PID controller whose scaling factors are adjusted automatically. Proposed scheme is simple in structure and computational burden is small. The simulation using Matlab/Simulink is performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

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A comparison of PID control with intelligent control for continuous casting (연주 몰드레벨제어에 있어서 PID제어와 지능제어기법의 비교)

  • 김주만;이진수;이덕만
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1064-1067
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of an intelligent controller for continuous casting process. The proposed controller adopted a fuzzy control with feedback linearization. The simulation result shows that proposed intelligent controller is superior to the conventional PID controller.

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A Study on the Nonlinear Fuzzy PID Controller with Variable Parameters (가변 파라미터를 갖는 비선형 퍼지 PID 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Kyul;Kim, In-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a nonlinear fuzzy PID controller with variable parameters to improve slow rising time and divergence occurred by limited input spaces and a resultant limited control input during fuzzification in a fuzzy PID controller with fixed parameters, and describes the design principle and tracking performance of a proposed fuzzy PID controller. The parameters of a proposed controller are adjusted by the stability conditions derived from 'small gain theorem' and satisfy the BIBO stability of overall control system.