• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy environment

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A sensor-based obstacle avoidance for a mobile robot (센서 정보를 이용한 이동 로봇의 충돌 회피)

  • 범희락;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a sensor-based path planning method which utilizes fuzzy logic and neural network for obstacle avoidance of a mobile robot in uncertain environments. In order to acquire the information about the environment around the mobile robot, the ultrasonic sensors mounted on the front of mobile robot are used. The neural network, whose inputs are preprocessed by ultrasonic sensor readings, informs the mobile robot of the situation of environment in which mobile robot is at the present instant. Then, according to the situation class, the fuzzy rules are fired to make a decision on the mobile robot action. In addition, this method can be implemented real time since the number of fuzzy rules used to avoid the obstacle is small. Fuzzy rules are constructed based on the human reasoning and tuned by iterative simulations. The effective of the proposed avoidance method is verified by a series of simulations.

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Fuzzy based Energy-Efficient Adaptive Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 퍼지 기반 적응형 라우팅 알고리즘 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Soon-Oh;Cho, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2005
  • Recent advances in wireless sensor networks have led to many routing protocols designed for energy-efficiency in wireless sensor networks. Despite that many routing protocols have been proposed in wireless sensor networks, a single routing protocol cannot be energy-efficient if the environment of the sensor network varies. This paper presents a fuzzy logic based Adaptive Routing (FAR) algorithm that provides energy-efficiency by dynamically changing protocols installed at the sensor nodes. The algorithm changes protocols based on the output of the fuzzy logic which is the fitness level of the protocols for the environment. A simulation is performed to show the usefulness of the proposed algorithm.

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A Bottleneck-Based Production Scheduling under Fuzzy Environment (퍼지 환경하에서 품질수준 확보를 위한 일정계획에 관한 연구 -Bottleneck을 고려한 생산라인에서-)

  • Lee, Sang Wan;Shin, Dae Hyuk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 1995
  • Job shop scheduling problem is a complex system and an NP-hard problem. Thus it is natural to look for heuristic method. We consider the multi-part production scheduling problem for quality level in a job shop scheduling under the existence of alternative routings. The problem is more complex if the processing time is imprecision. It requires suitable method to deal with imprecision. Fuzzy set theory can be useful in modeling and solving scheduling problems with uncertain processing times. Li-Lee fuzzy number comparison method will be used to compare processing times that evaluated under fuzziness. This study presents heuristic method for quality level in bottleneck-based job shop scheduling under fuzzy environment. On the basis of the proposed method, an example is presented.

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Moving Path Following of Autonomous Mobile Robot using Fuzzy (퍼지를 이용한 자율이동로봇의 이동경로 추종)

  • 김은석;주기세
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the progress of industrialization has been taken concern of material handling automation. So for, the conveyor belt has been popular for material handling. However, this system has many disadvantages such as the space, cost, etc. In this paper, a new navigation algorithm using fuzzy is introduced. The mobile robot follows a line installed on the roads. These informations are inputted with three approximate sensors. These obtained informations are analyzed with fuzzy control technique fur autonomous steering. Therefore, unlike existing systems, high reliability is guaranteed under bad environment conditions. The installation and maintenance of a line is easily made at lower cost. This developed mobile robot can be applied to material handling automation in manufacturing system, hospital, inter-office document del ivory.

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Learning Rules for AMR of Collision Avoidance using Fuzzy Classifier System (퍼지 분류자 시스템을 이용한 자율이동로봇의 충돌 회피 학습)

  • 반창봉;전효병;심귀보
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2000
  • A Classifier System processes a discrete coded information from the environment. When the system codes the information to discontinuous data, it loses excessively the information of the environment. The Fuzzy Classifier System(FCS) makes the classifier system be able to carry out the mapping from continuous inputs to outputs. It is the FCS that applies this ability of the machine learning to the concept of fuzzy controller. It is that the antecedent and consequent of classifier is same as a fuzzy rule of the rule base. In this paper, the FCS is the Michigan style and fuzzifies the input values to create the messages. The system stores those messages in the message list and uses the implicit Bucket Brigade Algorithms. Also the FCS employs the Genetic Algorithms(GAs) to make new rules and modify rules when performance of the system needs to be improved. We will verify the effectiveness of the proposed FCS by applying it to AMR avoiding the obstacle.

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Optimazation of Fuzzy Systems by Switching Reasoning Methods Dynamically

  • Smith, Michael H.;Takagi, Hideyuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1354-1357
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes that the best reasoning(i.e. rule evaluation) method which should be used in a fuzzy system significantly depends on the reasoning environment. It is shown that allowing for dynamic switching of reasoning methods leads to better performance, even when only two different reasoning methods are considered. This paper discusses DSFS (Dynamic Switching Fuzzy System) which dynamically switches and finds the best reasoning method (from among 80 different possible reasoning methods) to use depending on the reasoning situation. To overcome the reasoning speed and memory problem of DSFS due to its computational requirements, the DSFS Switching Reasoning Table method is proposed and its higher performance as compared to a conventional fuzzy system is shown. Finally, efforts to obtain general relationships between the characteristics of different reasoning methods and the actual control surface/environment is discussed.

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Path Control of a Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy-Neural Hybrid System (퍼지.신경회로망을 이용한 자율주행 로봇의 경로제어)

  • Lee, B.R.;Lee, W.K.;Yi, H.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a fuzzy-neural hybrid control approach is proposed for controlling a mobile robot that can avoid an unexpected obstacle in a navigational space. First, to describe the global structure of a known environment, a heuristic collision-free space band is introduced. Based on the band, the moving information in the known environment is trained to a neural controller. Then, during the execution of a mobile robot navigation moving information at each position is given the neural controller. If the mobile robot encounters an unexpected obstacle, a fuzzy controller activates to avoid the unexpected obstacle. Finally, some numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the control algorithm.

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Relationship Among h Value, Membership Function, and Spread in Fuzzy Linear Regression using Shape-preserving Operations

  • Hong, Dug-Hun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 2008
  • Fuzzy regression, a nonparametric method, can be quite useful in estimating the relationships among variables where the available data are very limited and imprecise. It can also serve as a sound methodology that can be applied to a variety of management and engineering problems where variables are interacting in an uncertain, qualitative, and fuzzy way. A close examination of the fuzzy regression algorithm reveals that the resulting possibility distribution of fuzzy parameters, which makes this technique attractive in a fuzzy environment, is dependent upon an h parameter value. The h value, which is between 0 and 1, is referred to as the degree of fit of the estimated fuzzy linear model to the given data, and is subjectively selected by a decision maker (DM) as an input to the model. The selection of a proper value of h is important in fuzzy regression, because it determines the range of the posibility ditributions of the fuzzy parameters. In this paper, we discuss the interdependent relationship among the h value, membership function shape, and the spreads of fuzzy parameters in fuzzy linear regression with fuzzy input-output using shape-preserving operations.

A Movement Instruction System Using Virtual Environment

  • Hatayama, Junichi;Murakoshi, Hideki;Yamaguchi, Toru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a movement instruction system using virtual environment. This system consists of a monitor, cameras, ana a PC. A learner is coached by a virtual instructor that is displayed in virtual environment as 3 dimensional computer graphics on the monitor. Virtual instructor shows sample movement and suggests mistakes of learner's movement by recognizing movement of learner's movement from the picture that cameras capture. To improve the robust characteristic of information from cameras, the system enables to select optimum inputs from cameras based on learner's movement It implemented by Fuzzy associative inference system Fuzzy associative inference system is implemented by bi-directional associative memory and fuzzy rules. It is suitable to convert obscure information into clear. We implement and evaluate the movement instruction system

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퍼지 적응 제어기를 이용한 컴플라이언스 로보트에 관한 연구

  • 노흥식;김승우;박민용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.588-588
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a compliance robot control algorithm using fuzzy adaptive controller and fuzzy compliance vector generator. In the compliance robot control, we need more adaptivity because the linear modeling in robot dynamics is getting more difficult by contact with external environment. Existing adapitive controllers have difficulty in realtime processing. So in order to overcome it, We adopt fuzzy adaptive controller and propose fuzzy compliance vector generator for flexible compliant motion. We analyze and confirm the proposed algorithm by surface processing experiment with a control system implemented by VME system.

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