• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy Application

Search Result 912, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Application of robust fuzzy sliding-mode controller with fuzzy moving sliding surfaces for earthquake-excited structures

  • Alli, Hasan;Yakut, Oguz
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.517-544
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study shows a fuzzy tuning scheme to fuzzy sliding mode controller (FSMC) for seismic isolation of earthquake-excited structures. The sliding surface can rotate in the phase plane in such a direction that the seismic isolation can be improved. Since ideal sliding mode control requires very fast switch on the input, which can not be provided by real actuators, some modifications to the conventional sliding-mode controller have been proposed based on fuzzy logic. A superior control performance has been obtained with FSMC to deal with problems of uncertainty, imprecision and time delay. Furthermore, using the fuzzy moving sliding surface, the excellent system response is obtained if comparing with the conventional sliding mode controller (SMC), as well as reducing chattering effect. For simulation validation of the proposed seismic response control, 16-floor tall building has been considered. Simulations for six different seismic events, Elcentro (1940), Hyogoken (1995), Northridge (1994), Takochi-oki (1968), the east-west acceleration component of D$\ddot{u}$zce and Bolu records of 1999 D$\ddot{u}$zce-Bolu earthquake in Turkey, have been performed for assessing the effectiveness of the proposed control approach. Then, the simulations have been presented with figures and tables. As a result, the performance of the proposed controller has been quite remarkable, compared with that of conventional SMC.

Generating Fuzzy Rules by Hybrid Method and Its Application to Classification Problems (혼합 방법에 의한 퍼지 규칙 생성과 식별 문제에 응용)

  • Lee, Mal-Rey;Lee, Jae-Pil
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1289-1296
    • /
    • 1997
  • To build up a knowledge-based system in an Artifical Inerligence System, selecting an appropriate set of rules is one of the key provlems. In this paper, we discuss a new method for exteacting fuzzy rules diredtly from fuzzy membdrchip function dat for pattern classifcation. The fuzzy rules with variable fuzzy recions are defined by sharing fuzzy space in fuzzy grid.Tehse rules are extracted form memberchop function. Them, optimal input vari-ables for the rules are determined using the number of extracted rules as a criterion. The method is compared with neural networks using Ishibuchi. Finally, in order to demonstrate the cffectiveness of the present method, simulation results are shown.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Network Algorithm using GMDH Mehtod and its Application to the Wastewater Treatment Process (GMDH 방법에 의한 FPNN 일고리즘과 폐스처리공정에의 응용)

  • Oh, Sung-Kwon;Hwang, Hyung-Soo;Ahn, Tae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-105
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, A new design method of fuzzy modeling is presented for the model identification of nonlinear complex systems. The proposed FPNN(Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Network) modeling implements system structure and parameter identification using GMDH(Group Method of Data Handling) method and linguistic fuzzy implication rules from input and output data of processes. In order to identify premise structure and parameter of fuzzy implication rules, GMDH method and regression polynomial fuzzy reasoning method are used and the least square method is utilized for the identification of optimum consequence parameters. Time series data for gas furnace and those for wastewater treatment process are used for the purpose of evaluating the performance of the proposed FPNN modeling. The results show that the proposed method can produce the fuzzy model with higher accuracy than other works achieved previously.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Regression Model Using Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers for Re-auction Data

  • Kim, Il Kyu;Lee, Woo-Joo;Yoon, Jin Hee;Choi, Seung Hoe
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.72-80
    • /
    • 2016
  • Re-auction happens when a bid winner defaults on the payment without making second in-line purchase declaration even after determining sales permission. This is a process of selling under the court's authority. Re-auctioning contract price of real estate is largely influenced by the real estate business, real estate value, and the number of bidders. This paper is designed to establish a statistical model that deals with the number of bidders participating especially in apartment re-auctioning. For these, diverse factors are taken into consideration, including ratio of minimum sales value from the point of selling to re-auctioning, number of bidders at the time of selling, investment value of the real estate, and so forth. As an attempt to consider ambiguous and vague factors, this paper presents a comparatively vague concept of real estate and bidders as trapezoid fuzzy number. Two different methods based on the least squares estimation are applied to fuzzy regression model in this paper. The first method is the estimating method applying substitution after obtaining the estimators of regression coefficients, and the other method is to estimate directly from the estimating procedure without substitution. These methods are provided in application for re-auction data, and appropriate performance measure is also provided to compare the accuracies.

Sampled-data Fuzzy Controller for Network-based Systems with Neutral Type Delays (뉴트럴 타입 시간 지연을 갖는 네트워크 기반 시스템의 샘플치 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents the stability analysis and design for a sampled-data fuzzy control system with neutral type of time delay, which is formed by a nonlinear plant and a sampled-data fuzzy controller connected in a closed loop. The sampling activity and neutral type of time delay will complicate the system dynamics and make the stability analysis much more difficult than that for a pure continuous-time fuzzy control system. Based on the fuzzy-model-based control approach, LMI(linear matrix inequality)-based stability conditions are derived to guarantee the nonlinear networked system stability. An application example will be given to show the merits and design a procedure of the proposed approach.

Genetically Optimized Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks Based on Fuzzy Set (퍼지집합 기반 진화론적 최적 퍼지다항식 뉴럴네트워크)

  • Park, Byoung-Jun;Park, Keon-Jun;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07d
    • /
    • pp.2633-2635
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, we propose a fuzzy polynomial neural networks (FPNN) and a genetically optimized fuzzy polynomial neural networks(GoFPNN) for identification of non-linear system. GoFPNN architecture is designed by a FPNN based on fuzzy set and its structure and parameters are optimized by genetic algorithms. A fuzzy neural networks(FNN) based on fuzzy set divide into two structures that is simplified inference structure and linear inference structure. The proposed FPNN is resulted from integration and extension of simplified and linear inference structure of FNN. The consequence structure of the FPNN consist of polynomials represented by networks using connection weights for rules. The networks comprehend simplified(Type 0), linear (Type 1), and quadratic(Type 3) inferences. The proposed FPNN can select polynomial type of consequence part for each rule. Therefore, proposed scheme can offer flexible structure design capability for a system characteristics. Moreover, GAs is applied to networks structure and parameters tuning of proposed FPNN, and its efficient application method is discussed, these subjects are result in GoFPNN that is optimal FPNN. To evaluate proposed model performance, a numerical experiment is carried out.

  • PDF

Optimization of Fuzzy Logic Controller Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리듬을 이용한 퍼지 제어기의 설계 자동화 및 매개 변수 최적화)

  • Chang, Wook;Son, You-Seok;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.65-67
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents the automatic construction and parameter optimization technique for the fuzzy logic controller using genetic algorithm. In general the design of fuzzy controller has difficulties in the acquisition of expert's knowledge and relies to a great extent on empirical and heuristic knowledge which, in many cases, cannot be objectively justified. Therefor the performance of the controller can be degraded in the case of plant parameter variations or unpredictable incident which the designer may lave ignored. And fuzzy logic controller parameters elicited form the expert may not be global. Some of these problems can be resolved by application of genetic algorithm. Finally, we provides the second order dead time plant to evaluate the feasibility and generality of our proposed method. Comparison shows that the proposed method can produce a fuzzy logic controller with higher accuracy and a smaller number of fuzzy roles than manually billed fuzzy logic controller.

  • PDF

Consideration of Ambiguties on Transmission System Expansion Planning using Fuzzy Set Theory (애매성을 고려한 퍼지이론을 이용한 송전망확충계획에 관한 연구)

  • Tran, T.;Kim, H.;Choi, J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11b
    • /
    • pp.261-265
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy dual method for analyzing long-term transmission system expansion planning problem considering ambiguities of the power system using fuzzy lineal programming. Transmission expansion planning problem can be formulated integer programming or linear programming with minimization total cost subject to reliability (load balance). A long-term expansion planning problem of a grid is very complex, which have uncertainties fur budget, reliability criteria and construction time. Too much computation time is asked for actual system. Fuzzy set theory can be used efficiently in order to consider ambiguity of the investment budget (economics) for constructing the new transmission lines and the delivery marginal rate (reliability criteria) of the system in this paper. This paper presents formulation of fuzzy dual method as first step for developing a fuzzy Ford-Fulkerson algorithm in future and demonstrates sample study. In application study, firstly, a case study using fuzzy integer programming with branch and bound method is presented for practical system. Secondly, the other case study with crisp Ford Fulkerson is presented.

  • PDF

Application of Fuzzy Multi-criteria Decision Making Techniques for Robust Prioritization (로버스트 우선순위 결정을 위한 Fuzzy 다기준 의사결정기법의 적용)

  • Han, Bong Gu;Chung, Eun Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.917-926
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study presents the feasibility of fuzzy multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) techniques for the robust prioritization of projects. It is applied to water resources planning problem. Results from weighted sum method (WSM), analytic hierarchy process (AHP), revised analytic hierarchy process (R-AHP), and TOPSIS are compared with those from Fuzzy WSM, Fuzzy, AHP, Fuzzy R-AHP, and Fuzzy TOPSIS. For the calculation, all weights on criteria and the normalized data were obtained from the same investigation. As a result, the rankings from four MCDM techniques are slightly different while those from fuzzy MCDM show the comparatively consistent ranking. Therefore, it is desirable to use fuzzy MCDM technique when MCDM is used for the prioritization problem, since fuzzy MCDM can include the uncertain variability of input data and weighting values on criteria.

Application of a Fuzzy Controller with a Self-Learning Structure (자기 학습 구조를 가진 퍼지 제어기의 응용)

  • 서영노;장진현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1182-1189
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, we evaluate the performance of a fuzzy controller with a self-learning structure. The fuzzy controller is based on a fuzzy logic that approximates and effectively represents the uncertain phenomena of the real world. The fuzzy controller has control of a plant with a fuzzy inference logic. However, it is not easy to decide the membership function of a fuzzy controller and its controlrule. This problem can be solved by designing a self-learning controller that improves its own contropllaw to its goal with a performance table. The fuzzy controller is implemented with a 386PC, an interface board, a D/A converter, a PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) motor drive-circuit, and a sensing circuit, for error and differential of error. Since a Ball and Beam System is used in the experiment, the validity of the fuzzy controller with the self-learning structure can be evaluated through the actual experiment and the computer simulation of the real plant. The self-learning fuzzy controller reduces settling time by just under 10%.

  • PDF