• 제목/요약/키워드: Future trends

검색결과 2,910건 처리시간 0.03초

국외 독서 및 독서교육 연구동향 분석: 문헌정보학 분야를 중심으로 (An Analytical Study on Research Trends of Reading and Reading Instruction in Overseas: Focused on Library and Information Science)

  • 김판준
    • 정보관리학회지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.69-97
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 문헌정보학 측면에서 국외 독서 및 독서교육 연구의 동향을 분석하고 향후의 연구과제를 제시하였다. 이를 위해 첫째, 문헌정보학 분야 국외 데이터베이스(LISTA)의 통제 키워드와 DDC 23판을 검토하여 독서 및 독서교육 관련 주요 연구 영역을 설정하였다. 둘째, 문헌정보학 분야 국외 데이터베이스(LISTA)에서 검색한 지난 100년(1914년~2014년) 동안의 독서 및 독서교육 관련 학술논문(2,115편)을 대상으로 지적구조 분석을 적용하여 연구동향을 분석하였다. 셋째, 이러한 연구동향 분석의 결과에 기초하여 독서 및 독서교육 분야의 향후 연구과제를 제시하였다.

한식의 세계화 관련 학술적 연구 동향 분석 (Analysis of Academic Research Trends Pertaining to Globalization of Korean Food)

  • 민계홍
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.606-618
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze research trends in scholarly journals that were related to the globalization of Korean food and to provide information on the future of these trends such as various creative subject selection and research methods. 70 papers pertaining to Korean food research, such as academic journals expected to be registered, and national-scale academic papers, were selected. This research was conducted from April 6 to April 22. 2009. The results of this study were as the follows: First, most of the papers, 20(28.6%), were published in the journal of Korean journal of food culture. In addition, most articles had a single author, 24(34.3%). In regard to the profession of the auther, university professor was the most frequent profession, 127 persons(68.3%). In terms of the research subjects, preference was the most dominant preference(19.2%). Investigatory research was the most frequent research method, 58 papers(82.9%). Furthermore, foreigners and natives were the most dominant research objects, 21 papers(30.0%). As for the analysis methods, frequency analysis, one-way ANOVA, T-test, reliability analysis, and factor analysis were used the most in that order. Future studies should includ papers for master's degrees and doctorial degrees.

Issues of New Technological Trends in Nuclear Power Plant (NPPs) for Standardized Breakdown Structure

  • Gebremichael, Dagem D.;Lee, Yunsub;Jung, Youngsoo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.353-358
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recent efforts to develop a common standard for nuclear power plants (NPPs) with the aim of creating (1) a digital environment for a better understanding of NPPs life-cycle management aspect and (2) engineering data interoperability by using existing standards among different unspecified project participants (e.g., owners/operators, engineers, contractors, equipment suppliers) during plants' life cycle process (EPC, O&M, and decommissioning). In order to meet this goal, there is a need for formulating a standardized high-level physical breakdown structure (PBS) for NPPs project management office (PMO). However, high-level PBS must be comprehensive enough and able to represent the different types of plants and the new trends of technologies in the industry. This has triggered the need for addressing the issues of the recent operational NPPs and future technologies' ramification for evaluating the changes in the NPPs physical components in terms of structure, system, and component (SSC) configuration. In this context, this ongoing study examines the recent conventional NPPs and technological trends in the development of future NPPs facilities. New reactor models regarding the overlap of variant issues of nuclear technology were explored. Finally, issues on PBS for project management are explored by the examination of the configuration of NPPs primary system. The primary systems' configuration of different reactor models is assessed in order to clarify the need for analyzing the new trends in nuclear technology and to formulate a common high-level PBS. Findings and implications are discussed for further studies.

  • PDF

미세먼지 유도 천식의 한약유효성 평가연구 동향 Pubmed를 중심으로 (Trends in research on the efficacy of herbal medicines for particular matter-induced asthma focused on Pubmed)

  • 권보인
    • 대한한의학회지
    • /
    • 제44권3호
    • /
    • pp.163-169
    • /
    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study aimed to review the experimental research trends in asthma caused by particulate matter to conduct further researches, especially in clinical trials. Methods: We searched for the meaningful literature using medicinal herb for asthma through the Pubmed databases. Results: Finally, six studies were finally selected. These studies showed recent trends, from 2018 to 2021 and conducted mostly in South Korea. The type of fine dust and the method of inducing asthma are different for each paper, but the effective mechanism is relatively common. It was commonly confirmed that the ratio and number of eosinophils, th2 cells and related cytokines are decreased in BALF and lung tissue by administration of medicinal herb. Conclusions: Although the method of inducing asthma using fine dust has not yet been standardized, it is thought that more meaningful evaluation results can be derived if a standardized animal model is established in the future. Nevertheless, based on the results that herbal medicine is effective for particular matter induced asthma, it is expected that it will be the basis for expanding into future clinical studies.

뇌과학과 인공지능 융합 미래 기술 발전 방향 예측 (Predicting Future Technology Development in the Fusional Aspect of Brain Science and Artificial Intelligence)

  • 윤장우;허재두
    • 전자통신동향분석
    • /
    • 제33권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2018
  • Artificial intelligence, which is based on deep learning, is emerging as a fundamental technology that will bring about future social changes. Artificial intelligence technology in IT is an essential intelligent system, and will overcome the performance limit of computing systems, and is expected to be the foundation for the development of computing environment destructively. The development of artificial intelligence technology in developed countries is a direction toward convergence with brain science. In this article, we will look at the prospect of artificial intelligence as the manifestation of imagination, as well as the technology and policy trends of artificial intelligence both at home and abroad, and discuss the direction of future technology development in terms of fusion with brain science.

심화 학습 기반 이동통신기술 연구 동향 (Research Trends of Deep Learning-based Mobile Communication Technology)

  • 권동승
    • 전자통신동향분석
    • /
    • 제34권6호
    • /
    • pp.71-86
    • /
    • 2019
  • The unprecedented demands of mobile communication networks by the rapid rising popularity of mobile applications and services require future networks to support the exploding mobile traffic volumes, the real time extraction of fine-rained analytics, and the agile management of network resources, so as to maximize user experience. To fulfill these needs, research on the use of emerging deep learning techniques in future mobile systems has recently emerged; as such, this study deals with deep learning based mobile communication research activities. A thorough survey of the literature, conference, and workshops on deep learning for mobile communication networks is conducted. Finally, concluding remarks describe the major future research directions in this field.

Breast Cancer in Lopburi, a Province in Central Thailand: Analysis of 2001-2010 Incidence and Future Trends

  • Sangkittipaiboon, Somphob;Leklob, Atit;Sriplung, Hutcha;Bilheem, Surichai
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
    • /
    • 제16권18호
    • /
    • pp.8359-8364
    • /
    • 2016
  • Background: Thailand has come to an epidemiologic transition with decreasing infectious diseases and increasing burden of chronic conditions, including cancer. Breast cancer has the highest incidence rates among females throughout Thailand. This study aimed to identify the current burden and the future trends of breast cancer of Lopburi, a province in the Central Thailand. Materials and Methods: We used cancer incidence data from the Lopburi Cancer Registry to characterize and analyze the incidence of breast cancer in Central Thailand. With joinpoint and age-period-cohort analyses, the incidence of breast cancer in the province from 2001 to 2010 and project future trends from 2011 to 2030 was investigated. Results: Age-adjusted incidence rates of breast cancer in Lopburi increased from 23.4 to 34.3 cases per 100,000 female population during the period, equivalent to an annual percentage change of 4.3% per year. Both period and cohort effects played a role in shaping the increase in incidence. Joinpoint projection suggested that incidence rates would continue to increase in the future with incidence for women ages 50 years and above increasing at a higher rate than for women below the age of 50. Conclusions: The current situation where early detection measures are being promoted could increase detection rates of the disease. Preparation of sufficient budget for treatment facilities and human resources, both in surgical and medical oncology, is essential for future medical care.

문헌 연구를 통한 버스정보시스템 분야의 연구 동향 및 향후 방향 고찰 (A Study on the Research Trends and Directions of Bus Information System based on Literature Review)

  • 김원기;황경태
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제15권10호
    • /
    • pp.63-81
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국민 생활에 큰 영향을 미치고 있는 버스정보시스템(Bus Information System: BIS) 분야의 연구동향을 분석하고, 향후 연구방향을 제시하는 것이다. 이것은 학술적으로나 실무적으로 매우 의미있고 중요한 작업이라고 판단된다. 이를 위해서 본 연구에서는 (1) BIS의 기본 개념을 정리하고, (2) 이 분야의 문헌을 분석하여 향후 연구방향을 제시할 수 있는 연구 프레임워크를 수립하고, (3) 이를 바탕으로 연구동향을 분석하고 향후 연구방향을 제시한다. '구글 학술검색'을 통해서 식별된 22개의 해외 문헌과 46개의 국내 문헌을 분석한 주요한 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. (1) 지금까지 많이 수행된 비실증 연구를 기반으로 보다 심도있는 실증 연구의 수행이 필요하다. (2) BIS의 품질 등 BIS 관련 구성개념들을 측정하는 공통적인 지표를 수립하는 연구가 필요하다. (3) 지금까지의 연구에서 간과하고 있는 BIS의 이해관계자(예: 버스 운전자, 행정기관 등)에 미치는 효과 및 영향을 분석하는 연구가 필요하다.

조직침묵 연구 동향 및 향후 연구 과제: 국외 연구의 개념 및 국내 연구의 실증변수들을 중심으로 (The Research Trends and Future Studies on Organizational Silence: Focusing on Concepts of International Studies and Variables of Domestic Research)

  • 박찬우;박지성
    • 아태비즈니스연구
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.115-147
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study examines previous research on organizational silence for several decades since the concept of organizational silence was firstly suggested in 2000. In this study, based on previous studies on organizational silence published in domestic and international journals from 2010 to 2022, research trends were analyzed, issues were derived, and future research was suggested. Design/methodolgy/approach - The authors searched relevant keywords such as organizational silence, employee silence, employee voice and so on in the domestic as well as international academic database. 63 domestic papers were found, and based on these articles, we analyzed the research trends. Findings - Similar variables were proven with only different contextual samples without any originality in the theoretical perspective. Moreover, studies on the causal relationship between each type of organizational silence and the occurrence of organizational silence over time were also insufficient. In addition, because research on public organizations was limited to police officers and public officials, future research is needed to investigate more different organizational situations. Furthermore, other variables such as personal characteristics and leadership factors were also relatively unexplored. Based on these limitations, future research is needed to consider more diverse demographics, Korean cultural factors, organizational characteristics, and the patterns changes in time. Research implications or Originality - This study suggests limitations as well as future directions by summarizing the previous research on organizational silence which is an emerging issue in global societies and the organizational management filed.

간호학의 미래 : 국제적 조망 (Future for Nursing Discipline: Global Perspective)

  • 김미자
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제30권5호
    • /
    • pp.1099-1110
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper aims to examine what nursing discipline has accomplishd to date and projects what could be its preferred future from global perspective. Major contextual factors that influence nursing are examined in light of their significance on the progress of nursing discipline. These include evolution of society, and trends in higher education and health care market. The perspective of world health is gained from WHO, an organization recognized for its mission for the health of people worldwide. As the future builds on the present that, in turn, builds on the past, major milestones of nursing discipline, particularly that of education system from the inception of nursing to present is highlighted. The importance of research to advance science and improve peoples health are presented along with a call for nursing research to be responsive to societal needs. The preferred future for nursing discipline is presented integrating the trends of society, higher education, and health care environment. Doctoral education that is the hallmark of nursing scholarship is further elaborated in terms of its mission, needs, and quality attainment. Data from the International Network of Doctoral Education in Nursing are presented along with information about current attempts in developing quality criteria and indicators for doctoral education in nursing worldwide. Majority of information in this paper comes from the United States, unless specified otherwise.

  • PDF