• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fundamental characteristics

Search Result 2,704, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Study on the Characteristics of Concentric Pipe Resonators (동심관형 공명기의 음향학적 특성 연구)

  • 전영두;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 1998
  • Although the fundamental resonance frequency of a Helmholts resonator is mainly determined by the volume of the resonator and the size of the hole, it is also affected by the position of the hole and the shape of the resonator. In this study, the inertial end corrections and the fundamental resonance frequencies of concentric pipe resonators are estimated for various positions of the hole and shapes of the resonator by using the 3-D analysis. For an effective noise reduction in concentric pipe resonators with several holes, an optimal spatial hole-distribution is proposed based on the calculated transmission loss for various hole-distributions and sizes of holes.

  • PDF

A Fundamental Study on the Power Prediction Method of Ship by using the Experiment of Small Model (소형 모형선을 이용한 실선마력추정에 대한 연구)

  • Ha, Yoon-Jin;Lee, Young-Gill
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.231-238
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, the self-propulsion tests are performed in INHA towing tank. And the effective wake characteristics of the KVLCC2 and the KCS models are compared by the experimental results. The form factor is independent of Reynolds number. To estimate the hydrodynamic performance of a full scale ship, the form factor is determined to consider attendant on Reynolds number. In this research, the power predictions are carried out considering the form factor difference of model and full scale ship. The results of this research could be used as one of the fundamental data to the powering performance prediction.

A Fundamental Research on the Safety Facilities of Railroad (철도 선로안전시설에 관한 기초연구)

  • Lee Seong-Won;Kim Seung-Hwan;Shin Seung-Kyo;Kim Tae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.550-555
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this research, safety requirements for guard rail, buffer stop, car stop scotch block, protection device, fire protection facilities, safety siding, escape facilities and inundation protection facilities are studied to establish a standard. First, various kinds of guard rails and their construction methods are investigated. Researches on the level difference of main track and guard rail, joint, length, and fastening force of guard rail are done. Second, the classification of buffer stop and car stop scotch block and its characteristics are examined, and the impact force, speed limit and capacity of buffer stop are summarized. Details of protection device, fire protection facilities, safety siding, escape facilities and inundation protection facilities are also investigated. From this fundamental research results, basic data on the safety facilities of railroad system are established.

  • PDF

Low Frequency Characteristics Analysis of EMG Signal on the Probability Density Function of the IPI (IPI의 확률밀도함수에 의한 근신호의 저주파 특성 해석)

  • 류재춘;조원경;박종국;김성환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.335-342
    • /
    • 1988
  • In this paper, we proposed a new algorithm for EMG low frequency analysis. Through the power spectrum analysis of Gaussian's, Gamma's and Erlang's PDF(probability density function) based on the proposed algorithm, the proper PDF of IPI (inter pulse interval) representing the firing rate of muscle was suggested. In order to verify the proposed algorithm EMG signals of masseter and biceps muscle were detected by surface electrode and its power spectrum analysis was performed. The experimental results are compared with the computer simulaiton. As a result, the masseter muscle's IPI was fitted by Gamma PDF, having a 10Hz fundamental frequency including n(1+\ulcornerfp high harmnic frequency on 10% MVC(maximum voluntary contaraction). And the biceps muscle's IPI was fitted by Gaussian PDF, also it have a 14Hz fundamental frequency.

  • PDF

The Measurement and Analysis The Electromagnetic Wave by Discharge in Air for Insulation Diagnosis (절연진단을 위한 기중방전에서의 방사전자파 측정과 분석)

  • 이상훈;이현동;이춘하;윤영대;김기채;이광식;이동인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper offer fundamental ones about insulation diagnosis with electromagnetic wave, when discharges occurred. To simulate Partial-Discharge(PD), It is used needle-plane electrode in air. As the voltages applied, measure the electromagnetic wave with monopole antenna and analysis its fundamental characteristics, then, acquired data were operated. The results presented as the form of graph, and the magnitude of charge when occurred PD simultaneously. In conclusion, when the magnitude of charge over 100[pC], the electric field strength changed, and then the magnitude of charge and the electric field strength increased samely.

  • PDF

Introduction of the Magnetic Pulse Compressor (MPC) - Fundamental Review and Practical Application

  • Choi, Jae-Gu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.484-492
    • /
    • 2010
  • Magnetic switch is a kind of saturable inductor, which utilizes nonlinearity of the magnetization curve of ferromagnetic materials. The right understanding of the saturation phenomena, magnetic properties, voltage-time product, and switching characteristics of the magnetic switch is essential in designing the magnetic pulse compressor (MPC). In this paper, the historical background of research on the MPC, fundamental physical properties of the magnetic switches, and application fields of the MPC are presented. Further, an in-depth analysis of pulse compression in series and parallel MPCs is incorporated. As practical application examples, a series MPC used for water treatments and a parallel MPC used for pulsed electric field (PEF) inactivation of bacteria are cited.

Classification and applications of tensegrities (텐서그러티 기본유형 분류 및 응용)

  • Choi, Sun-Young;Park, Sun-Woo;Park, Chan-Soo
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.77-82
    • /
    • 2005
  • Tensegrity is a relatively new sructural system (about more than 50 years old) based on the use of continuous tension-discontinuous compression. In spite of the controversial principles to define these systems, several examples of tensegrity prototypes constructed in IEDS(Institute of Environment Structure Design) are presented illustrating the feasibility of tensegrity as a lightweight structure. Of course, a much more detailed structural investigation would be necessary, but at least in order to achieve the intended purpose, it is essential to understand the structural principles and the fundamental forces of tensegrity. Once this point Is established, the characteristics of these structures are described, as well as applying them to architecture. Consequently, in this work, the patterns of basic module as well as fundamental definition are introduced. Then, the application of tensegrity to architecture has also been mentioned.

  • PDF

A fundamental properties of soil paving concrete using the rapid setting cement as a hardener (초속경시멘트를 경화제로 활용하는 흙 포장 콘크리트의 기초적 특성 검토)

  • Han, Jun Hui;Lee, Young Jun;Hyun, Seung Yong;Kim, Tae Woo;Han, Min Cheol;Han, Cheon Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.236-237
    • /
    • 2018
  • The aim of the research is evaluating a fundamental properties of mortar with atomized molten slag to develop a hardener for dry soil paving concrete. According to the analyzing results, comparing OPC, more favorable strength characteristics were obtained, while it showed rapid setting when the mixture contained more than 10 %. Therefore, when the atomized molten slag is used as a hardener, appropriate retarding process is needed.

  • PDF

The Fundamental Study About Partial Discharge Detection With The Radiated Electromagnetic Wave Characteristics (방사전자파 특성을 이용한 부분방전 검출의 기초연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Park, Gwang-Seo;Kim, Chung-Nyeon;Lee, Hyeon-Dong;Song, Hyeon-Jik;Kim, Gi-Chae;Lee, Gwang-Sik;Lee, Dong-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.49 no.7
    • /
    • pp.412-417
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper offer fundamental materials about Partial Discharge(PD) detection by electromagnetic waves. All spectrum data-usually used as grape- can be used as numbers. And then the average of background noise spectrum strength was made. Average value subtract from every data. Then average value appeared, graphed. The graph was compared with the magnitude of charge. The shape of changes is similar, and the change of electric field strength could be seen in one sight. When the magnitude of charge is over than 100[pC], antenna can detect partial discharge. So this method will be very useful to diagnosis of insulation. It the performance of the antenna used in this experiment is analyzed, good results can be obtained.

  • PDF

Characteristics of polycrystalline 3C-SiC micro resonator (다결정 3C-SiC 마이크로 공진기의 특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Won;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.69-70
    • /
    • 2008
  • Micro resonators have been actively investigated for bio/chemical sensors and RF M/NEMS devices. Among various materials, SiC is a very promising material for micro/nano resonators since the ratio of its Young's modulus, E, to mass density, $\rho$, is significantly higher than other semiconductor materials, such as, Si and GaAs. Polycrystalline 3C-SiC cantilever with different lengths were fabricated using a surface micromachining technique. Polycrystalline 3C-SiC micro resonators were actuated by piezoelectric element and its fundamental resonance was measured by a laser vibrometer in air and vacuum at room temperature, respectively. For the cantilever with $100{\mu}m$ length, $10{\mu}m$width and $1.3{\mu}m$ thickness, the fundamental frequency appeared at 147.2 kHz.

  • PDF